Strukturindikatorer i Europaperspektiv Alf Fyhrlund mailto:alf.fyhrlund@scb.se Statistiska centralbyrån Databaser, Information och publicering 23:e Nordiska Statistikermötet Kunskap för framtiden 18-21 augusti 2004 Åbo, Finland
Innehåll Exempel på användning av indikatorer EU-kommissionen Svenska regeringskansliet Urban audit ny statistik
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The challenge of co-operation in Urban Many partners involved The cities Audit II Data supplier AND users Regional Statistical Offices / other agencies National Statistical Offices (= national co-ordinator) Eurostat incl. contractors for Europe-wide co-ordination and methodological advice DG REGIO (the major user)
The topics covered (more than 300 variables) 1. DEMOGRAPHY 1.1 Population 1.2 Nationality 1.3 Household Structure 2. SOCIAL ASPECTS 2.1 Housing 2.2 Health 2.3 Crime 3. ECONOMIC ASPECTS 3.1 Labour Market 3.2 Economic Activity 3.3 Income disparities and Poverty 4. CIVIC INVOLVEMENT 4.1 Civic Involvement 4.2 Local Administration 5. TRAINING AND EDUCATION 5.1 Education and Training (Provision) 5.2 Attainment of Educ. & Training 6. ENVIRONMENT 6.1 Climate/ Geography 6.2 Air Quality and Noise 6.3 Water 6.4 Waste Management 6.5 Land Use 6.6 Energy Use 7. TRAVEL AND TRANSPORT 8. INFORMATION SOCIETY 9. CULTURE AND RECREATION 9.1 Culture and Recreation 9.2 Tourism
Variables sent per country for the core cities 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% On average, about 60 percent of the variables have been supplied Hopefully things will improve still further in the course of 2004 DK NL LU DE PT FI SE FR HU UK BE IE LT EE SK GR SI LV AT PL CZ CY BG IT ES RO MT
30% City and National Unemployment in 2001 25% Unemployment 20% 15% 10% 5% 0% LU NL AT PT IE DK SE UK HU DE CZ RO FI EL ES FR EE LT SK PL
The perception survey The Survey planned since a long time 300 households in 32 Urban Audit cities of EU-15 Telephone survey in January 2004 23 questions asked Very interesting results Perception surveys in new Member States in autumn 2004
Perception survey results (index) 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 Leipzig Braga Berlin 0 "It is easy to find good housing at reasonable price in my city" Dortmund Manchester Malaga Liège Glasgow Irakleio Wien Athinai Antwerpen Rotterdam Napoli Bruxelles Lisboa Torino Marseille Rennes Roma Madrid Barcelona Helsinki London Luxembourg Amsterdam Dublin Paris Stockholm München Kobenhavn
Leipzig Braga Berlin Dortmund Malaga Manchester Housing It is easy to find good housing at a reasonable price Liège Glasgow Irakleio Wien Antwerpen Athinai Rotterdam Lisboa Bruxelles Napoli Torino Marseille Madrid Rennes Roma Barcelona Helsinki London Luxembourg Amsterdam Dublin Paris Stockholm München Kobenhavn 75% 50% 25% 0% -25% -50% -75% -100% Strongly disagree Somewhat disagree Strongly agree Somewhat agree
Rennes Irakleio Manchester Luxembourg Malaga Glasgow Napoli Integration Foreigners who live in the city are well integrated Strongly disagree Somewhat disagree Strongly agree London Liège Braga Roma Leipzig München Marseille Helsinki Paris Bruxelles Athinai Wien Lisboa Dublin Dortmund Barcelona Torino Berlin Amsterdam Rotterdam Kobenhavn Madrid Antwerpen Stockholm 75% 50% 25% 0% -25% -50% -75% -100% Somewhat agree
Rennes Helsinki Wien Dortmund Luxembourg Antwerpen Leipzig Glasgow Berlin Transport Satisfaction public transport Liège Amsterdam Rotterdam Paris Stockholm München Manchester Athinai Irakleio Brussels Barcelona Braga Dublin Marseille Madrid Not at all satisfied Rather unsatisfied Rather satisfied London Malaga Kobenhavn Napoli Lisboa Torino Roma 100% 75% 50% 25% 0% -25% -50% -75% Very satisfied
Rennes Leipzig Dortmund München Air Pollution Air pollution is a big problem Strongly disagree Somewhat disagree Strongly agree Stockholm Wien Malaga Helsinki Braga Irakleio Amsterdam Berlin Glasgow Luxembourg Dublin Kobenhavn Rotterdam Manchester Liège Antwerpen Marseille Bruxelles London Barcelona Napoli Lisboa Paris Madrid Roma Torino Athinai 100% 75% 50% 25% 0% -25% -50% -75% Somewhat agree
Public Transport & Air Pollution Satisfaction with public transport = less air pollution 100 Air pollution is a big problem 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Satisfaction with public transport
Environment Noise is a big problem here Braga Torino Irakleio Marseille Roma Malaga Napoli Lisboa Barcelona Madrid Athinai Stockholm Glasgow Helsinki Amsterdam Kobenhavn Rotterdam Dublin 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Disagree - Agree
Cultural facilities Satisfied with Cultural Facilities Malaga Braga Irakleio Lisboa Madrid Napoli Athinai Marseille Roma Barcelona Torino Dublin Glasgow Amsterdam Rotterdam Kobenhavn Helsinki Stockholm 100 95 90 85 80 75 70 65 60 55 50
Länklista avseende strukturindikatorer på Europanivå Eurostats ingångar till Strukturindikatorer, (General statistics, Free data) Tabeller i SVG-format översikt New Cronos Hur använder EU-kommissionen strukturindikatorer? Lissabonstrategin Hur använder Sverige strukturindikatorer 2004 och 2003? Urban audit (New Cronos, data and handbook) och Perception survey (Berthold Feldmann, Eurostat pressmeddelande, Circa) NORDREGIO Maps and Figures ESPON - Basic spatial characteristics of the enlarged European territory Robert Huggins Associates European Competiveness Index 2004