+971 4 512 4047 OFFICE: Marina Plaza, Dubai - UAE Travel period Duration 19 March 2019 16 days Andean Coast expedition to Panama Canal - Northbound Valparaiso, Chile - Puerto Limon, Costa Rica Sailing along the west coast of South America gives you a unique opportunity to explore fascinating archaeological sites and the mysteries of lost cultures. See the Nazca Lines, the ancient Chimu kingdom, pyramids and shrines, national parks and exotic wildlife, before sailing through the Panama Canal and ending the expedition in beautiful Costa Rica. See some of the most important and fascinating ancient sites in South America Explore the mysteries of the Incas and other lost cultures Visit a mix of exciting cities, national parks and beautiful islands Sail through the Panama Canal The itinerary This is an expedition where the elements rule, and the weather, wind and ice conditions will determine our final schedule. Safety is paramount and the captain will decide the sailing itinerary during the voyage. Therefore, this itinerary is just an indication of what you can experience, and why every expedition with us is unique. 1/7
19 March 2019 Departs from Valparaíso, Chile DAY 1 The Jewel of the Pacific Location: Valparaíso, Chile This expedition starts in the wonderful, colourful and poetic city of Valparaíso. One of the best ways of seeing this scenic town is through its funiculars. These constructions, which are scattered around the entire natural amphitheatre surrounding the city, allow sweeping views of the bay, and highlight the multi hued houses, creating a rainbow of colour and light. Stroll Valparaiso s narrow streets, climb its endless staircases and discover something new at every turn: a beautiful building, a remarkable art gallery or some little gastronomic find. Don t forget to explore the port and fishing piers, where you ll get a real feel for Chile s quirky seafaring side. Buy or sample freshly caught seafood at the market and enjoy the fishermen s banter. We also recommend a visit to the UNESCO-listed Historic Quarter before embarking on MS Fram. DAY 2 Home of the Humboldt penguin Location: Isla Chañaral Sailing north, we arrive at Isla Chañaral. Together with Isla Choros and Isla Damas, these three islands form the Humboldt Penguin National Reserve. There is an impressive variety of fauna on these islands, but their most famous inhabitants are the humboldt penguins, who thrive in the current which gives them their name, and who nest on these islands. There is also an important colony of sea lions, chungungos, magellanic penguins, llacas and bottle-nosed dolphins, seen frequently around Chañaral Island. In the summer season, it is possible to see more occasional visitors around the islands: marine turtles, dolphins, whales, albatrosses and cormorants. There are also a wide variety of birds, like the Peruvian diving petrel, redlegged cormorant, and the guanay cormorant, all of which are protected species. DAY 3-5 Lectures at sea
Learn more about South America's history, ancient civilizations and cultures. The Inca Civilisation flourished in ancient Peru starting around 1400 B.C. The Inca Empire ranged 2,500 miles from Ecuador to southern Chile. It was the largest empire ever seen in the Americas and the largest in the world at that time, before its destruction at the hands of Spanish conquistadors in 1532. Undaunted by the o en harsh Andean environment, the Incas conquered tribes and exploited landscapes in such diverse settings as plains, mountains, deserts, and tropical jungle. Famed for their unique art and architecture, they constructed finely built and imposing buildings wherever they conquered, and their spectacular adaptation of natural landscapes with terracing, highways, and mountaintop settlements continues to impress modern visitors. During these Days at sea you can learn even more about the Incas, and other ancient cultures and their fascinating lives from the lectures held on board. DAY 6 The Nazca lines - an archaeological mystery Location: San Martin, Peru Puerto General San Martin is the gateway to the famous and mysterious Nazca lines and geoglyphs. These lines were carved out between 500 B.C. and 500 A.D. They are so di icult to see from the ground that they were not widely known until the 1930's when aircra s spotted them while surveying for water. The figures come in two types: biomorphs and geoglyphs. The biomorphs are some 70 animal and plant figures that include a spider, hummingbird, monkey and a 1,000-foot-long pelican. The geoglyphs are geometric forms that include enormous straight lines, triangles, spirals, circles and trapezoids. The longest straight line stretches nine miles across the plain. These mysterious lines must bee seen from the air, so join the excursion to see just how impressive and mysterious these lines actually are from the skies. DAY 7 UNESCO site and ancient history Location: Callao/Lima Callao is situated just outside Lima and is a vital route for trade both into and out of Peru. It is home to charming mansions with pretty balconies, museums, churches and the fortress of King Felipe. Lima's history predates the colonial presence in the country. In the north, visit the city of Caral, considered the most ancient city in the Americas, and to the south is the archaeological complex of Pachacamac. Lima is where Spanish conquistadores established the Viceroyalty of Peru in 1542, and began building significant churches, monasteries, mansions and balconies in the city. The arrival of modernity didn t transform the historic centre, which is recognized as a World Heritage Site. Join one of our excursions to see the museums with great works of art, archaeological sites, beaches, the boardwalk and experience the exquisite cuisine that gives Peru s capital its unique personality. DAY 8
Gain insight while being at sea Spend some time on deck as we navigate further north along the coast of Peru and the Pacific coast. Breathe the fresh ocean air and scan for wildlife. Join our lecture team for interesting presentations to learn more about the west coast of South America, its nature, history and geography. Oceanography, climate change and environmental issues are also frequent topics of our lectures. DAY 9 Explore an ancient kingdom, Temple of the Sun and Temple of the Moon. Location: Salaverry The small port of Salaverry is the starting point for the excursion to the ancient Chimu kingdom (700 1400 A.D.). The Chimu founded their capital by the banks of the Moche River and called it Chan Chan ( sun-sun ), which covers an area of eight square miles. It was built using clay, mud, pebbles, straw and cane, creating the largest mud brick citadel of the Americas from pre-hispanic times. It is a remarkable place, listed by UNESCO as a World Cultural Heritage Site in 1986. Also discover Trujillo, a city that retains much of its colonial charm and has a splendid backdrop of the vast green and brown of the Andean foothills. There is also an excursion going to the main religious centre of the Moche culture, built in the 5th century A.D. Admire the Temple of the Sun, the largest adobe structure in the world, and the Temple of the Moon, covered with beautiful and vibrant Moche designs. DAY 10 Environmental challenges While we make our way further north towards Ecuador, take your time to relax on the open decks or gain more insight with our lectures. During the Day there might also be other gatherings with the expedition team or photography workshops. DAY 11
Colourful birds and fish on the Silver Island Location: Isla del la Plata Isla de la Plata is a part of Parque National Machalilla, and is Ecuador s only coastal national park. The island is known as Ecuador s other Galapagos because of its abundance of marine birdlife. Isla de la Plata translates to Silver Island, and is the home to blue-footed boobies, nesting waved albatrosses and frigate birds among others. The island is great for hikers and has plenty of bird watching trails. You can also explore the colourful life under water by snorkelling amongst large schools of fish, or take a refreshing dip in the blue ocean. DAY 12 Crossing the Equator A er the Days you have had at sea so far, you have probably found the perfect way to spend this time. Find the time to finish one of the books you brought with you, look through and sort the pictures you have taken, or maybe simply relaxing on deck is your favourite activity. We will cross the Equator, and a remarkable celebration; the Equator baptism is waiting for you. DAY 13 A deep-sea fishers paradise Location: Puerto Piña Puerto Piña is a small coastal community located near the border of Colombia, largely populated by Afro-Colonial and indigenous Emberá people. Piñas Bay is Panama s most incredible fishing spot, more than 200 deep-sea fishing world records have been set here, more than anywhere else on Earth. The area is also naturally beautiful with fascinating culture, so even non-fishers will find it a pleasant place to visit. The diversity of species in this area is astounding. There are roosterfish, swordfish, billfish, tuna, dorado, snapper, snook, dolphinfish, wahoo, barracuda and blue, black and striped marlin. Most of the records set here have been for marlin and Pacific sailfish. Other marine species in Piñas Bay include dolphins, sharks, rays and humpback whales. The Panamanian government protects the bay and does not allow commercial fishing ships to enter into it. There is a small white-sand beach here, Playa Blanca, where you can relax and sunbathe. The o shore waters have coral reefs that are good for snorkelling or kayaking and the trails in the jungle are great for hiking. DAY 14
Connecting two oceans Location: Panama Canal We enter the Panama Canal close to Balboa. Experience the thrill of canal transit and the intricacy of the lock's system firsthand, as MS Fram is li ed over 85 feet above sea level from one body of water to the next. The Panama Canal is one of the largest and most di icult engineering projects ever undertaken. It had an enormous impact on shipping between the two oceans, replacing the long and treacherous route via the Drake Passage and Cape Horn. DAY 15 UNESCO Site and Biosphere Reserve Location: Bocas del Toro Bocas del Toro, ( mouth of the bull ), is a pristine region, and home to the UNESCO World Heritage Site, La Amistad International Park. This is Panama's first National Marine Park and Biosphere Reserve. Consisting of 9 islands and hundreds of smaller islets you can visit Bocas town with its colourful Caribbean vibe and atmosphere, before venturing into the expanse of Bastemintos National Park. Snorkel, dive and kayak among mangroves and coral reefs, or hike through the rainforest in search of wildlife. DAY 16 Home of the pura vida lifestyle Location: Puerto Limon Puerto Limón in Costa Rica is a compelling destination for adventurous explorers. The city itself has some fascinating architecture and colourful open-air marketplaces. The main market in the centre of town is the place to go to buy everything from wooden carved items to traditional souvenirs. Cashew nuts are big in this city, so be sure to try the cashew wine, which is a specialty here. While the city is rather laid back during the Day, at night Puerto Limon has quite an active social scene. The nightlife hops, with a number of bars and restaurants found all over the city. This is where your expedition comes to an end. Stay on to enjoy Costa Rica or fly home. 03 April 2019 Location Puerto Limon