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Africa Statistics Flash Selected Socio-Economic Indicators on Africa December 216

Table of CONTENTS COUNTRY FOCUS: United Republic of Tanzania ------------------------------------------------------------ 1 Africa: KEY MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 SUBREGION: KEY MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS ---------------------------------------------------------------- 5 COUNTRY: KEY MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS ------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 COUNTRY: CHANGE IN SECTORAL COMPOSITION OF GDP ------------------------------------------------------ 7 COUNTRY: KEY SOCIAL INDICATORS ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 INTRA-AFRICAN EXPORT ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1 AFRICA S TRADE WITH BRICS ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 11 FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT & OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE ---------------------------------- 12 NOTE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 13 SOURCE LIST ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14

AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH December 216 COUNTRY FOCUS: United Republic of Tanzania United Republic of Tanzania key macroeconomic indicators Indicators 21 211 212 213 214 215 GDP per capita (current, thousand TZS) 1,46 1,222 1,48 1,583 1,724 1,919 Real GDP growth (%) 6.4 7.9 5.1 7.3 7. 7. Inflation (annual, %) 5.5 12.7 16. 7.9 6.1 5.6 Gross domestic investment (% of GDP) 27.3 33.2 28.5 3.3 3.9 3.8 Gross saving (% of GDP) 21.2 21.6 19.3 14.9 21.9 22. Trade balance (% of GDP) 15.1 16.1 13.8 9.6 15.9 17.3 Current account balance incl. official transfer (% of GDP) 6.9 13. 9.6 11.2 1.4 7.2 External debt (% of GDP) 26.9 26.6 26.9 28.8 29.9 33.7 Share of industry (% of GDP) 21.5 24. 23. 23.9 25. 26.1 (of which manufacturing) 7.3 8.1 7.9 6.8 6. 5.6 Debt service ratio (% of export) 3.5 3.2 3.2 5.5 5. 4. 15, (USD million) 6.4 % Export/Import and GDP growth rate 7.9 % 7.3 % 7. % 7. % (percentage) 9 8 7 1, 5.4 % 5.1 % 6 5 4 5, 3 2 1 29 21 211 212 213 214 215 Export Import 12. (% of GDP) 1 Contribution to GDP by selected sectors 8 48.2 46.8 45. 44.2 43.1 44. 42.9 Agriculture 6 4 19.8 21.5 24. 23. 23.9 25. 26.1 Industry 2 32.1 31.7 3.9 32.8 32.9 31. 31.1 Services - 29 21 211 212 213 214 215 1

December 216 AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH COUNTRY FOCUS: United Republic of Tanzania (percentage) GDP growth rate 8 Tanzania 6 Eastern Africa 4 Africa 2 211 212 213 214 215 (USD million) FDI inward flow 2,5 2, 1,5 1, 5 29 21 211 212 213 214 215 2

AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH December 216 COUNTRY FOCUS: United Republic of Tanzania Top 5 export products (USD millions) Product 21 211 212 213 214 215 Gold 574 91 929 91 78 1,431 Precious metal ores 461 541 421 32 566 469 Television receivers - - - - - 351 Brans, sharps and other 4 8 13 13 14 263 Cashew nuts 99 16 142 165 376 243 Total 1,138 1,555 1,55 1,39 1,737 2,758 Top 5 import products (USD millions) Product 21 211 212 213 214 215 Petroleum oils 1,699 2,678 2,716 3,532 2,523 6,791 Light petroleum oils 454 84 921 1,133 885 537 Other medicaments 89 138 118 15 39 3 Wheat 292 44 24 35 319 222 Road tractors 56 118 195 17 169 13 Total 2,59 4,178 4,189 5,29 4,25 7,98 Top 5 export destinations (USD millions) Country 21 211 212 213 214 215 India 226 21 481 752 1,255 1,149 Kenya 325 221 35 228 446 794 South Africa 434 858 983 765 689 675 China 657 677 525 39 684 562 Oman 1 2 4 3 5 25 Total 1,643 1,968 2,342 2,57 3,79 3,431 Top 5 import origins (USD millions) Country 21 211 212 213 214 215 Saudi Arabia 199 149 231 223 25 5,976 China 877 1,56 1,163 1,596 2,47 1,854 India 895 1,565 881 2,39 2,454 1,259 United Arab Emirates 672 1,243 1,26 1,193 1,175 839 South Africa 772 988 935 73 63 511 Total 3,414 5,2 4,235 6,51 6,484 1,439 3

AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH December 216 Africa: KEY MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS Indicators 211 212 213 214 215 GDP, PPP (current international $ billion) 1 4,72 5,34 5,34 5,577 5,819 GDP per capita (current, USD) 1 2,87 2,171 2,199 2,29 1,966 Real GDP growth (%) 1.6 5.2 3.8 3.8 3.4 Inflation (annual, growth rate%) 1 9. 2 8.6 6.4 7.1 7. General govt. net lending/borrowing (% of GDP) -3.2-3.2-5. -6.3-7.4 Total investment (% of GDP) 3 22.2 22.6 22.6 23.2 23. Gross national saving (% of GDP) 4 21.6 2.3 19.6 19. 16.4 Real export growth (%).3 19.5 -.7. 2.1 Trade balance (% of GDP) 2. 1. -.8-3.3-6.8 Share of Africa s export (%) 3.1 3.2 3. 2.7 2.4 Terms of trade index (2=1) 185.6 191.7 188. 18.4 153.7 Current account balance (% of GDP) 23 -.3 -.7-2.3-4.5-7. FDI (inward flow; USD million) 47,75 2 56,435 53,969 53,912... FDI (outward flow; USD million) 5 6,5 12,386 15,951 13,73... International reserve (USD billion) 6 532.3 575. 571.3 58.5 351.8 Total external debt (% of GNI) 7 2.4 21.8 22.4 21.8... Share of industry (% of GDP) 33.3 33.4 32.3 31.9... (of which manufacturing) 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.8... -21.5 GDP growth rate (215, %) -2-1 1 Ethiopia Côte d'ivoire DR Congo Tanzania Rwanda Djibouti Senegal Mozambique Uganda Congo Cameroon Togo Kenya Burkina Faso Lesotho Sudan Benin Mauritania Mali Gambia Guinea-Bissau Seychelles Namibia Morocco Egypt Chad Gabon Ghana Algeria Angola Zambia Niger Central African Republic Mauritius Sao Tome and Principe Madagascar Malawi Nigeria Swaziland Cabo Verde Zimbabwe South Africa Libya Comoros Tunisia Guinea Eritrea 9.6 9.5 7.7 7.6 7. 6.7 6.5 6.3 6.3 5.7 5.7 5.5 5.4 5.3 5.3 5.3 5.2 5. 5. 4.7 4.7 4.6 4.4 4.4 4.2 4.2 4.2 4.1 3.9 3.8 3.7 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 3. 2.9 2.8 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.2 1.1 1..7.3. Liberia -.3 Botswana -3.9 Burundi -5.3 South Sudan -1.3 Equatorial Guinea Sierra Leone Somalia no data -2-1 1 Nigeria Egypt South Africa Algeria Morocco Sudan Angola Ethiopia Kenya Tanzania Tunisia Ghana Libya Côte d'ivoire Cameroon Uganda Zambia DR Congo Mali Senegal Botswana Madagascar Mozambique Gabon Burkina Faso Chad Congo Zimbabwe Namibia Mauritius Benin South Sudan Rwanda Malawi Niger Guinea Equatorial Guinea Swaziland Sierra Leone Togo Burundi Cabo Verde Liberia Central African Republic Guinea Bissau Seychelles Comoros Djibouti Mauritania Somalia Gambia Sao Tome and Principe Eritrea Lesotho 4 GNI, PPP (215, current int'l dollar) 2 4 6 8 1, 1,2 156.3 978.3 75.3 566.6 268.4 164.3 161.5 16.9 141. 136.1 122.8 111.7 95.1 73.5 71.8 69.3 59.3 55.7 41.5 36.2 35.3 34. 32.7 32.5 29.6 29.6 29.1 26.5 25.5 24.4 22.9 2.1 2. 19.7 18.8 14.1 13.9 1.3 1.1 9.7 8.2 3.3 3.3 2.9 2.7 2.4 no data no data no data no data no data no data no data no data 2 4 6 8 1, 1,2

December 216 AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH SUBREGION: KEY MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS Central Africa Eastern Africa Indicators 211 212 213 214 215 211 212 213 214 215 Real GDP growth (%) 4.2 6.5.4 5.6 2.1 6.2 2.5 7. 6.7 6.4 GDP per capita (current, USD) 9 2,17 2,3 2,28 2,32 1,543 558 2 617 668 71 673 Inflation (annual, %) 9 2.8 4.3 2.2 2.4 3. 18.8 15.2 5.9 5.7 8.6 Gen. govt. net lend/borrow (% of GDP) 2.3 -.9-2.9-4. -5.5-2.4-3.2-3.4-3.9-3.7 Total investment (% of GDP) 9 29.8 29.1 3.3 32.1 31.3 24.7 25.9 25.3 25.7 27.4 Gross national saving (% of GDP) 9 27.2 26.5 24.7 25.6 2.3 19.5 17.8 16.7 17.2 18. Current account balance (% of GDP) 9 1.8 -.3-1.9-4.5-7.8-7.7-8.5-8.2-8.7-1.2 FDI inward flow (USD million) 5,854 5,96 6,672 9,693... 6,155 2 8,452 8,153 8,39... FDI outward flow (USD million) 1 328.4-229.2-294.9-65.2... 96 491 381 352... International reserve (USD billion) 11 15.2 17. 17.7 14.9 9.5 15.2 18.8 2.4 2.8 19.1 Total external debt (% of GDP) 12 17.4 18.9 23.7 23.2... 26. 24.3 25.7 26.5... Share of industry (% of GDP) 8 57.8 57.4 54.7 52.8... 23.7 21.9 22.4 23.... (of which manufacturing) 7.6 7.6 8.1 8.6... 9.3 9.1 8.8 8.3... North Africa Southern Africa Indicators 211 212 213 214 215 211 212 213 214 215 Real GDP growth (%) -3.5 6. 1.5 2.2 3.9 3.7 3.7 3.4 2.8 2.1 GDP per capita (current, USD) 3,44 3,75 3,67 3,645 3,493 3,748 3,65 3,491 3,365 2,893 Inflation (annual, %) 9.8 11.2 1.4 13.3 1.8 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.2 5.7 Gen. govt. net lend/borrow (% of GDP) -5.9-4.9-7.5-1.3-12.3-1.8-2.3-3.2-4.2-4.2 Total investment (% of GDP) 24.9 24.9 25.4 26.2 27. 19.8 21. 21.2 21.4 19.2 Gross national saving (% of GDP) 25.4 23.1 22.7 22.8 19.8 18.6 17.8 16.8 16.2 13.1 Current account balance (% of GDP) 1. 14 1.6-2.1-5.2-9.3 -.6-2.4-3.5-5.1-6.2 22 FDI inward flow (USD million) 8,136 18,54 14,784 12,734... 9,192 8,55 11,277 11,176... FDI outward flow (USD million) 14 1,495 3,336 955 1,676... 2,58 5,291 12,748 8,859... International reserve (USD billion) 15 349.4 368.2 364.5 323.1 189.6 97.5 15.1 14. 99.7 9.5 17 Total external debt (% of GDP) 16,18 18.5 19.7 2.5 16.9... 28.7 34.8 36.1 38.9... Share of industry (% of GDP) 39.1 4.4 39.2 38.8... 34.7 34.5 33.6 33.8... (of which manufacturing) 12.6 12. 12.1 12.7... 11.9 11.6 11.6 11.6... West Africa Africa Indicators 211 212 213 214 215 211 212 213 214 215 Real GDP growth (%) 5.8 5.8 6.2 5.3 2.8 1.6 5.2 3.8 3.8 3.4 GDP per capita (current, USD) 1,81 1,927 2,93 2,184 1,841 2,87 2,171 2,199 2,29 1,966 Inflation (annual, %) 6. 4.6 2.6 1.6 2.3 9. 8.6 6.4 7.1 7. Gen. govt. net lend/borrow (% of GDP) -.9-1.3-3.3-3.1-4.2-3.2-3.2-5. -6.3-7.4 Total investment (% of GDP) 19 17.7 17.5 17.1 17.6 16.6 22.2 22.6 22.6 23.2 23. Gross national saving (% of GDP) 19 18.3 18.1 17.6 15.6 12.8 21.6 2.3 19.6 19. 16.4 Current account balance (% of GDP).6 1.1.7-1.6-3.6 -.3 -.7-2.3-4.5-7. FDI inward flow (USD million) 18,368 14,933 13,83 12,271... 47,75 56,435 53,969 53,912... FDI outward flow (USD million) 2 2,522 3,496 2,162 2,25... 6,5 12,386 15,951 13,73... International reserve (USD billion) 21 55. 65.8 64.7 5. 43.1 532.3 575. 571.3 58.5 351.8 Total external debt (% of GDP) 12. 1.7 11.1 11.2... 2.4 21.8 22.4 21.8... Share of industry (% of GDP) 25.5 24.9 24. 23.3... 33.3 33.4 32.3 31.9... (of which manufacturing) 7.4 7.7 8.5 9.... 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.8... 5

AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH December 216 SUBREGION: KEY MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS (percentage) 8 Real GDP growth (current USD) GDP per capita (215) 6 Eastern 4, 3,493 4 North 3, 2,893 2 West Central Southern 2, 1,543 Africa avg. 1,841-2 1, 673-4 211 212 213 214 215 Central Eastern North Southern West Sectoral share of GDP (214) 13.8 % 47.4 % North 26.1 % 12.7 % 3.6 % 27.9 % 46.5 % Eastern 48.8 % West 14.3 % 8.3 % 14.6 % 9. % 13.6 % 33.6 % Central 8.6 % 44.2 % Agriculture Industry (excl. manufacturing) Manufacturing Services 61.4 % 4.8 % 22.2 % Southern 11.6 % 6

December 216 AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH COUNTRY: KEY MACROECONOMIC INDICATORS Country GDP at current (215, bil. int l $) Inflation (215, %) Total investment (215, % of GDP) Trade balance (215, % of GDP) Debt service ratio (% of exports) Algeria 578.7 4.8 5.3-7.4.4 (214) Angola 184.4 1.3 9.3 8.4 1.7 (214) Benin 22.9.3 27.8-12.2 5.1 (213) Botswana 34.8 3. 27.8-5.7 2.3 (213) Burkina Faso 3.9.9 14.2-9.9 2.8 (213) Burundi 7.7 5.6 1.6-2.9 13.7 (213) Cabo Verde 3.4.1 4.7-35. 4.8 (214) Cameroon 72.6 2.7 21.8-9.5 2.7 (213) Central African Republic 3. 5.4 14.5 3.6 Chad 3.5 3.6 27.1 3. Comoros 1.2 2. 18.4-37.5.7 (214) Congo 29.4 3.2 33.4-17.8... Côte d'ivoire 78.6 1.2 18.2 3.9 11.6 (214) DR Congo 62.9 1. 15.6 1.8 3.1 (214) Djibouti 3.1 2.1 6.4-35.7 6.1 (214) Egypt 1,47.9 11. 14. -13.7 12.7 (214) Equatorial Guinea 25.4.1 54.4 3.5 Eritrea 8.7 9. 7.6-11. Ethiopia 161.6 1.1 39.8-36.7 7.2 (212) Gabon 34.6 2. 37.8 22.9... Gambia, The 3.3 17.2 19.8-32.3 7.1 (212) Ghana 114.7 8.2 23.9-8.8 5.1 (214) Guinea 15. 1.5 1.2 3.2 4.2 (213) Guinea-Bissau 2.7 7.7 11.2.3.3 (213) Kenya 141.9 6.6 22.5-16.5 11. (214) Lesotho 5.8 4.8 29.8-61.3 2.8 (213) Liberia 3.7 1.4-89.2.7 (213) Libya 92.6 8. 31.6-2. Madagascar 35.4 7.4 17.1-6.8 2.5 (213) Malawi 2.4 21.9 12. -2.2 4.2 (214) Mali 35.8 1. 24. -5.5 3. (213) Mauritania 16.3.5 35.6-11.2 5.6 (213) Mauritius 24.6 1.3 25.5-2.2 26.8 (214) Morocco 273.5 1.6 33.3-15.6 15.1 (214) Mozambique 33.2 2.4 28.2-35.1 2.6 (213) Namibia 25.3 3.4 29.4-28.5 Niger 19.1 9. 42.1-2.1 2.5 (213) Nigeria 1,91.7.1 14.5.6.8 (214) Rwanda 2.4 2.5 25. -19.1 3.4 (213) Sao Tome and Principe.7 5.3 26.2-41.1 15.1 (214) Senegal 36.7 9. 25.3-21.4 8.9 (213) Seychelles 2.4 4. 31.8-36.1 Sierra Leone 1. 6.8 16.3-26.4 1.2 (213) Somalia South Africa 723.5 4.6 19.5-2.8 8.6 (214) South Sudan 23.7 52.8 9.9 Sudan 167. 16.9 17.3-6. 4.4 (214) Swaziland 1.8 5. 1.9 4.2 1.3 (214) Tanzania 138.5 5.6 31.3-1.7 1.9 (213) Togo 1.8 1.8 24.2-21.9 2.2 (213) Tunisia 127. 4.9 21.8-14.2 8.7 (214) Uganda 79.9 5.8 26.5-14.4 2.1 (214) Zambia 62.7 1.1 34.6-6.8 3.7 (214) Zimbabwe 28.1-2.4 13. 7

AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH December 216 COUNTRY: CHANGE IN SECTORAL COMPOSITION OF GDP Agriculture (% of GDP) Industry (% of GDP) (Manufacturing, % of GDP) Services (% of GDP) Country 21 214 21 214 21 214 21 214 Algeria 8.6 1.7 51.4 43.9 4.3 4.1 4. 45.4 Angola 6. 4.9 57.2 56.1 4. 3.9 36.8 38.9 Benin 25.4 23. 24.7 22.7 15.4 14.1 49.9 54.3 Botswana 2.8 2.4 35.7 37.9 7.1 6. 61.6 59.7 Burkina Faso 35.6 35.4 23. 24.2 7.9 7.3 41.4 4.3 Burundi 4.7 41.1 16.3 17.9 1.8 11.7 43. 4.9 Cabo Verde 9.2 9.4 2.8 2.2 6.2 6.4 7.1 7.4 Cameroon 23.3 22. 29.7 29.9 16.1 14.2 47. 48.1 Central African Republic 41.2 41.9 24. 23.9 18.6 18.2 34.8 34.3 Chad 35.9 24.4 36.7 4. 7.3 11.5 27.4 35.5 Comoros 38.5 33.6 11.5 1.6 5.1 6.9 5. 55.8 Congo 3.7 5.1 78.1 7.9 3.6 5.1 18.2 24. Côte d'ivoire 27. 25.4 24.7 24. 15. 15. 48.3 5.6 DR Congo 22.4 21.5 4.5 43.5 17. 16.4 37. 35. Djibouti 3.6 3.2 19. 22.7 3.4 2.4 77.4 74. Egypt 14. 14.5 37.5 39.9 16.9 16.4 48.5 45.6 Equatorial Guinea 1.6 1.7 94.9 94.1.2.2 3.4 4.2 Eritrea 19.1 17.2 23.1 23.6 6. 6. 57.8 59.2 Ethiopia 45.3 41.9 1.4 15.3 4.2 4.1 44.3 42.8 Gabon 4.6 3.9 55.6 5.9 5.1 6.9 39.8 45.2 Gambia, The 3.7 19.7 13.1 15.1 5. 5.5 56.3 65.1 Ghana 29.8 22. 19.1 28.4 6.8 5.7 51.1 49.6 Guinea 22.1 18. 44.7 41.4 7.3 8.6 33.2 4.6 Guinea-Bissau 46.4 46. 13.4 14.3 11.7 12.2 4.3 39.7 Kenya 27.1 29.5 2.3 18.8 12.3 1.8 52.6 51.7 Lesotho 8.3 8. 31.2 31.2 13.8 12.6 6.5 6.8 Liberia 7. 7.1 11.3 11.3 5.7 5.7 18.7 18.6 Libya 2.5 2. 74. 59.6 5.6 3.5 23.5 38.4 Madagascar 27.6 25.7 19.5 18.6 14.3 14. 52.9 55.6 Malawi 31.9 29. 16.4 15.7 1.7 9.3 51.7 55.3 Mali 4.5 39.5 2.1 22.3 5.4 8.3 39.4 38.2 Mauritania 21.3 2.6 4.9 44.5 7.5 7.1 37.8 35. Mauritius 3.6 3. 26.6 23.5 17. 16.5 69.8 73.5 Morocco 14.4 13. 28.6 29.3 17.4 18.2 56.9 57.7 Mozambique 28.9 24.6 18.6 2.6 11.1 9.6 52.5 54.7 Namibia 9.2 6. 29.8 34.4 13.3 14.2 61. 59.6 Niger 43.8 39.2 16.7 2.9 5.1 6.3 39.4 39.9 Nigeria 23.9 2.2 25.3 24.9 6.6 9.8 5.8 54.8 Rwanda 34.7 35. 13.8 15.2 5.8 5.1 51.5 49.8 Sao Tome and Principe 22.6 22.4 13.6 9.9 5. 3.7 63.8 67.7 Senegal 17.5 15.3 23.4 24.3 13.8 14.1 59.2 6.4 Seychelles 2.7 2.4 16.5 15.9 9.5 1. 8.8 81.6 Sierra Leone 55.2 52.3 8.1 15.2 2.3 2. 36.7 32.4 Somalia 6.2 6.2 7.4 7.4 2.5 2.5 32.5 32.5 South Africa 2.6 2.5 3.2 29.5 14.4 13.3 67.2 68. South Sudan 5.1 4.1 55.4 59. 2.3 2.9 39.4 36.9 Sudan 42.9 32.2 13.7 21.9 9.9 9.6 43.4 45.9 Swaziland 6.5 6. 43.2 44.3 36.9 36.3 5.3 49.7 Tanzania 31.7 31.1 21.5 24.7 7.3 6. 46.8 44.2 Togo 46.1 46.7 18.2 19.4 8.7 6.4 35.7 33.9 Tunisia 8.1 9.3 31.1 29.1 17.7 16. 6.8 61.6 Uganda 26.2 27. 2.4 21.9 1.2 1. 53.4 51.1 Zambia 1.2 9.3 34.5 31.1 8.1 7.9 55.3 59.6 Zimbabwe 14.5 13.2 3.7 31.1 13.9 12.5 54.8 55.7 8

December 216 AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH COUNTRY: KEY SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC INDICATORS Country Infant Population mortality (215, million) (213, per 1,) Gross enrol. ratio, primary Unemployment (215, %) Seats held by women in parliament (%) Life expectancy (215) Adult literacy (215, %) Algeria 39.7 21.6 118.75 (214) 1.5 31.6 (215) 75. 8.2 Angola 25. 11.6 128.7 (211) 7.6 36.8 (215) 52.7 71.1 Benin 1.9 56.2 125.56 (214) 1.1 8.4 (215) 59.8 38.5 Botswana 2.3 36.3 18.57 (213) 18.6 9.5 (215) 64.5 88.5 Burkina Faso 18.1 64.1 86.89 (214) 2.9 13.3 (215) 59. 36. Burundi 11.2 54.8 127.64 (214) 1.5 3.5 (215) 57.1 85.6 Cabo Verde.5 21.9 113.15 (214) 1.8 2.8 (215) 73.5 87.6 Cameroon 23.3 6.8 113.55 (214) 4.6 31.1 (215) 56. 75. Central African Republic 4.9 96.1 93.46 (212) 7.6 12.5 (213) 51.5 36.8 Chad 14. 88.5 11.4 (213) 5.6 14.9 (215) 51.9 4.2 Comoros.8 57.9 15.25 (213) 19.6 3 (214) 63.6 77.8 Congo 4.6 35.6 11.89 (212) 7.2 7.4 (215) 62.9 79.3 Côte d'ivoire 22.7 71.3 89.61 (214) 9.5 9.2 (215) 51.9 43.1 DR Congo 77.3 86.1 16.97 (214) 3.8 8.9 (215) 59.1... Djibouti.9 57.4 66.26 (215) 53.9 12.7 (215) 62.3... Egypt 91.5 18.6 13.93 (214) 12.1 2 (213) 71.3 75.2 Equatorial Guinea.8 69.3 84.46 (212) 9.4 24 (215) 57.9 95.3 Eritrea 5.2 36.1 51.24 (213) 8.4 22 (215) 64.2 73.8 Ethiopia 99.4 44.4 1.12 (214) 5.5 38.8 (215) 64.6 49.1 Gabon 1.7 39.1 141.99 (211) 2.5 14.2 (215) 64.9 83.2 Gambia, The 2. 49.4 85.77 (214) 3.1 9.4 (215) 6.5 55.6 Ghana 27.4 52.3 19.93 (215) 6.3 1.9 (215) 61.5 76.6 Guinea 12.6 64.9 91.26 (214) 1.8 21.9 (215) 59.2 3.4 Guinea-Bissau 1.8 77.9 113.65 (21) 7.6 13.7 (215) 55.5 59.9 Kenya 46.1 47.5 111.4 (214) 9.2 19.7 (215) 62.2 78. Lesotho 2.1 73. 17.9 (214) 27.5 26.7 (215) 5.1 79.4 Liberia 4.5 53.6 95.65 (214) 4.2 11 (215) 61.2 47.6 Libya 6.3 12.4 114.54 (26) 2.6 16 (215) 71.8 91. Madagascar 24.2 39.6 146.74 (214) 2.2 2.5 (215) 65.5 64.7 Malawi 17.2 44.2 146.51 (214) 6.7 16.7 (215) 63.9 65.8 Mali 17.6 77.6 77.19 (214) 8.5 9.5 (215) 58.5 38.7 Mauritania 4.1 67.1 97.97 (214) 31.1 25.2 (215) 63.2 52.1 Mauritius 1.3 12.5 12.7 (214) 7.9 11.6 (215) 74.6 9.6 Morocco 34.4 26.1 116.13 (214) 9.6 17 (215) 74.3 72.4 Mozambique 28. 61.5 14.12 (214) 22.3 39.6 (215) 55.5 58.8 Namibia 2.5 35.2 111.43 (213) 25.5 41.3 (215) 65.1 81.9 Niger 19.9 59.9 7.6 (214) 2.8 13.3 (215) 61.9 19.1 Nigeria 182.2 74.3 84.72 (21) 5.8 6.7 (215) 53.1 59.6 Rwanda 11.6 37.1 133.58 (214) 2.4 63.8 (215) 64.8 7.5 Sao Tome and Principe.2 36.7 113.6 (215) 14. 18.2 (215) 66.6 74.9 Senegal 15.1 43.9 8.88 (214) 9.3 42.7 (215) 66.9 55.7 Seychelles.1 12.2 14.15 (214)... 43.8 (215) 73.3... Sierra Leone 6.5 17.2 13.5 (213) 3.4 12.4 (215) 51.3 48.1 Somalia 1.8 89.8 29.2 (27) 7.5 13.8 (215) 55.7... South Africa 54.5 32.8 99.72 (214) 25.1 41.5 (215) 57.7 94.3 South Sudan 12.3 64.1 84.25 (211)... 26.5 (215) 56.1 31.9 Sudan 4.2 51.2 7.4 (213) 13.6 24.3 (215) 63.7 75.9 Swaziland 1.3 55.9 113.27 (213) 25.6 6.2 (215) 48.9 87.5 Tanzania 53.5 36.4 86.77 (213) 3.2 36 (215) 65.5 8.3 Togo 7.3 55.8 125.11 (214) 7.7 17.6 (215) 6.2 66.6 Tunisia 11.3 13.1 113.7 (214) 14.8 31.3 (215) 75. 81.8 Uganda 39. 43.8 19.89 (213) 3.6 35 (215) 59.2 73.9 Zambia 16.2 55.8 13.65 (213) 1.7 12.7 (215) 6.8 63.4 Zimbabwe 15.6 55. 99.94 (213) 9.3 31.5 (215) 59.2 86.5 9

4 2 1 7 8 AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH December 216 INTRA-AFRICAN EXPORT Intra African export (215, USD million) AMU CEN-SAD COMESA EAC ECCAS ECOWAS IGAD SADC World AMU 5,617 7,37 2,293 9 448 1,398 359 238 85,83 CEN-SAD 4,28 17,263 5,59 1,77 2,948 12,2 2,47 6,535 167,872 COMESA 1,856 4,653 8,59 2,671 2,116 363 3,674 7,973 69,322 From EAC 33 1,179 3,477 2,477 1,61 87 1,887 2,42 13,468 ECCAS 48 83 1,597 43 92 468 18 2,817 63,438 ECOWAS 34 11,52 42 38 2,15 1,56 44 5,85 88,89 IGAD 52 1,81 2,871 1,935 6 71 2,431 1,21 15,697 SADC 542 3,464 13,15 2,5 3,88 1,62 1,459 3,996 147,223 Intra-African exports between RECs (USD million, UNCTAD 215) Color of link represents the exporting REC 5 6 SADC 7 8 9 1 11 AMU/UMA 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 CENSAD 5 3 6 2 1 2 9 IGAD 1 1 5 CEDEAO-ECOWAS 4 3 2 1 2 CEEAC-ECCAS 1 2 1 EAC 6 5 4 3 COMESA AMU (Arab Maghreb Union), CEN-SAD (Community of Sahel-Saharan States), COMESA (Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa), EAC (East African Community), ECCAS (Economic Community of Central African States), ECOWAS (Economic Community of West African States), IGAD (Intergovernmental Authority on Development), SADC (Southern African Development Community) 1

December 216 AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH AFRICA S TRADE WITH BRICS Import from BRICS (USD million) Export to BRICS (USD million) Country 211 212 213 214 215 211 212 213 214 215 Brazil 12,221 12,21 11,84 9,698 8,199 15,436 14,266 17,446 17,61 8,764 Russian Federation 8,228 9,658 7,184 8,447 7,354 2,23 1,9 1,948 2,29 1,941 India 23,346 27,315 34,76 34,63 25,64 37,823 4,786 37,69 41,65 33,223 China 12 72,921 85,137 92,576 15,839 18,514 93,234 113,244 117,454 115,659 7,468 South Africa 26,652 27,645 27,371 27,628 21,741 9,95 12,41 12,247 13,268 1,414 Total 143,369 161,964 172,29 186,243 171,448 158,599 182,67 186,785 189,81 124,811 (percentage) 1 18.6 17.1 15.9 14.8 12.7 6.2 6.8 6.6 7. 8.3 8 6 5.9 52.6 53.7 56.8 63.3 58.8 62. 62.9 61.2 56.5 4 2 16.3 16.9 23.8 19.8 18.6 22.3 2.2 21.7 26.6 15. 5.7 6. 1.4 4.2 4.5 4.3 1. 1. 1.1 1.6 8.5 7.5 9.7 6.4 5.2 4.8 7.8 9.3 9. 7. 211 212 213 214 215 211 212 213 214 215 Imports Exports South Africa China India Russian Federation Brazil 11

AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH December 216 Foregin Direct Investment & Official Development Assitance Top 1 FDI inward flow (USD million) Country 214 South Africa 5,712.3 Congo 5,52.3 Mozambique 4,91.8 (USD million) 1, 8, FDI inward Egypt 4,783.2 Nigeria 4,693.8 Morocco 3,582.3 Ghana 3,357. Zambia 2,483.8 Tanzania 2,141.6 DR Congo 2,63.2 Africa total 53,912.1 6, 4, 2, 28 29 21 211 212 213 214 South Africa Congo Mozambique Egypt Nigeria Morocco Ghana Zambia Tanzania DR Congo Top 1 ODA recepients (as % of GNI) Country 214 Liberia 44.3 Central African Republic 35.9 Somalia 21.1 Sierra Leone 18.9 South Sudan 16.6 Burundi 16.2 15 1 (% of GNI) Net ODA Malawi 15.8 Rwanda 13.3 Cabo Verde 12.9 Mozambique 12.6 5 28 29 21 211 212 213 214 Liberia CAR Somalia Sierra Leone South Sudan Malawi Burundi Rwanda Cabo Verde Mozambique 12

December 216 AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH NOTE Superscript # Note 1 Excluding Somalia 2 Excluding South Sudan 3 Excluding Somalia and Liberia 4 Excluding Somalia, Libya and Liberia 5 Excluding Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia, South Sudan, Gambia and Sudan 6 Excluding Eritrea (from 212), Ethipia, Somalia, South Sudan (211), Mauritania (from 213), Libya (215), Tunisia (215), Malawi (215), Ghana (from 214), Gambia (215) and Liberia (215) 7 Excluding Equatorial Guinea, Djibouti, Somalia, South Sudan, Seychelles, Libya, Tunisia (214) and Namibia 8 Excluding Equatorial Guinea for Central Africa 9 Excluding Somalia for Eastern Africa 1 Excluding Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Somalia and South Sudan for Eastern Africa 11 Excluding Eritrea (from 212), Ethipia, Somalia and South Sudan (211) for Eastern Africa 12 Excluding Djibouti, Somalia, South Sudan and Seychelles for Eastern Africa 13 Excluding Libya for North Africa 14 Excluding Sudan for North Africa 15 Excluding Mauritania (from 213), Libya (215) and Tunisia (215) for North Africa 16 Excluding Libya and Tunisia (214) for North Africa 17 Excluding Malawi for Southern Africa 18 Excluding Namibia for Souther Africa 19 Excluding Liberia for West Africa 2 Excluding Gambia for West Africa 21 Excluding Ghana (from 214), Gambia (215) and Liberia (215) for West Africa 22 Excluding Zimbabwe 23 Excluding Somalia, South Sudan (211), Sudan (211) and Zimbabwe (215) 13

AFRICA STATISTICS FLASH December 216 SOURCE LIST Page # Indicator Source Page 1-2 GDP; Real GDP growth; Inflation; Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics Gross domestic investment; Gross saving; Current account balance Trade balance; Contribution of sectors to GDP External debt; Debt service ratio Inward FDI inflow International Monetary Fund United Nations Economic Comission for Africa World Bank United Nations Conference on Trade and Development Page 3 Export and import United Nations Statistics Division Page 4-6 GDP PPP; Inflation International Monetary Fund GDP per capita; General govt. net lending/borrowin; Total investment; Gross national saving; Current account balance International Monetary Fund World Economic Outlook Database Real GDP growth; Share of industry; Share of manufacturing United Nations Statistics Division International reserve; Total external debt; GNI World Bank Real export growth; Trade balance; Share of Africa s export; Terms United Nations Conference on Trade and Development of trade index; FDI Page 7-9 GDP; Inflation; Total investment; Trade balance International Monetary Fund Debt service ratio GDP by sector; Infant mortality; Seats held by women in parliament Population; Life expectancy Gross enrolment ratio; Adult literacy Unemployment World Bank United Nations Statistics Division United Nations Population Division United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization International Labour Organization Page 1 Intra-African Exports United Nations Conference on Trade and Development Page 11 Africa s trade with BRICS United Nations Conference on Trade and Development Page 12 FDI United Nations Conference on Trade and Development Net ODA World Bank 14

This report is prepared by the African Centre for Statistics of the Economic Commission for Africa. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. Where the designation country or area appears in the headings of tables, it covers countries, territories, cities or areas. For more information Contact: African Centre for Statistics Economic Commission for Africa P.O.Box 31 Addis Ababa Ethiopia Tel.: +251-11-544 35 Email: Statistics@uneca.org Web: www.uneca.org