UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT INVESTMENT COUNTRY PROFILES CZECH REPUBLIC. October 2011

UNITED NATIONS CONFERENCE ON TRADE AND DEVELOPMENT INVESTMENT COUNTRY PROFILES CZECH REPUBLIC October 2011

i NOTE The Division on Investment and Enterprise of UNCTAD is a global centre of excellence, dealing with issues related to investment and enterprise development in the United Nations System. It builds on three and a half decades of experience and international expertise in research and policy analysis, intergovernmental consensus building, and provides technical assistance to developing countries. The terms country/economy as used in this investment country profile also refer, as appropriate, to territories or areas; the designations employed and the presentation of the material do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat of the United Nations concerning the legal status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. In addition, the designations of country groups are intended solely for statistical or analytical convenience and do not necessarily express a judgment about the stage of development reached by a particular country or area in the development process. The major country groupings used in this investment country profile follow the classification of the United Nations Statistical Office. These are: Developed countries: the member countries of the OECD (other than Chile, Mexico, the Republic of Korea and Turkey), plus the new European Union member countries which are not OECD members (Bulgaria, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, and Romania), plus Andorra, Liechtenstein, Monaco and San Marino. Transition economies: South-East Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States. Developing economies: in general all economies not specified above. For statistical purposes, the data for China do not include those for Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (Hong Kong SAR), Macao Special Administrative Region (Macao SAR) and Taiwan Province of China. Reference to companies and their activities should not be construed as an endorsement by UNCTAD of those companies or their activities. The boundaries and names shown and designations used on the maps presented in this publication do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. The following symbols have been used in the tables: Two dots (..) indicate that data are not available or are not separately reported. Rows in tables have been omitted in those cases where no data are available for any of the elements in the row; A dash ( ) indicates that the item is equal to zero or its value is negligible; A blank in a table indicates that the item is not applicable, unless otherwise indicated; A slash (/) between dates representing years, e.g., 1994/95, indicates a financial year; Use of an en dash ( ) between dates representing years, e.g., 1994 1995, signifies the full period involved, including the beginning and end years; Reference to dollars ($) means United States dollars, unless otherwise indicated; Annual rates of growth or change, unless otherwise stated, refer to annual compound rates; Details and percentages in tables do not necessarily add up to totals because of rounding. Only tables shaded in the Table of Contents are available in this investment country profile. The material contained in this study may be freely quoted with appropriate acknowledgement. Exchange rates, CZK per US dollar 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Period average 29.153 28.785 26.541 27.145 31.698 32.281 34.569 38.598 38.035 32.739 28.209 25.700 23.957 22.596 20.294 17.072 19.063 19.098 End of period 29.955 28.049 26.602 27.332 34.636 29.855 35.979 37.813 36.259 30.141 25.654 22.365 24.588 20.876 18.078 19.346 18.368 18.751

Czech ii Republic Table of Contents Page Highlights... A. Definitions and sources of data... B. Statistics on FDI and the operations of TNCs (shaded rows show available tables) 1 3 Table 1. Summary of FDI... 3 Table 2. Summary of international production... 3 Table 3. FDI flows, by type of investment... 4 Table 4. FDI stocks, by type of investment... 5 Table 5. FDI flows in the host economy, by industry... 6 Table 6. FDI flows in the host economy, by geographical origin... 7 Table 7. FDI flows in the host economy, by industry and geographical orign... Table 8. FDI flows abroad, by industry... 8 Table 9. FDI flows abroad, by geographical destination... 9 Table 10. FDI flows abroad, by industry and geographical destination... Table 11. FDI stocks in the host economy, by industry... 10 Table 12. FDI stocks in the host economy, by geographical origin... 11 Table 13. FDI stocks in the host economy, by industry and geographical orign... Table 14. FDI stocks abroad, by industry... 12 Table 15. FDI stocks abroad, by geographical destination... 13 Table 16. FDI stocks abroad, by industry and geographical destination... Table 19. The number of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy... Table 20. The number of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad... Table 21. The number of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad... Table 22. The number of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry... Table 23. The number of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin... Table 26. Assets of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy... Table 27. Assets of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad... Table 28. Assets of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad... Table 29. Assets of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry... Table 30. Assets of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin... Table 31. Employment of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy... Table 32. Employment of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad... 14 Table 33. Employment of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad... 15 Table 34. Employment of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry... 16 Table 35. Employment of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin... 17 Table 36. Wages and salaries of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy... Table 37. Wages and salaries of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad... 18 Table 38. Wages and salaries of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad... 19 Table 39. Wages and salaries of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry... Table 40. Wages and salaries of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin... Table 41. Sales of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy... Table 42. Sales of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad... 20 Table 43. Sales of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad... 21 Table 44. Sales of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry... 22 Table 45. Sales of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin... 23 Table 46. Value added of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy... Table 47. Value added of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad... 24 Table 48. Value added of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad... 25 Table 49. Value added of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry... 26 1

Czech iii Republic Table of Contents (continued) Page Table 50. Value added of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin... Table 51. Profits of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy... Table 52. Profits of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad... Table 53. Profits of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad... Table 54. Profits of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry... Table 55. Profits of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin... Table 56. Exports of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy... Table 57. Exports of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad... 27 Table 58. Exports of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad... 28 Table 59. Exports of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry... 29 Table 60. Exports of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin... Table 61. Imports of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy... Table 62. Imports of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad... 30 Table 63. Imports of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad... 31 Table 64. Imports of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry... 32 Table 65. Imports of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin... Table 66. R&D of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy... Table 67. R&D of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad... Table 68. R&D of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad... Table 69. R&D of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry... Table 70. R&D of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin... Table 71. Employment in R&D of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy... Table 72. Employment in R&D of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad... Table 73. Employment in R&D of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad... Table 74. Employment in R&D of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry... Table 75. Employment in R&D of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin... Table 76. Royalty receipts of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy... Table 77. Royalty receipts of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad... Table 78. Royalty receipts of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad... Table 79. Royalty receipts of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry... Table 80. Royalty receipts of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin... Table 81. Royalty payments of home-based TNCs, by industry in the home economy... Table 82. Royalty payments of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by industry abroad... Table 83. Royalty payments of foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs, by geographical location abroad... Table 84. Royalty payments of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by industry... Table 85. Royalty payments of affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy, by geographical origin... Table 86. Largest home-based TNCs... Table 87. Largest foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs... 33 Table 88. Largest affiliates of foreign TNCs in the host economy... 34

1 Highlights The continues to be a magnet for foreign direct investment (FDI) in the enlarged European Union (EU). In 2010 its inward FDI stock reached 2.4 trillion Czech Crown (CZK) ($130 billion) a volume equivalent to two thirds of the gross domestic product. In contrast, the FDI outward stock of the country remained modest CZK291 billion ($16 billion), and is dominated by foreign acquisitions carried out by the State-owned electricity company CEZ. During the crisis year of 2009 FDI inflows dropped to CZK56 billion ($2.9 billion), but it rose again in 2010 to CZK130 billion ($6.8 billion). As FDI projects are maturing in the country, the relative importance of new equity investments has fallen: reinvested earnings have replaced equity capital as the main component of FDI inflows. Countries in the EU account for the bulk of the inward FDI stock of the country (88 per cent in 2009). 1 The Netherlands was the largest investor in 2009 (30 per cent), followed by Germany (14 per cent) and Austria (12 per cent). In a similar vein, almost all outward FDI stock targets the EU (94 per cent in 2009), mostly the Netherlands and Slovakia. The services sector accounts for almost two thirds of inward FDI stock, with financial services representing 20 per cent of the total. Manufacturing has attracted about one third of the inward FDI stock. The outward FDI stock of the country is even more concentrated in services (86 per cent in 2009). Foreign affiliates in the employed 694,728 people in 2006 1 and generated sales of CZK3,351 billion ($148 billion). In 2009, the foreign affiliates of Czech TNCs employed 35,141 people abroad and had sales of CZK143 billion ($7.5 billion). 1 The latest year for which data are available. A. Definitions and sources of data Data on FDI in the are reported by the Czech National Bank. Even prior to its independence in 1993, the country had a large industrial base and had attracted some FDI. The large-scale programme of privatization and macroeconomic stabilization measures implemented, as they aimed at maintaining a low unemployment rate, gained widespread support during the first half of the 1990s. In pursuing a policy of regional and international integration and cooperation, the country became the first post-communist member State of OECD in 1995. With its accession to the Organization, the Government agreed to meet with a few exceptions OECD standards for national treatment of foreign investors. In 2004, the joined the EU. Membership in the EU led to a resurgence of FDI, benefiting from intra-eu relocation of production. The attractiveness of the Czech economy was exacerbated by further reductions in risk ratings and improvements in some areas of the business environment, as practices became further aligned with EU norms. The harmonization of its laws with EU legislation, the acquis communautaire, led to positive reforms of the judicial system, civil administration, financial markets regulation, intellectual property rights protection and many other areas important to investors. CzechInvest, a governmental body established in 1992, acts as a one-stop shop to potential foreign investors and is also responsible for private business development in general. It provides

2 information on investment opportunities to potential foreign investors, helps them identify joint-venture partners and implement projects. CzechInvest also promotes the expansion of Czech companies abroad and acts as an intermediary between the EU and Czech small and medium-sized enterprises in accessing structural funds. Legislation was enacted to strengthen the rights of investors. Protection against expropriation is strongly entrenched and foreign ownership is unrestricted. There are no performance requirements imposed as a condition for establishing or expanding an investment. With a view to further enhancing FDI inflows, the Government has lowered the corporate income tax over the past years. Its present rate is fixed at 19 per cent, whilst the personal income tax is 15 per cent. The value-added tax is 20 per cent. Data reported by the Czech National Bank are in accordance with the guidelines set out in the Benchmark Definition of Foreign Direct Investment, OECD, Paris, third edition, 1996, and are available both by geographical and industry breakdown. They reflect an ownership of 10 per cent or more of a foreign investor in the equity capital, or of voting rights, in a company. In addition to non-residents' share of equity capital, reinvested earnings and other capital are also included. Data on direct investment flows are compiled on the basis of realized investment transactions, which imply their market valuation. In contrast, direct investment stocks are recorded at book value. The geographical breakdown of FDI is based on the country of the immediate investor, whereas the industry breakdown is based on the branch classification of economic activities that corresponds to the statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community, also known as NACE. Data are compiled on the basis of companies reports on direct inward and outward investment transactions, and are complemented by an annual statistical survey of companies involved in FDI. The survey data are based on audited balance sheets of firms, and cover inward and outward flows and stocks. Growth in foreign investment and its impact on the national economy have created interest in additional information permitting a deeper analysis of the activities of foreign-controlled corporations. Until 2006, the indicators of turnover, number of employees, value added, and exports and imports were compiled and published for all direct investment companies with foreign ownership interest reaching at least 10 per cent of voting power, for both Czech direct investment abroad and FDI in the. In line with Regulation (EC) No 716/2007 of the European Parliament and of the Council, variables of Foreign AffiliaTes Statistics, or FATS, have been reported for majority-owned companies since 2007.

3 B. Statistics on FDI and the operations of TNCs Table 1. Summary of FDI (CZK millions and percentage) Variable Inward Outward 1. FDI flows, 2007-2010 (annual average) 126 845.4 39 322.5 2. FDI flows as a percentage of GFCF, 2007-2010 (annual average) 14.8 4.8 3. FDI stocks, 2010 2 435 618 291 067 2. FDI stocks as a percentage of GDP, 2010 67.6 8.1 Source : Based on tables 3, 4 and UNCTAD, FDI/TNC database. Variable Table 2. Summary of international production, 2009 (CZK millions and number) Homebased TNCs (Parent) Affiliates of foreign TNCs in Czech Republic a Foreign affiliates of home-based TNCs abroad Number...... Assets...... Employees (thousands).. 694.7 35.1 Wages and salaries.... 9 684 Sales.. 3 350 538 142 958 Value added.. 672 343 20 718 Exports.. 1 142 970 21 709 Imports.. 996 164 20 731 R&D expenditures...... Based on tables 33,35,38,43,45,48,49,58,59,63 and 64. a Data on foreign affilitates in the refer to 2006.

4 Table 3. FDI flows, by type of investment, 1980 2010 Inward investment Outward investment Reinvested Reinvested Year Equity earnings Other Total Equity earnings Other Total 1980 - - - - - - - - 1981 - - - - - - - - 1982 - - - - - - - - 1983 - - - - - - - - 1984 - - - - - - - - 1985 - - - - - - - - 1986 - - - - - - - - 1987 - - - - - - - - 1988 - - - - - - - - 1989 - - - - - - - - 1990 - - - - - - - - 1991 - - - - - - - - 1992 - - - - - - - - 1993 19 050 - - 19 050 2 629 - - 2 629 1994 24 994 - - 24 994 3 443 - - 3 443 1995 67 993 - - 67 993 972 - - 972 1996 38 775 - - 38 775 4 150 - - 4 150 1997 41 251 - - 41 251 800 - - 800 1998 81 948 5 815 32 206 119 969 5 650-3 111 1 563 4 102 1999 168 744 23 872 26 196 218 812 3 124-538 522 3 108 2000 134 906 36 871 20 644 192 421 1 965-719 408 1 654 2001 128 225 57 757 28 604 214 585 3 509 2 340 441 6 289 2002 205 713 64 348 7 629 277 690 7 909-2 532 1 383 6 759 2003-1 540 60 890-34 59 316-344 3 469 2 691 5 816 2004 45 724 75 759 6 361 127 844.. 8 649 5 807 26 067 2005 184 318 78 154 16 710 279 182 7 968-3 705-4 712-449 2006 42 410 87 189-6 167 123 431 22 347 11 540-717 33 170 2007 50 996 140 536 20 412 211 944 5 883 20 530 6 467 32 880 2008 19 654 41 216 49 260 110 130 17 100 58 008-1 305 73 803 2009 19 095 67 697-30 997 55 794 7 078 8 949 2 073 18 100 2010 27 756 82 572 19 187 129 514 5 867 14 017 12 624 32 508

5 Table 4. FDI stocks, by type of investment, 1980 2010 Inward investment Outward investment Reinvested Reinvested Year Equity earnings Other Total Equity earnings Other Total 1980 - - - - - - - - 1981 - - - - - - - - 1982 - - - - - - - - 1983 - - - - - - - - 1984 - - - - - - - - 1985 - - - - - - - - 1986 - - - - - - - - 1987 - - - - - - - - 1988 - - - - - - - - 1989 - - - - - - - - 1990 - - - - - - - - 1991 - - - - - - - - 1992 - - - 83 489 - - - 2 634 1993 - - - 102 539 - - - 5 433 1994 - - - 127 534 - - - 8 427 1995 - - - 195 526 - - - 9 190 1996 - - - 234 301 - - - 13 609 1997 275 553 9 122 35 146 319 820 16 365 2 021 604 18 989 1998 349 879 14 938 64 351 429 168 22 992-1 091 2 102 24 004 1999 506 546 31 833 93 126 631 505 24 232-1 816 2 699 25 115 2000 641 392 60 826 116 194 818 412 28 111-3 313 3 102 27 899 2001 706 410 131 127 144 798 982 335 34 685 2 949 3 543 41 176 2002 798 061 215 042 152 426 1 165 529 47 061-7 588 4 925 44 397 2003 767 018 242 374 152 392 1 161 784 48 521 2 444 7 616 58 582 2004 800 580 321 262 158 753 1 280 595 57 169 13 495 13 423 84 087 2005 908 843 407 259 175 462 1 491 564 63 459 16 602 8 712 88 773 2006 972 585 524 881 169 295 1 666 761 71 892 24 856 7 995 104 743 2007 1 095 048 747 356 189 707 2 032 111 72 970 67 270 14 462 154 701 2008 1 128 088 822 401 238 967 2 189 455 122 066 107 205 13 157 242 428 2009 1 214 533 869 572 227 093 2 311 197 128 775 127 925 15 230 271 929 2010 1 242 289 952 143 241 186 2 435 618 128 922 134 698 27 448 291 067

6 Table 5. FDI flows in the host economy, by industry, 2000 2010 Sector / industry 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Total 192 421 214 585 277 690 59 316 127 844 279 182 123 431 211 944 110 130 55 794 129 514 Primary 3 293 2 492 842 927 5 537-3 885-413 -12 245-13 193-1 915 5 297 Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing 323 1 104-63 53 2 144-25 1 466 194-166 15 335 Mining, quarrying and petroleum 2 970 1 387 905 874 3 393-3 860-1 879-12 439-13 027-1 930 4 962 Mining and quarrying 2 970 1 387 843 482 2 984-3 953-1 723-12 500 - -2 193 - Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas - - 62 392 408 93-156 61-263 - Secondary 79 109 62 880 32 762 73 823 26 001 22 142 38 306 78 437 12 685-36 678-13 756 Food, beverages and tobacco 6 801 9 376 2 602 2 925 198 2 722 3 670 7 091 7 419-2 470-6 219 Textiles, clothing and leather 2 621 3 844-1 314-303 - 188-885 471 2 353 880-462 1 291 Wood and wood products 1 985 5 693 2 294 1 060 7 122 4 322 2 168 609 717-1 775-160 Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel - 33-304 162 9.. 488 1 134 - - 244.. Chemicals and chemical products - 1 460 4 190-3 920 4 985 4 853 3 670 6 187-7 341-1 859 3 042 Rubber and plastic products - 2 656 4 468 6 242 1 853 3 449 8 593 707 443-4 124.. Non-metallic mineral products 4 435 5 830 2 401 2 447 32 5 499-5 987 10 727 3 752-1 284 - Metal and metal products 9 662 3 275 6 595 18 607 12 967 1 697 7 329 16 201-3 009-6 314 17 226 Machinery and equipment 5 146 2 531 8 998 5 075 4 770 2 910 6 007 8 309 5 192-3 147-610 Electrical and electronic equipment 4 742 10 877 5 962 10 768 5 867-11 224 9 419-1 955 6 178-7 410-10 150 Office, accounting and computing machinery - - 321 1 028 259 943 4 483 1 504 2 018-2 054 - Electrical machinery and apparatus 4 742 1 663 3 999 5 114 2 182 1 660 6 287 2 207-1 523-2 546 - Radio, television and communication apparatus - 9 214 1 642 4 626 3 426-13 827-1 350-5 666 5 683-2 810 - Precision instruments 3 367 2 233-1 234 3 800 386-2 382-291 1 304 893-311 - Motor vehicles and other transport equipment 25 240 14 878-3 007 26 954-12 596 9 558 1 747 24 164-4 084-10 344-14 851 Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 26 299 10 737-2 393 24 976-11 030 9 515 1 404 19 085-1 753-7 667-14 205 Other transport equipment -1 059 4 141-614 1 977-1 566 43 343 5 079-2 331-2 677-645 Other manufacturing - - - - - - - - 1 132 - - Tertiary 110 019 149 214 244 086-15 434 96 307 260 924 85 538 145 752 109 460 96 511 135 038 Electricity, gas and water 7 951 10 258 12 579 7 036 7 441 10 276-592 -4 659 13 050 21 540 7 671 Construction 3 877 2 971 6 042 4 321 305 2 189 3 218 717-930 872 7 459 Trade 21 632 23 964 5 548 15 530 20 676 9 712 28 055 22 427 5 153 12 765 43 402 Automotive trade and repair - 2 700 3 588 130 1 552-79 -5 874 1 359-1 480 - Wholesale trade - 11 799 17 7 336 20 438 9 791 13 853 22 503-2 626 - Distributive trade - 9 465 1 942 8 064-1 315-1 20 076-1 434-8 659 - Hotels and restaurants - 447 2 809 2 674 2 919-1 673-1 114 1 228 3 120-1 152-2 919-1 968 Transport, storage and communications 9 838 31 376 143 864-82 178 6 934 138 318-2 722 15 522-8 497-20 088 15 919 Transport and storage - - - -4 028-2 148 2 044 11 515 5 291 - - 481 15 919 Post and communications - 776 21 782-78 150 9 081 136 274-14 237 10 231 - -19 607 - Post and courier activities - 50 9 4 616-559 8 185 - - Telecommunications - 30 408 20 128-78 154 8 465 136 833-14 245 10 046 - - Finance 36 033 60 234 48 485 25 153 19 634 54 144 14 066 46 842 51 217 58 057 40 378 Financial Intermediation - -1 071 42 474 27 159 10 531 42 240 17 681 39 788-44 247 - Monetary intermediation - 49 718 37 460 16 141 4 594 17 826 11 435 Other financial intermediation - 6 642 4 499 11 018 5 937 24 414 6 247 Insurance and Pension Funding - 4 660 4 344 935 9 113 12 011-3 769 5 317-12 205 - Activities Auxiliary to Financial Intermediation - 37 1 667-2 941-9 - 107 154 1 737-1 605 - Business activities 28 905 17 356 12 189 12 411 42 243 51 808 32 574 56 774 49 331 25 119 8 183 Real estate - 9 736 1 071 14 023 16 865 23 534 23 396 34 087-46 290 433 Rental Activities - - -1 934 460 1 482 6 744-2 576-1 368-555 - Computer and related activities - 2 399-1 192 1 171 2 705 1 569 33 2 141 - - 291 - Other business activities - 4 485 14 198-3 248 21 206 19 753 11 738 21 804 - -21 392 7 751 Business and management - 7 729 2 788 1 668 3 403 38 673 7 733 18 982 - - - Advertising - 1 296 6 299-4 397-205 554 448-431 - - Education - 24-26 15-64 - 103 32 - - 176 49 Health and social services - - - - - - - - - - - Community, social and personal service activities - 702-651 1 166 925-209 8 330 2 754 - -1 695-491 Other services 2 230-480 13 356-1 817-193 -4 136 1 484 2 222 1 288 2 553 175 Unspecified - - - - - - - - 0 1 177-2 123 2 935

7 Table 6. FDI flows in the host economy, by geographical origin, 2000 2010 Region / economy 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Total world 192 421 214 585 277 690 59 316 127 844 279 182 123 431 211 944 110 130 55 794 129 514 Developed countries 191 560 211 069 274 957 50 373 121 956 269 811 126 470 199 625 107 958 50 511 129 731 Europe 171 950 198 182 268 539 33 271 110 757 264 472 123 608 187 484 115 898 42 412 131 207 European Union 162 999 189 932 260 615 25 841 103 028 266 165 110 430 166 479 99 073 39 686 124 231 Austria 28 478 10 048 24 930 13 664 11 285 14 968 22 568 22 307 36 444 14 121 28 252 Belgium 2 041 6 135 14 300-7 141-1 325 5 598-606 5 480-2 058 25 809-17 029 Cyprus 4 721 1 161 5 095-739 979 12 198 4 827 6 164 1 434 27 287 17 464 Denmark 3 972 5 965 3 083-360 -1 274 1 138-864 4 586 1 725 370 1 668 France 8 969 58 553 4 644 19 190-4 516 9 257 6 044 1 103 19 853 10 671 11 561 Germany 51 024 49 926 152 286 4 592 19 473 38 770 43 522 24 472 9 221-17 641-713 Italy 1 392-79 4 153 2 062 1 311-644 -1 032 1 133 6 537-949 630 Luxembourg 3 571 903 5 896 1 456 13 983 3 772 31 328 42 803-809 7 825 15 203 Netherlands 39 983 36 078 40 222-29 810 51 451 22 035-9 698 45 008 17 559-10 556 21 727 Poland 788 54 32-426 214 19 637 959 3 426 2 882 1 550 26 536 Slovakia 1 537 729 7 746 1 798 8 605 2 178 9 398 7 770 3 311 2 749 5 247 Spain 1 139 298 921 1 619 1 737 125 214-673 5 532-1 776-3 114 215 Sweden 5 696 781 3 554-1 389-824 11 871-4 363 6 891-1 938-2 752 1 887 United Kingdom 6 085 16 496-7 205 17 939 483 1 396 5 936-10 841-12 099-7 860 9 622 Other developed Europe 8 951 8 251 7 924 7 430 7 729-1 693 13 178 21 005 16 825 2 726 6 976 Iceland 1 - - 3-13.... 7 83 48-87 - 15 Norway - 550 987-1 757 1 864 579-752 706 270-904 - 706-40 Switzerland 8 813 6 665 8 869 3 845 4 734 2 024 12 009 19 671 14 377 3 047 6 925 North America 17 646 12 073 2 547 8 036 9 814 3 746-826 8 778-8 810 12 288-607 Canada 5 970 2 764-3 654 3 701-3 173 1 005-409 405-695 360 135 United States 11 676 9 309 6 201 4 336 12 986 2 741-417 8 373-8 115 11 927-742 Other developed countries 1 964 813 3 871 9 066 1 386 1 593 3 688 3 363 870-4 189-869 Australia 206-316 - 58 15 86-17 172-160 - 6-77 - 12 Bermuda 7-123 - 260 138.. 2-5 032 5 160 10 58 Israel - 24 10.. 54 161 113 94 324-261 - 9-179 Japan 1 787 1 120 3 794 9 258 1 000 1 497 3 421 8 231-4 023-4 119-740 New Zealand - 12 - - - 1.. - - - 6 5 Developing economies 626 3 344 2 665 8 462 4 816 8 612-2 390 12 706 367 4 834-616 Africa 9-21 - 56 379 1 206-260 - 427-112 10-7 530 Seychelles 10-18.... 1 174-306 - 400-77 22 0 200 South Africa - - 3 - - - 22-32 - 7-17 19 261 Latin America and the Caribbean 555 1 637 3 005 7 821 2 938 5 844 1 018-4 109-691 5 275-202 South and Central America 39 106-1 345 48 4 807 1 134-5 297-1 792 5 624-37 Brazil - - - - - 18 17 13-20 - 43 444-28 Mexico 34 4-57 150 8-2 - 363-2 567-1 987 5 087-122 Caribbean 515 1 531 3 006 7 476 2 890 1 037-116 1 187 1 101-349 - 165 Bahamas - 10 7-11 5 20 2 439.... - 401-9 195 British Virgin Islands 201 934 2 652-168 357 185-1 645 1 259 1 053 663-101 Cayman Islands 289 584-557 - 68 2 650-1 627 1 422 18 421-1 026-10 Asia 62 1 702-285 409 665 2 613-2 554 16 924 1 057-437 - 970 West Asia 1 74 4-17 10-3 - 25-128 103 278-50 Turkey - 40-2 24 3-5 - 4-1 20 - - United Arab Emirates - - 3 6 7 2 7-127 - 3-28 South, East and South-East Asia 62 1 628-289 426 673 2 570-2 506 17 564 953-715 - 920 China 52 1 294-309 213 16 271 826 1 297-328 - 507 40 Hong Kong, China 32 1-50 50 10 122 276-191 337 31 India - 1 3 12 3 11-2 625 641-292 604-355 Iran, Islamic Republic of - 34 - - -.. 139-137 27 - - Korea, Republic of - - - 156-11 7 193-4 722 7 470 1 948 150 3 881 Taiwan Province of China - 35-67 - 31-43 - 51-4 914 375 8 433-989 - 646 256 Oceania - 27 2-147 7 415-427 3-9 3 26 South-East Europe and CIS - 49 125 63 473 929 388-419 - 288 3 089-406 1 783 South-East Europe 44 2-17 - 2 12 35-20 13-35 45 Croatia 44 - - 17-3 4 19-9 13-17 46 CIS - 93 123 64 456 932 377-454 - 268 3 076-371 1 737 Russian Federation - 103 87-171 402 813 89-517 - 228 2 796-771 1 689 Ukraine 1 36-66 142 152 335-61 60-77 364 117 Unspecified 284 48 4 7 143 371-230 - 99-1 284 856-1 383

8 Table 8. FDI flows abroad, by industry, 2000 2010 Sector / industry 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Total 1 654 6 289 6 759 5 816 26 067-449 33 170 32 880 73 803 18 100 32 508 Primary - 519 19 35 1 000 570 592 1 151 1 331-698 - 226 209 Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing 23-3 - - 4-2 2 147-82 - - 49 Mining, quarrying and petroleum - 542 23 35 1 000 566 594 1 149 1 184-616 - 226 258 Mining and quarrying - 542 23 35 57 244 86 1 111 555 - - 135 - Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas - - - 943 322 508 39 629 - - 91 - Secondary 1 382 1 183-979 1 034 4 853 2 739 382 1 785 1 024-3 116-494 Food, beverages and tobacco 465 245 210 395-535 179 347-127 871-1 041 730 Textiles, clothing and leather 8 69 18-18 86 105-107 - 50 139-36 - 40 Wood and wood products 70 85-201 51 196 173 56-32 64-158 - 139 Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel - - 2 - - 90-42 12 - - 4.. Chemicals and chemical products - 236 910-411 1 386-568 2 277 1 004-3 309-366 - 822 Rubber and plastic products - 77-12 923-668 171-74 156 383-8.. Non-metallic mineral products 341 29-912 60 3 499 1 186-2 340-620 1 018-668.. Metal and metal products - 82 48-29 - 24 207 63 83 134 303-310 274 Machinery and equipment 346 42 231-15 - 7 139 98 230 115 6 160 Electrical and electronic equipment 60 36-120 28 280-77 - 339 212-131 - 17-418 Office, accounting and computing machinery - - 1-1 76 - - - - - 740 - Electrical machinery and apparatus 60 36-122 16 196-90 - 402 234-140 - 8 - Radio, television and communication apparatus - 1 1 12 7 13 63-22 8-9 - Precision instruments 10-3 34 47 76 4 23-3 - 4-86.. Motor vehicles and other transport equipment 69 351-120 1 437 1 312-219 750 898-498 2 367 Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers - 28 52-121 1 472 548 272 666 867-452 2 124 Other transport equipment 97 299-1 - 35 764-491 84 32-45 243 Tertiary 791 5 087 7 703 3 782 20 644-3 781 31 637 29 764 73 477 20 903 32 966 Electricity, gas and water - 19 1 88 2 9 878 3 729 16 909 10 416 4 112 27 766 21 778 Construction 23 20 6 55 271 569 287 27 364-480 Trade - 52 3 269 1 088-691 1 298 2 442 6 862 1 804 6 709-2 874-115 Automotive trade and repair - 74 25.. 5 39 68 125 - - 667 - Wholesale trade - 3 120 1 102-859 868 2 205 5 979 1 565 - -1 996 - Distributive trade - 74-40 340 425 199 816 114 - - 211 - Hotels and restaurants - 72 66 3 - - 25-17 201 130 771-6 8 Transport, storage and communications - 252 142-194 7 2 388-368 -2 151 1 331-1 997-1 419 136 Transport and storage - - -.... - 19 156 703 - - 464-47 Post and communications - - - 113-37 2 395-349 -2 307 628 - - 955 - Post and courier activities - - - - -.. - 1 - - - Telecommunications - - 3-37 2 395-360 -2 307 627 - - - Finance 1 845 328 5 755 5 416 2 664-14 077 6 295 4 845 2 452-9 145 1 461 Financial Intermediation - 29 4 468 3 461 433 4 083 5 645 3 583 - -8 494 - Monetary intermediation - - 3 780-3 347-35 293-1 726 - - - Other financial intermediation - 344 687 3 464 86 4 118 5 352 5 309 - - - Insurance and Pension Funding - - 51 145 2 516 984-5 141 656 1 641 - - - Activities Auxiliary to Financial Intermediation - 6 1 141-561 1 247-13 018-5 - 379 - - - Business activities - 700 905 115-991 4 099 4 304 3 286 10 791 60 628 6 555 7 700 Real estate - 204 850 657 2 987 1 164 524 2 933 - - 2 222 Rental Activities - - 14 23 -.. - 16 1 - - - Computer and related activities - 10 8-10 372 482 623 77 - - 25 - Other business activities - 689-756 -1 661 740 2 629 2 151 7 780-5 851 5 479 Business and management - 533 214-10 287 2 809 1 864 7 659 - - - Advertising - 1 36 1 33 121 74-20 - - - Education - - - - 1-5 - - - - Community, social and personal service activities - 378-1 - - 23 6 422 - - 0 3 Other services 19-22 844-15 71-386 - 64-1 - 25 - Unspecified - - - - - - - - - 539-173

9 Table 9. FDI flows abroad, by geographical destination, 2000 2010 Region / economy 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Total world 1 654 6 289 6 759 5 816 26 067-449 33 170 32 880 73 803 18 100 32 508 Developed countries 1 513 2 439 7 915 6 497 19 548-2 772 36 394 28 022 71 488 4 455 29 182 Europe 1 448 2 301 7 582 6 644 19 452-3 144 36 085 27 578 71 791 4 521 29 151 European Union - 120 2 277 7 546 6 276 17 652-3 119 34 675 27 398 71 343 5 194 29 848 Austria 118 42-30 104-86 81 22-380 99 170 65 Belgium - - - - 1-2 2 13 142 143-313 Bulgaria 96-12 90-101 9 831-383 6 086 886 805-803 1 466 Cyprus - 152-24 - 19-26 1 374-1 385 407 2 102-2 444 612-3 065 France - 27-1 56-60 22 23 133-28 - 178-204 Germany - 147-21 - 17-13 42 1 214 3 762 823 5 042-287 1 702 Hungary 236 96 148-21 202 193 4 19-420 - 18-398 Ireland 25-4 - 116-55 - 16-2 - - - 78 - - 7 Italy - 8 274 2 6 2-2 97 65 1-74 292 Luxembourg - 1 8-6 2 917 66-3 027-1 782 3 396 88 458 Netherlands - 674 187 871 3 282 65-12 494 12 919 6 754 55 115 4 487 28 387 Poland 733 376-601 8 884-256 992 6 338 1 105-222 2 750 Portugal - - - 458 - - - 4 075-5 - - Romania - 299 15 43 52 146 4 752-20 22 5 950 12 831-3 170 Slovakia 886 1 290 4 946-1 782 2 225 3 722 5 097 5 140 2 468-9 786 3 934 Slovenia - 778 50 2 143-9 - 142-88 - 133-1 706-9 - 91 45 Sweden - 42-30 3-2 4-3 184 1 019 98-774 United Kingdom - 61 4 77 1 360 343 530 998 17-219 - 901-3 555 Other developed Europe 1 568 24 36 368 1 800-25 1 411 180 448-672 - 697 Iceland - - - - - - - - 77 0 - Norway - 80-36 - 101 4-4 - - - - - - Switzerland - 41 60 38 171 626 407 988 84 8-665 - 735 North America 119 138 286-152 52 372 189 443-303 - 67 25 Canada - 177-82 29-36 108 - - - 2-8 - - 35 United States 296 220 257.. - 56 302 234 445-296 - 42 60 Other developed countries - 54-47 6 44-119 - - - 6 Australia - 54-47 5 44 - - - - - - Israel - - - - - - - - - - - Japan - - - - - - 119 - - - 6 Developing economies 108 3 635-975.... 1 953-5 195 700 1 005 8 779 1 471 Africa - - 2 7 1-1 - 4 5 16 389 Latin America and the Caribbean - 89 740 1 015 806 1 621 875-2 587 94-271 - 853-831 South and Central America - 109-53 - 40 852-913 74 225 122 79-35 - 102 Argentina 5-5 - - - 1-64 - 1 - - - Brazil - 106 23-42 868-905 84 10 29 11-8 - 93 Mexico - - 62 7-16 2-15 - 2 23 51-28 - 30 Caribbean 20 793 1 055-46 2 534 802-2 811-28 - 350-789 - 729 British Virgin Islands 19 793 1 171 6-36 873-491 - 28-350 - 789-260 Cayman Islands 1 - - 117-52 2 570-71 -2 320 - - - - Asia 197 2 895-1 992-1 550 3 579 1 079-2 608 603 1 271 9 616 1 913 West Asia 10 2 594-2 167-1 426 2 895 736-2 547 3 92 9 829 410 Turkey - - - 1 - - 1 10-9 9 869 408 United Arab Emirates 10 2 594-2 167-1 430 2 892 736-2 548-6 - - 40 2 South, East and South-East Asia 295 300 175-124 684 343-41 599 1 179-213 1 503 China 31-3 21 7 9 13 11-29 - 83 25 47 Hong Kong, China 265 250 181 110 277-87 - 70-1 - 1 74 India - 54-34 - 241 367 410 22 649-191 - 258 1 348 Iran, Islamic Republic of - - 8 2-2 - 46-2 - 2-1 - 1 - - Singapore - 7 5-5 76 3-2 - - 3 - - South-East Europe and CIS 31 226-181 47 1 316 405 1 962 4 170 1 204 4 861 1 478 South-East Europe - 35 36-51 29 23 11-13 197 2 5 187-40 Bosnia and Herzegovina 3 11-2 - 2 24 1-25 49-1 - - 40 Croatia - 38 24-50 31-10 11 9-44 - - CIS 65 190-130 18 1 293 393 1 975 3 973 1 202-326 1 519 Kazakhstan 103-26 - 60 18-117 - 48 91-14 27 34 8 Russian Federation - 7 33 37-153 1 227 366 1 783 654 938-470 1 389 Ukraine 8 35-5 48 268 29 78 58 220-174 - 136 Unspecified 2-11 - 9 3-34 9-12 106 5 377

10 Table 11. FDI stocks in the host economy, by industry, 2001 2009 Sector / industry 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Total 982 335 1 165 529 1 161 784 1 280 596 1 491 564 1 666 761 2 032 111 2 189 455 2 311 197 Primary 18 564 17 301 13 969 18 751 8 919 45 104 61 042 61 961 64 325 Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing 1 720 612 281 2 416 2 721 4 103 4 544 3 670 4 111 Mining, quarrying and petroleum 16 844 16 689 13 688 16 335 6 197 41 002 56 498 58 291 60 214 Mining and quarrying 16 211 16 140 11 792 12 758 5 759 40 932 50 925 57 730 59 381 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas 633 549 1 896 3 576 419 70 5 573 561 833 Secondary 369 040 413 534 486 710 513 319 568 275 601 563 752 698 757 383 739 885 Food, beverages and tobacco 43 397 49 203 53 813 54 804 54 425 52 981 55 701 74 699 68 990 Textiles, clothing and leather 12 901 15 798 11 853 11 419 10 206 9 246 12 484 13 032 12 381 Wood and wood products 24 194 20 932 26 954 32 213 32 325 33 438 35 334 35 740 35 021 Publishing and printing 8 140 9 477 8 323 9 764 10 537 9 273 9 598 10 463 10 623 Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel 8 509 8 001 8 159 8 087 9 447 9 081 10 076 11 344 11 157 Chemicals and chemical products 22 810 29 962 28 229 33 702 38 836 38 535 60 918 44 438 45 805 Rubber and plastic products 22 718 26 540 29 394 34 139 36 209 47 545 48 954 50 027 44 745 Non-metallic mineral products 52 064 52 937 58 594 50 826 56 935 51 998 63 221 65 313 61 315 Metal and metal products 33 568 37 659 53 820 68 506 71 859 62 660 99 978 95 918 82 240 Machinery and equipment 15 580 22 938 25 887 30 623 39 462 47 857 60 645 67 970 71 346 Electrical and electronic equipment 44 122 53 741 58 299 63 049 54 308 66 263 81 125 73 540 77 020 Office, accounting and computing machinery 38 388 762 937 2 459 6 227 8 398 10 279 8 596 Electrical machinery and apparatus 26 620 29 918 30 886 32 347 32 632 41 197 43 881 42 712 45 661 Radio, television and communication apparatus 17 464 23 435 26 652 29 766 19 217 18 838 28 845 20 548 22 763 Precision instruments 7 191 4 956 8 852 9 346 9 812 8 622 12 255 10 626 10 270 Motor vehicles and other transport equipment 70 099 71 806 110 424 101 918 137 486 156 729 192 429 193 604 197 362 Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers 61 828 64 524 101 431 95 582 134 070 154 005 183 795 188 534 192 113 Other transport equipment 8 271 7 282 8 993 6 336 3 416 2 724 8 634 5 070 5 249 Other manufacturing 3 363 8 839 3 318 4 054 5 152 6 606 8 956 9 269 10 340 Recycling 386 746 791 869 1 274 729 1 023 1 399 1 269 Tertiary 594 731 734 694 661 105 748 512 914 370 1 020 093 1 211 270 1 370 078 1 456 152 Electricity, gas and water 59 996.. 83 852 85 469 84 339 149 451 167 088 171 530 184 084 Construction 14 422 21 648 26 543 24 498 17 545 23 885 20 674 22 697 32 669 Trade 148 008 138 546 142 772 165 397 145 615 170 004 195 785 214 978 228 298 Automotive trade and repair 13 307 20 391 15 575 18 907 14 033 7 051 10 708 12 438 14 236 Wholesale trade 81 947 60 344 57 056 79 436 73 906 87 514 104 761 121 689 126 737 Distributive trade 52 754.... 67 054 57 676 75 439 80 317 80 852 87 325 Hotels and restaurants 7 016 13 575 9 950 12 095 9 869 12 219 11 973 13 455 12 402 Transport, storage and communications 101 827 157 972 69 069 79 514 180 951 127 419 157 482 148 384 120 787 Transport and storage 5 167 43 214 36 429 34 637 40 844 12 721 27 129 28 846 28 652 Post and communications 96 660 114 759 32 640 44 877 140 107 114 677 130 353 119 538 92 135 Finance 145 388 185 173 195 029 210 857 279 999 279 264 333 778 411 958 472 104 Financial Intermediation 112 115 150 845 167 395 172 869 230 871 240 928 290 464 345 857 405 974 Insurance and Pension Funding 29 266 25 659 26 223 34 232 46 314 36 125 39 337 57 308 59 336 Activities Auxiliary to Financial Intermediation 4 006 8 669 1 411 3 755 2 814 2 210 3 977 8 794 6 794 Business activities 111 983 108 067 104 120 144 594 183 382 239 030 299 195 356 403 374 807 Real estate 51 851 49 414 55 102 68 290 86 069 148 008 152 358 154 785 206 227 Rental Activities 5 220 3 556 2 587 3 055 11 233 7 163 6 249 9 220 9 488 Computer and related activities 5 505 3 859 3 948 8 269 10 132 9 563 12 787 22 924 20 518 Research and development 860 1 047 802 778 987 529 643 646 774 Other business activities 48 547 50 192 41 680 64 202 74 960 73 767 127 158 168 829 137 801 Public administration and defence - 3 1 127 1 278 - - 70 77 104 Education 156 63 84 55 261 110 214 581 30 Health and social services 1 560 2 316 1 930 1 470 2 375 2 350 3 112 3 402 4 366 Community, social and personal service activities 3 947 17 744 7 507 8 860 5 084 15 659 21 227 25 938 25 775 Other services 428 9 727 19 122 14 426 4 950 704 673 673 724 Unspecified - - - 13 - - 7 102 33 13

11 Table 12. FDI stocks in the host economy, by geographical origin, 2001 2009 Region / economy 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Total world 982 335 1 165 529 1 161 784 1 280 595 1 491 564 1 666 761 2 032 111 2 189 455 2 311 197 Developed countries 975 641 1 156 011 1 151 446 1 266 390 1 470 351 1 653 823 2 005 491 2 162 999 2 272 969 Europe 899 964 1 083 838 1 063 377 1 173 244 1 372 815 1 545 364 1 883 716 2 064 946 2 160 497 European Union 854 640 1 036 554 1 022 169 1 120 434 1 331 444 1 473 191 1 782 340 1 952 825 2 038 704 Austria 98 178 132 903 137 267 143 845 165 471 187 994 217 693 265 518 279 434 Belgium 42 026 56 576 49 076 48 125 53 479 51 783 61 960 72 030 96 292 Cyprus 8 885 12 546 11 116 8 700 18 191 19 299 47 565 56 265 76 070 Denmark 4 783 5 989 8 907 9 732 8 139 8 664 13 803 16 129 16 041 France 64 788 69 680 92 037 84 178 91 609 98 799 105 153 137 668 146 756 Germany 237 308 257 904 238 941 263 537 303 525 346 783 318 661 315 918 317 187 Hungary 3 148 4 364 3 699 2 740 3 663 4 990 5 731 5 890 8 498 Italy 5 999 8 928 12 463 14 733 12 520 11 954 12 578 18 760 22 859 Luxembourg 12 767 22 417 16 542 32 623 39 754 101 008 139 098 134 055 156 227 Netherlands 286 955 397 625 359 190 417 007 427 376 451 135 619 543 691 481 684 323 Poland 997 1 336 1 504 827 18 208 16 736 34 536 28 029 27 629 Slovakia 6 765 10 633 13 035 17 006 24 084 21 804 36 726 34 052 47 404 Spain 2 222 3 592 6 042 8 216 89 241 80 424 92 261 88 478 85 372 Sweden 8 216 14 563 13 807 12 342 22 071 16 686 30 803 31 918 25 717 United Kingdom 60 293 31 435 49 329 47 107 47 406 46 026 36 549 28 894 30 626 Other developed Europe 45 324 47 284 41 208 52 204 41 371 72 174 101 377 112 121 121 794 Iceland.. - 5-18.. - - 125 97 231 Norway 3 286 2 285 4 083 4 462 3 680 3 925 4 866 2 899 2 695 Switzerland 38 510 40 844 32 369 33 326 32 170 63 382 87 104 99 462 112 310 North America 68 182 59 150 67 223 73 581 76 344 76 851 80 582 65 607 81 278 Canada 5 289 2 342 7 321 6 394 6 063 4 449 4 245 3 908 5 615 United States 62 892 56 809 59 902 67 187 70 281 72 402 76 338 61 698 75 662 Other developed countries 7 496 13 022 20 846 19 565 21 192 31 608 41 192 32 446 31 194 Australia - 32-160 30 53 89 221 90 97 649 Bermuda 35.. - 105.. - 4 858 4 705 143 145 Israel 24 10 261 659 271 346 631 509 - Japan 7 468 13 015 20 660 18 853 20 832 26 184 35 766 31 698 30 354 Developing economies 6 010 8 512 9 002 12 102 18 519 9 743 23 591 21 504 28 224 Africa 128 79 485 2 024 915 669 123 213-94 Seychelles 100.... 1 826 716 439-183 124-234 South Africa 5 12 12.. 22-10 - 16-33 45 Latin America and the Caribbean 3 839 6 623 5 891 6 207 10 480 6 792 2 136 1 350 6 339 South and Central America 167 233 518 566 229 1 060-952 -3 442 1 529 Brazil...... - 18-1 12-9 - 52 370 Belize.... 293 352 7 1 103 1 667 964 148 Mexico 28 152 162 159 157-66 -2 633-4 621 475 Caribbean 3 672 6 390 5 374 5 632 5 566 5 732 3 088 4 793 4 809 Bahamas 35 29 34 60 2 496 3 072-49 14 British Virgin Islands 1 294 1 410 1 530 2 194 1 189 624 1 177 2 237 3 098 Cayman Islands 2 300 999 3 577 2 644 1 765 1 723 1 343 2 401 1 264 Asia and Oceania 2 042 1 810 2 626 3 871 7 124 2 282 21 332 19 940 21 979 Asia 2 016 1 782 2 602 3 867 5 865 2 274 21 302 19 921 21 979 West Asia 67 72 558 508 371 524 363 11-11 Turkey 5 7 83 80 3 6 6 11-11 United Arab Emirates.... 416 421 215 476 356 - - South, East and South-East Asia 1 949 1 710 2 044 3 359 5 494 1 750 20 938 19 910 21 989 China 335 25 11 25 91 689 2 104 1 466 989 India 35 47 52 65 87 656 1 042 686 1 251 Korea, Republic of 266 266 430 417 8 269 2 840 12 980 13 098 15 041 Malaysia 528 520 526 1 170 936 557 25 217 1 151 Taiwan Province of China 776 745 895 844-4 250-3 999 4 243 3 325 - Oceania 27 28 24 4 1 259 8 31 19 1 South-East Europe and CIS 684 1 007 1 335 2 102 1 698 3 101 3 119 4 912 7 425 South-East Europe 11 22 29 12 15 65 13-28 55 Croatia 5 8 16 12 15 65 9 19 47 CIS 673 984 1 307 2 090 1 683 3 036 3 107 4 940 7 370 Russian Federation 652 755 788 1 734 1 328 2 485 2 776 4 533 6 407 Ukraine 15 118 125 207 319 265 227 76 416 Unspecified.... - - 997 93-91 41 2 579

12 Table 14. FDI stocks abroad, by industry, 1999 2009 Sector / industry 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Total 25 115 27 899 41 176 44 397 58 581 84 087 88 773 104 743 154 701 242 428 271 929 Primary 606 101 67 196 1 049 1 547 1 992 2 175 2 162 1 335 1 314 Agriculture, hunting, forestry and fishing 6 92 27 - - - - 294 214-7 Mining, quarrying and petroleum 600 8 40 196 1 049 1 547 1 993 1 881 1 948 1 335 1 306 Mining and quarrying 600 8 40 196 174 481 391 642 787 497 738 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas - - - - 875 1 066 1 602 1 239 1 162 838 569 Secondary 4 428 3 718 4 162 7 794 8 473 10 443 7 816 20 855 19 255 25 524 23 610 Food, beverages and tobacco 711 847 1 295 1 331 1 813 1 395 651 851 401 1 639 2 984 Textiles, clothing and leather 93 93 52 126 100 121 138 156 218 580 - Wood and wood products 512 356 287 333 859 1 168 1 293 589 598 671 558 Publishing and printing - 12 2 87 985 153 190 140 71 96 78 632 Coke, petroleum products and nuclear fuel - - 560 - - -.. - - - - - Chemicals and chemical products 538 625 883 3 534 2 636 3 520 1 469 11 741 11 897 16 622 11 831 Rubber and plastic products 65 82 76 85 1 016 622 473 414 412 433 563 Non-metallic mineral products 889 780 942 759 1 008 1 745 2 411 3 969 2 196 1 874 2 222 Metal and metal products 674 505 561 518 373 965 606 2 198 2 221 2 313 2 629 Machinery and equipment 186 195 244 292 191 392 320 373 618 955 734 Electrical and electronic equipment 66 68 100 57 81 70 84 139 206-110 197 Office, accounting and computing machinery - - - 1 - - - - - - - Electrical machinery and apparatus 64 65 98 52 74 64 55 58 133-140 177 Radio, television and communication apparatus 2 3 3 4 8 6 29 81 73 31 20 Precision instruments 13 7 4 83 110 208 128 70 150 170 131 Motor vehicles and other transport equipment 604 569-388 - 361 13 14 54 73 224 136 465 Motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers - 279-396 - 388-362 13 13 52 43 48 11 423 Other transport equipment 883 964 1-1 1 2 30 176 126 42 Other manufacturing 90 147 16 50 111.. - 14 17 - - Recycling - 3 3 2 8 2 4 - - - - Tertiary 20 081 24 081 36 948 36 407 49 060 72 098 78 965 81 383 133 239 215 569 233 771 Electricity, gas and water 56 1 4.. 55 7 058 5 233 9 788 28 246 29 971 41 581 Construction 154 245 267 390 981 1 276 1 384 1 783 2 140 6 085 - Trade 7 571 8 395 13 146 6 899 7 524 16 085 20 584 13 445 15 062 15 216 20 050 Automotive trade and repair 446 382 426 563-12 874 1 394 1 862 2 976 4 630 3 890 Wholesale trade 6 812 7 539 12 482 6 156 6 769 14 233 18 559 11 444 11 638 10 632 15 951 Distributive trade 313 474 238.... 978 631 139 448-46 209 Hotels and restaurants 836-63 28 427 2 717 1 261 1 495 1 093 1 11 44 Transport, storage and communications 507 554 850-1 788-2 097 270 199 551 1 364-354 1 903 Transport and storage 184 323 607 465 172 153 46 438 902 1 134 561 Post and communications 323 231 243-2 253-2 269 118 154 112 462-1 488 1 342 Finance 6 503 11 442 15 958 25 446 30 854 34 050 36 688 24 988 21 926 17 620 17 595 Financial Intermediation 6 128 10 223 15 164 17 201 17 047 24 119 13 132 13 141 12 984 15 281 15 093 Insurance and Pension Funding 346 839 440 555 6 024 2 868 2 419 3 210 7 806 2 315 2 478 Activities Auxiliary to Financial Intermediation 29 380 354 7 690 7 783 7 063 21 138 8 637 1 136 25 24 Business activities 1 761 1 916 4 788 2 389 6 439 11 056 9 404 24 216 58 042 138 617 142 924 Real estate 241 447 1 565 127 1 272 1 576 2 150 2 612 1 703 1 942 - Rental Activities - 9-18 - 19 2 396 116 26 6 99 26 - Computer and related activities 5 36 32 25 18 58 14 74 298 366 351 Research and development 47 47 47 43 45 45-136 - - 31-50 Other business activities 1 468 1 376 3 161 2 212 2 707 9 261 7 177 21 388 55 941 136 314 140 448 Education - - - - - - 2 - - - - Health and social services 30 30-775 892 760 304-322 365 351 Community, social and personal service activities 1 109 525 496 32 - - 59 118 958 1 440 2 063 2 745 Other services 1 556 1 036 1 409 1 826 1 694 340 3 554 4 563 4 696 5 974 6 578 Unspecified - - - - - - - 330 44-0 13 234

13 Table 15. FDI stocks abroad, by geographical destination, 1999 2009 Region / economy 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Total world 25 115 27 899 41 176 44 397 58 581 84 087 88 773 104 743 154 701 242 428 271 929 Developed countries 19 465 23 535 27 821 40 819 52 234 68 814 70 274 95 380 146 409 233 131 258 848 Europe 18 803 22 918 27 464 40 304 51 369 68 208 69 819 94 748 145 806 232 846 258 584 European Union 17 121 16 918 18 867 30 632 43 544 60 752 62 564 87 364 143 585 229 716 255 535 Austria 544 655 163 644 130 229 102 80 180 326 381 Bulgaria 300 130 103 197 91 7 029 3 537 10 417 12 617 14 070 13 300 Cyprus - 1 166 295 6 413 6 982 9 575 3 087 3 009 11 516 27 636 24 654 France 142 155 41 93 173 47 37 45 222 175 21 Germany 2 016 1 393 1 109 1 168 641 1 155 2 592 4 829 3 284 6 740 5 146 Hungary 529 1 166 1 804 250 209 406 459 366 848 768 1 388 Italy 694 687 418 20 31 44 16 141 220 259 176 Luxembourg - 65 3 537 1 562 4 532 4 589-9 - 1 705 4 604 6 657 Netherlands 863 7 1 359 1 613 8 386 9 642 18 188 22 728 52 087 105 422 111 484 Poland 1 201 1 650 2 187 932 1 198 1 944 1 743 3 047 9 838 9 858 9 883 Portugal 3 2 2.. 457.. 4 102 4 138 4 155 - - Romania 594-6 28 73 131 236 2 174 638 7 268 12 342 26 040 Slovakia 7 639 8 385 9 790 16 026 17 625 18 679 22 319 33 271 35 261 40 186 41 369 Slovenia 1 173 257 100 2 143 2 132 2 450 2 050 1 884 111 107 8 Spain 151 35 45 44 50 20 95 114 116 225 295 Sweden 63 47 9 3 19 13-955 1 853 - - United Kingdom 607 941 613 732 1 885 1 904 2 020 1 552 1 652 1 158 844 Other developed Europe 1 682 5 754 8 602 9 672 7 825 7 449 7 255 7 384 2 221 3 129 3 049 Norway - 9-84 - 113-223 3.. - - - - - Switzerland 743 600 132 1 080 1 158 1 292 1 713 2 684 1 117 707 514 North America 619 632 372 529 810 544 455 632 603 286 264 Canada 327 75 8-33 - 92 45 - - 57-41 19 - United States 292 557 364 562 902 499 477 689 644 266 264 Other developed countries 43-15 - 15-15 54 61 - - 0 - - Developing economies 2 545 3 546 12 040.. 4 815 11 544 13 057 2 568 2 467 3 322 4 922 Africa 5 4 4 5 85 4 - - 6 9 23 Latin America and the Caribbean 2 290 2 119 3 910 995 2 140 3 102 4 493 1 793 1 169 638 104 South and Central America 449 322 176 90 1 023 30-27 3 11 110 44 Argentina - 33-33 - 19-6 - 5.. - 16 1 - - Brazil 176 77 82.... 2-26 - 14-27 20 25 Chile 13 20 7 5 6 2 - - - 8-9 - 9 Peru 32 40 41 35 25 21 11-13 3 2 Mexico 259 218 22 31 2 5-11 - 10 31 66 - Caribbean 1 841 1 796 3 735 905 1 117 3 073 4 512 1 790 1 159 527 60 British Virgin Islands 1 706 1 715 3 733 3 216 2 942 1 964 3 194 1 581 1 159 527 8 Cayman Islands.... 2-2 310-1 825 1 108 1 318 - - - - Asia 250 1 424 8 126 1 791 2 590 8 438 8 564 775 1 292 2 675 4 795 West Asia 20 123 7 362 1 328 2 378 7 186 7 888 17 8 1 622 3 866 Turkey........ 3.. - - 16 1 559 3 846 United Arab Emirates 21 123 7 362 1 328 2 373 7 174 7 888 - - 8 63 20 South, East and South-East Asia 230 1 300 764 463 212 1 253 676 758 1 283 1 053 929 China 69 103 131 67 53 192 169 254 202 226 211 Hong Kong, China - 1 021 496 396 375 885 70-0 1 0 India 59 80 51-12 - 223 198 403 492 1 080 869 522 Iran, Islamic Republic of 13 14 5 5 3-29 28-18 - - Singapore 95 85 82 11 1-1 2-2 0-3 0 South-East Europe and CIS 1 030 819 1 315 787 1 533 3 729 5 435 5 169 5 815 5 964 8 163 South-East Europe 287 193 173 102 151 233 160 148 432 372 3 083 Bosnia and Herzegovina 4 3 42 37 20 43 48 52 86 87 32 Croatia 104 29 58 4 54 116 49 60 96 37 234 Serbia and Montenegro 178 160 73 61 77 74 62 35 - - - CIS 743 626 1 142 685 1 382 3 496 5 275 5 021 5 383 5 592 5 080 Belarus 46 3 62 33 5.. 35 98 193 292 215 Georgia 101-88.. - 1-10 - 99 383 1 122 Kazakhstan 110 174 105 77 110 - - 41 260 133 193 167 Russian Federation 176 170 328 95 1 047 3 062 4 844 4 127 4 544 4 462 3 152 Ukraine 174 109 444 414 49 364 370 511 611 258 424 Uzbekistan 93 164 108 56 163 68 66 15 - - - Unspecified 2 075.......... 6 1 626 9 11-4