U.S.A. W0N - Nebraska

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Summits on the Air U.S.A. W0N - Nebraska Association Reference Manual Document Reference S100.1 Issue number 1.0 Date of issue 1 st February 2014 Participation start date 1 st February 2014 Authorised by SOTA MT Date: 1 st February 2014 Association Manager Rex Holford K0NO Summits-on-the-Air an original concept by G3WGV and developed with G3CWI Notice Summits on the Air SOTA and the SOTA logo are trademarks of the Programme. This document is copyright of the Programme. All other trademarks and copyrights referenced herein are acknowledged. Page 1 of 8 Document S100.1

Table of contents. 1 ASSOCIATION REFERENCE DATA... 3 1.1 PROGRAMME DERIVATION... 4 1.2 GENERAL INFORMATION... 4 1.3 RIGHTS OF WAY AND ACCESS ISSUES... 5 1.4 MAPS AND NAVIGATION... 5 1.5 SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS... 6 1.6 FOREIGN Amateur Radio Operators in Nebraska... 6 1.7 AWARDS... 6 1.8 DISCLAIMER... 6 2 SUMMIT REFERENCE DATA... 7 2.1 REGION REFERENCE Panhandle Mountains (PH) 2.1.1 Regional notes... 7 2.1.2 Table of summits... 7 2.2 REGION REFERENCE Sandhills Mountains (SH) 2.2.1 Regional notes... 8 2.2.2 Table of summits... 8 Date Version Details 1 st February 2014 1.0 First formal issue of this document Page 2 of 8 Document S100.1

1 Association Reference Data Association Nebraska (W0N) Commencement date 1 February 2014 Regions 2 Region Code Summit Count PH Panhandle PH 12 SH Sandhills SH 3 Summit Total 15 Association parameters See General Rules at SOTA website for definitions Summit operation criteria Operation must be within 80ft vertically of the summit Band 1, score 1 point Band 2, score 2 points Band 3, score 4 points Band 4, score 6 points Band 5, score 8 points <4500 ft ASL >=4500 ft ASL, <4500 ft ASL >=5000 ft ASL N/A N/A Band 6, score 10 points Seasonal bonus Bonus rationale Min. height for bonus Bonus period dates Association sponsored awards Association Manager Email address N/A Yes Impeded travel and operating conditions due to snow, ice, and cold temperatures. December 1st through March 31st None Rex Holford k0no@cox.net Page 3 of 8 Document S100.1

1.1 Program Derivation The Nebraska (W0N) SOTA is an extension of similar programs already active in other countries and other regions of the United States. Much of the list of summits was derived from the work of John Kirk, published on the http://www.listofjohn.com website. Other sources of data exist, namely from the United States Geological Survey (USGS). A random sampling of the data from John Kirk s site was found to match the USGS data so it was chosen to be the source. The W0N Association scoring scheme is based on the relative height of summits of 100M (328ft) elevation for the surrounding saddle in order to qualify. This value has been rounded off to 330ft for convenience in SOTA regions where the routine measurement for height is in feet. Further information on the concept of prominence is available from Wikipedia and other sources. The summit database is thought to be complete. If you would like a summit added, or you find an error in this ARM, please contact the Association Manager (AM). If the AM determines the requested summit is valid, or a change needs to occur to an existing summit s database record, he will update the ARM and submit it for approval to the SOTA Management Team (MT). Summits cannot be counted for points until a launch date and a reference number has been allocated by the AM and approved by the MT. Please include the following information to help expedite requests for additions and/or corrections to the ARM s summit list: 1. Name of the summit as shown on the applicable USGS topographical map or as listed in the Geonames database. 2. Latitude and longitude of the summit expressed in decimal degrees to at least four decimal places. 3. Elevation of the summit expressed in feet above sea level. 4. Prominence value of the summit expressed in feet with a citation indicating the source of this value. 1.2 General information Regions were based on six geographical regions within the state of Nebraska, namely those shown as Panhandle, Sandhills, Northeast, Southeast, Southwest and South-Central. Each summit location was verified using the county location provided from the List of John and matched to the corresponding Region as shown on the state map below. For the purposes of this manual two regions were selected. For simplicity each region was given the following code system, PH (Panhandle) and SH (Sandhills). At this time there are no mountains qualifying in the remaining four regions. The mountains within the qualifying regions are located in 7 counties. All regions do have the same points scoring scheme. If additional summits are added to this W0N Association, they must comply with this scoring scheme. In order to qualify, a summit has to meet the following requirements: The summit must be listed on USGS topo maps. The summit must have at least 330 ft. prominence In the case of doubt regarding compliance to qualification criteria, the SOTA Management Team reserves the right to decide whether or not the Summit will be added to the list. Page 4 of 8 Document S100.1

1.3 Rights of way and access issues Some of the summits listed in this ARM are on private land with no public access. Private lands in the USA are NOT open to camping and hiking simply by default. While European activators may be accustomed to the privileges of Every Man s Right laws, these laws do not exist in the USA. No SOTA activator should ever trespass onto private land. If an activator does receive permission from a private landowner to a private summit, the activator must remember he or she may be the landowner s only contact with SOTA or amateur radio and therefore must adhere to the highest standards of politeness and courtesy during the activation so as to pave the way for future activators to be authorized. The landowner is performing a favour for the amateur activator. 1.4 Maps and navigation A reliable map of the region to be hiked along with a compass, and competency in the use of both, are essential. USGS topographical maps should be supplemented by trail maps where available. State parks often provide specific trail maps at no cost. A GPS is a good supplemental tool, though it should not be relied upon for primary navigation. It can fail to acquire satellite reception when in heavy cover, which is typical of forested area on steep ground. When map sources are discovered by potential activators, the association strongly encourages sharing this data on the SOTAwatch website at http://www.sotawatch.org/summits.php to assist other activators. Please be sure to respect intellectual property law when adding information to the SOTAwatch site. Page 5 of 8 Document S100.1

1.5 Safety considerations A wealth of information on hiking and mountaineering is available from numerous resources on the internet, specialty retailers, bookstores, and local libraries. In addition to the standard preparation and planning that should go into any summit venture (essential supplies, weather forecast, etc.) particular consideration should be given to the following. Added pack weight and space for communication equipment (transceivers, batteries, antenna and accessories) will change the amount of effort an experienced hiker will expend going to and from most summits. Test your SOTA station thoroughly before leaving home and include plenty of time in the day to set up, operate, and tear down a station. The main objective is to return safely to the trail head and NOTHING should jeopardize this objective. Be mindful of time and weather conditions when lingering at the summit faced with making the last contact or working every caller in a pile-up. Most climbing accidents occur on descent and are generally due to fatigue and travel along trails as darkness approaches. It gets dark quickly on a trail in the woods. 1.6 Foreign amateur radio operators in Nebraska Foreign amateurs that are citizens and licensees of countries that participate in operating agreements with the United States of America are encouraged to consult the ARRL or FCC website for full details of operating within Nebraska. 1.7 Awards There are no W0N Association awards at this time. However, several awards are available from the SOTA parent organization. Consult the SOTA website for details. 1.8 Disclaimer Hiking, hill-walking and rock-climbing are potentially dangerous activities. The SOTA Management Team and their associates assume no responsibility for accidents. Participants must be competent to undertake their proposed Expedition and must carry suitable equipment, taking account of the terrain, weather conditions, etc. Activators take part in the Programme entirely at their own risk and the Programme in its entirety shall accept no responsibility for injury, loss of life or any other loss. Activators are reminded that hill climbing is an inherently hazardous activity. Accidents can and do happen in the mountains and the risk is neither increased nor mitigated by the SOTA programme. Each participant does so at his or her own risk, and must decide, on the basis of their ability, whether an objective is achievable. The listing of a summit in the reference does not mean that it is easy to reach, and it is always worth seeking local advice for all but the simplest of the expeditions. Page 6 of 8 Document S100.1

2 Summit Reference Data 2.1 Region Reference W0N Panhandle Mountains (PH) Association Region Region manager W0N Call Area PH- Panhandle Mountains (W0N/PH-xxx) Refer to Association Manager 2.1.1 Regional notes The PH region lies in the north western part of the state with South Dakota to the north, Wyoming to the west and Colorado to the south. The mountains in this region lie in the following 6 counties: Sioux, Banner, Scotts Bluff, Dawes, Morrill and Sheridan. 2.1.2 Table of summits Valid from Valid to Ref. No. Summit name Alt (m) Alt (ft) Latitude Longitude dd/mm/yyyy dd/mm/yyyy Score W0N/PH-001 5076 1548 5076-103.8027 42.2317 4 W0N/PH-002 Hogback Mountain 1546 5070-103.7357 41.6649 4 W0N/PH-003 4897 1493 4897-103.8274 41.8397 2 W0N/PH-004 4749 1448 4749-103.7709 41.83 2 W0N/PH-005 Scotts Bluff 1417 4649-103.6987 41.838 2 W0N/PH-006 Roundtop 1375 4510-103.4945 41.7183 2 W0N/PH-007 Coyote Rock 1367 4483-103.4875 41.7254 1 W0N/PH-008 Castle Rock 1365 4478-103.4711 41.7373 1 W0N/PH-009 Crow Butte 1345 4410-103.3306 42.6681 1 W0N/PH-010 4378 1335 4378-103.2275 41.614 1 W0N/PH-011 Morton Hill 1314 4310-102.2334 42.2666 1 W0N/PH-012 4230 1290 4230-102.3749 42.1062 1 Page 7 of 8 Document S100.1

2.2 Region Reference W0N Sandhills Mountains (SH) Association Region Region manager W0N Call Area SH Sandhills Mountains (W0N/SH-xxx) Refer to Association Manager 2.2.1 Regional notes The SH region lies in the north central part of the state with South Dakota to the north. The summits within this area are contained in one county: Grant. 2.2.2 Table of summits Valid from Valid to Ref. No. Summit name Alt (m) Alt (ft) Latitude Longitude dd/mm/yyyy dd/mm/yyyy Score W0N/SH-001 4150 1265 4150-101.8636 41.8164 1 W0N/SH-002 4150 1265 4150-101.9306 41.8502 1 W0N/SH-003 4084 1245 4084-101.6495 41.9376 1 ` Page 8 of 8 Document S100.1