Warm Up in your passport Ms. Schneider s Class: Ms. Schneider believes that students should help to make the classroom rules. The class votes on such rules as whether they can chew gum in class, eat in class, leave their seats whenever they want, speak without raising their hands, and wear hats in class. Students also vote on the punishments for breaking any rules. Ms. Kobe s Class: Ms. Kobe sets the rules for the class. The rules are very strict. Students may not chew gum or eat in class. They cannot leave their seats unless they raise their hands and ask permission. No hats are allowed. Students may not talk when Ms. Kobe is giving a lesson. Ms. Kobe also has strict punishments. If a student breaks any rule, she or he must spend one hour after school cleaning the classroom. Write 3-4 sentences where you choose one teacher to have for the year. Start your explanation: I would want to be in Ms. s class because.
Citizen Vs. Subject Subject Has no rights and is told what to do (what type of governments do this) Citizens Have the right to vote and decide on issues (what type of government does this)
Athens Vs. Sparta Athens = Democracy Sparta = Oligarchy
Sparta V Athens Page 1
Question #1
Question #2
Question # 3
Section # 2 1 & 2. Athens was located in central Greece, only four miles from the Aegean Sea. 3 & 4. Sparta was located on a narrow plain in the part of Greece known as the Peloponnesus; it was surrounded on three sides by mountain ranges, and was about 25 miles from the sea.
The Parthenon Temple to Athena
What to do? Fill in your Parthenon with the correct answers use the guides taped on the tables to answer the questions. Once you have completed the answers work on the extra activity! If all things are finished you may grab a Spartan/Athenian story to read
Sparta V Athens Set Up & Rotation 5 6 Athens Economy Sparta Economy 1 2 Athens Women & Sparta Women & START 3 4 Athens Education Sparta Education 7 8 Sparta Government Athens Government
Sparta V Athens Set Up & Rotation 6 5 Athens Economy Sparta Economy 2 1 Athens Women & Sparta Women & SWITCH 4 3 Athens Education Sparta Education 8 7 Sparta Government Athens Government
Sparta V Athens Set Up & Rotation 7 8 Athens Economy Sparta Economy 4 3 Athens Women & Sparta Women & ROTATE -2 2 1 Athens Education Sparta Education 5 6 Sparta Government Athens Government
Sparta V Athens Set Up & Rotation 8 7 Athens Economy Sparta Economy 3 4 Athens Women & Sparta Women & SWITCH -2 1 2 Athens Education Sparta Education 6 5 Athens Government Sparta Government
Sparta V Athens Set Up & Rotation 4 3 Athens Economy Sparta Economy 5 6 Athens Women & Sparta Women & ROTATE- 3 7 8 Athens Education Sparta Education 1 2 Sparta Government Athens Government
Sparta V Athens Set Up & Rotation 3 4 Athens Economy Sparta Economy 6 5 Athens Women & Sparta Women & SWITCH -3 8 7 Athens Education Sparta Education 2 1 Sparta Government Athens Government
Sparta V Athens Set Up & Rotation 2 1 Athens Economy Sparta Economy 7 8 Athens Women & Sparta Women & ROTATE -4 6 5 Athens Education Sparta Education 3 4 Sparta Government Athens Government
Sparta V Athens Set Up & Rotation 1 2 Athens Economy Sparta Economy 8 7 Athens Women & Sparta Women & SWITCH- 4 5 6 Athens Education Sparta Education 4 3 Sparta Government Athens Government
Government Sparta VS. Athens Oligarchy Council of Elders 2 kings & 28 others Assembly Cannot debate only say yes or no to a law and picks the Elders by shouting out their names Only free men Women don t vote Assembly lots of men that propose laws Democracy Everyone takes part Council 500 men over the age of 30 Deal with day to day issues Assembly debates issues
Economy Sparta VS. Athens Depends on farming To get more land they take over their neighbors (Helots) and noncitizens produce any goods needed No trade b/c of Xenophobia No coins- iron bars = keep from trading Depended on trade Land not good for farming so they rely on the sea and their good harbor Trade with places such as Egypt and Italy Olive oil, honey, pottery, etc. Agora = Marketplace were bought and sold here too Coins were made out of precious metals and had symbols on them
Education Sparta VS. Athens Philosophy Protect the City Both girls & boys were taught how to fight Unhealthy babies are left to die on a hill Boys: At 7 they go to camp and learn how to steal, fight, and be tough At 20 took a test to see if they were good warriors They live in barracks until 30 years old Philosophy Be a good citizen Book learning and physical education Until 6 they are taught at home Until 14 they go to school reading, writing, math, literature, sports, singing, and playing instruments 18 years old they start their military training Girls learned how to read, write, cook, clean, make clothing, songs, and dances Some rich women had a better education
Women & Sparta VS. Athens Women: Wore plain clothing with little decoration- no jewelry Expected to fight if needed Free to speak to men Own land & Control Property Divorce their husbands /Helots: People that were conquered by the Spartans More helots than citizens Spartan gov. legally kill them They could marry and even buy their freedom Have Women: Cannot own property or vote Could not choose their husbands and there is no divorce Not go outside unescorted/ talk to men Manage the house and children /Helots: Captured in war & some born into it Variety of jobs, some bad (mines) but some were teachers and doctors