Ahnentafel of Françoise de Blanchefort (1723)

Transcription

1 Ahnentafel of Françoise de Blanchefort (1723) --- 1st Generation Françoise 1 de Blanchefort (1723) (André Roux: Scrolls from his personal genealogical research. The Number refers to the family branch numbers on his many scrolls, 99, 180.) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Contenant lesa Généalogies, l'histoire et la Chronologie des Familles Nobles de France in Volumes, 1 to 15 (Seconde Édition; Rue St-Jacques, Paris: Antoine Boudet, Libraire-Imprimeur du Roi, ( )), Tome IV (Volume 4), MDCCLXXII (1772), Page 514.). Born: between 1476 and 1488 at France, daughter of Jean de Blanchefort (3398) and Andrée de Norroy (3401), Françoise is presumed to have been at least 10 years of age when she married Jacques. Married in 1498 at Nivernais, France: Jacques de Girard (1720),, son of Joachim de Girard (1718) and Catherine de Montberon (1719) (Françoise was Jacques' third wife and he was her second husband) nd Generation Jean 2 de Blanchefort (3398) (André Roux: Scrolls, 180.) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). AKA: Jean, Seigneur de Saint-Clément (3398) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). Born: before 1460 at Limousin, France, son of Gui III de Blanchefort (3396) and Souveraine d'aubusson (3397). Married on 16 Aug 1475 at France: Andrée de Norroy (3401),, daughter of Charles de Norroy (3399) and Jeanne de Targé (3400). Died: in 1494 at France. 3. Andrée 2 de Norroy (3401) (André Roux: Scrolls, 180.). Married Name: de Blanchefort (3401). Born: before 1460 at France, daughter of Charles de Norroy (3399) and Jeanne de Targé (3400), Andrée is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age by the time her daughter Françoise was born. Married on 16 Aug 1475 at France: Jean de Blanchefort (3398),, son of Gui III de Blanchefort (3396) and Souveraine d'aubusson (3397). Died: on 5 Apr 1518 at France rd Generation Gui III 3 de Blanchefort (3396) (André Roux: Scrolls, 180, 210.) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). AKA: Gui, Sénéchal de Lyon (3396) Gui III was the Chamberlain of King Charles VII (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 515.) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). AKA: Gui III, Seigneur de Saint-Clément (3396) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). AKA: Gui III, Seigneur de Nozerolles (3396) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). AKA: Gui III, Seigneur de Boislami (3396) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). Born: before 1436 at France, son of Gui II, dit "Guyot" de Blanchefort (3394) and N. de Rochechouart (3395), Gui III is presumed to have been at least 10 years of age when he married Souveraine. Married in 1446 at France: Souveraine d'aubusson (3397),, daughter of Rainaud d'aubusson (4132) and Marguerite de Comborn (4135) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 515.). Died: in 1460 at France. 5. Souveraine 3 d'aubusson (3397) (André Roux: Scrolls, 180, 210.). Married Name: de Blanchefort (3397). Born: in 1413 at Aubusson, La Marche, France, daughter of Rainaud d'aubusson (4132) and Marguerite de Comborn (4135). Married in 1446 at France: Gui III de Blanchefort (3396),, son of Gui II, dit "Guyot" de Blanchefort (3394) and N. de Rochechouart (3395) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 515.). Died: after Charles 3 de Norroy (3399) (André Roux: Scrolls, 180.). Born: before 1445 at France Charles is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age by the time his daughter Andrée was born. Married before 1460: Jeanne de Targé (3400). 7. Jeanne 3 de Targé (3400) (André Roux: Scrolls, 180.). Married Name: de Norroy (3400). Born: before 1445 at France Jeanne is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age by the time her daughter Andrée was born. Married before 1460: Charles de Norroy (3399) th Generation Gui II, dit "Guyot" 4 de Blanchefort (3394) (André Roux: Scrolls, 180.) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). AKA: Gui II, dit "Guyot", Seigneur de Saint-Clément (3394) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). Born: before 1356 at France, son of Gui I de Blanchefort (3392) and N? N? (3393). Died: after 1420 Gui II was mentioned in various charters dated 1380, 1400 and 1420 (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). Married before 1436: N. de Rochechouart (3395). 9. N. 4 de Rochechouart (3395) (André Roux: Scrolls, 180.). Married Name: de Blanchefort (3395). Born: before 1421 at France She is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age by the time her son Gui III was born. Married before 1436: Gui II, dit "Guyot" de Blanchefort (3394),, son of Gui I de Blanchefort (3392) and N? N? (3393). 10. Rainaud 4 d'aubusson (4132) (André Roux: Scrolls, 210.). AKA: Rainaud, Seigneur du Monteil-au-Vicomte (4132) Renaud started the branch of the

2 Seigneurs de Monteil-au-Vicomte (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 512.). AKA: Rainaud, Seigneur de Pontarion (4132) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 514.). AKA: Rainaud, Seigneur de Peletanges (4132) (Citing: Père Anselme, Histoire généalogique et chronologique de la Maison Royale de France, des Pairs, Grands Officiers de la Couronne et de la Maison du Roy: et des anciens Barons du Royaume, Collection H&G, (édition originale et suppplément de Potier de Courcy en 12 volumes), n.d., Born: before 1387 at La Marche, France, son of Jean d'aubusson (4128) and Guyonne de Montéruc (4131). Married on 4 Sep 1412: Marguerite de Comborn (4135),, daughter of Guichard V, Vicomte de Comborn (4133) and Louise d'anduze (4134) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 514.). Died: before 1433 (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 514.). 11. Marguerite 4 de Comborn (4135) (André Roux: Scrolls, 210.). Married Name: d'aubusson (4135). Born: between 1394 and 1398 at Comborn, Corrèze, Limousin, France, daughter of Guichard V, Vicomte de Comborn (4133) and Louise d'anduze (4134), Marguerite is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age by the time her daughter Souveraine was born. Married on 4 Sep 1412: Rainaud d'aubusson (4132),, son of Jean d'aubusson (4128) and Guyonne de Montéruc (4131) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 514.). Died: after 1433 Marguerite was alive in the year th Generation Gui I 5 de Blanchefort (3392) (André Roux: Scrolls, 180.). AKA: Gui I, Seigneur de Saint-Clément (3392) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). Born: before 1336 at Limousin, France, son of Étienne de Blanchefort (3388) and N. de Rignac (3391), Gui I is presumed to have been at least 20 years of age when he died. Married before 1356: N? N? (3393). Died: in 1356 at Poitiers, Vienne, Poitou, France, Gui I was killed during the battle of Prince Noir against Jean, Le Bon (also known as Le Posthume) King of Navarre and France. Prince Noir was the son of Edward III. 17. N? 5 N? (3393). Married before 1356: Gui I de Blanchefort (3392),, son of Étienne de Blanchefort (3388) and N. de Rignac (3391). 20. Jean 5 d'aubusson (4128) (André Roux: Scrolls, 210.). AKA: Jean I, Seigneur de La Borne (4128) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 512.). Born: before 1358 at La Marche, France, son of Guy d'aubusson (4126) and Marguerite de Ventadour (4127), Jean I is presumed to have been at least 18 years old by the time his son, Jean II, was born. Married before 1375: Guyonne de Montéruc (4131),, daughter of Étienne de Montéruc (4129) and N? N? (4130). Died: before 5 Oct Guyonne 5 de Montéruc (4131) (André Roux: Scrolls, 210.) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 512.). Married Name: d'aubusson (4131). Born: before 1360 at France, daughter of Étienne de Montéruc (4129) and N? N? (4130). Married before 1375: Jean d'aubusson (4128),, son of Guy d'aubusson (4126) and Marguerite de Ventadour (4127). 22. Guichard V, Vicomte 5 de Comborn (4133) (André Roux: Scrolls, 210.) (Paul Theroff, posts on the Genealogy Bulletin Board of the Prodigy Interactive Personal Service, was a member as of 5 April 1994, at which time he held the identification MPSE79A, until July, His main source was Europaseische Stammtafeln, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.) (P.D. Abbott, Provinces, Pays and Seigneuries of France in ISBN: (Author at 266 Myrtleford, 3737, Australia: Priries Printers Pty. Ltd, Canberra A.C.T., Australia, November, 1981), Pages ). Born: between 1365 and 1367 at Treignac, Corrèze, Auvergne, France, son of Guichard, Seigneur de Treignac (13402) and Jeanne de Naillac (13404). Married in 1393 at France: Louise d'anduze (4134),, daughter of Louis d'anduze (13691) and Marguerite d'apchon (13692) (Louise was Guichard's second wife). Died: in 1412.

3 23. Louise 5 d'anduze (4134) (André Roux: Scrolls, 210.) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.). Married Name: de Comborn (4134). Married Name: de Soubise (4134). Born: between 1365 and 1379 at Gard, Languedoc, France, daughter of Louis d'anduze (13691) and Marguerite d'apchon (13692), Louise is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age by the time her daughter Marguerite was born. Married in 1393 at France: Guichard V, Vicomte de Comborn (4133),, son of Guichard, Seigneur de Treignac (13402) and Jeanne de Naillac (13404) (Louise was Guichard's second wife). Married before 16 Sep 1415 at France: Jean I, Sire de Soubise (13690) (Jean I was Louise's second husband). Died: after 30 Jul 1446 at France th Generation Étienne 6 de Blanchefort (3388) (André Roux: Scrolls, 180.) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). AKA: Étienne, Seigneur de Saint-Clément (3388) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). Born: before 1318 at Limousin, France, son of Salomon de Blanchefort (3386) and N? N? (3387). Died: after 1318 Étienne was alive in the year Married before 1336: N. de Rignac (3391),, daughter of Gui de Rignac (3389) and N? N? (3390) (She was Étienne's first wife). 33. N. 6 de Rignac (3391) (André Roux: Scrolls, 180.). Married Name: de Blanchefort (3391). Born: before 1321, daughter of Gui de Rignac (3389) and N? N? (3390), She is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age by the time her son Gui I was born. Married before 1336: Étienne de Blanchefort (3388),, son of Salomon de Blanchefort (3386) and N? N? (3387) (She was Étienne's first wife). 40. Guy 6 d'aubusson (4126) (André Roux: Scrolls, 210, 212.). AKA: Gui I, Seigneur de La Borne (4126) ( Born: before 1322 at Aubusson, Marche, France, son of Rainaud II d'aubusson (4124) and Marguerite N? (4125), Guy is presumed to have been at least 10 years of age when he married Marguerite. Married in 1332: Marguerite de Ventadour (4127),, daughter of Gérard I, Seigneur de Douzenac (13427) and Souveraine=Catherine N? (13428) (André Roux: Scrolls.) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 512.). Died: before 1364 Guy died while prisoner of the English (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 512.). 41. Marguerite 6 de Ventadour (4127) (André Roux: Scrolls, 210, 212.) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.). Married Name: d'aubusson (4127). Born: before 1322 at Limousin, France, daughter of Gérard I, Seigneur de Douzenac (13427) and Souveraine=Catherine N? (13428), Marguerite is presumed to have been at least 10 years of age when she married Guy. Married in 1332: Guy d'aubusson (4126),, son of Rainaud II d'aubusson (4124) and Marguerite N? (4125) (André Roux: Scrolls.) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 512.). Died: after 15 Dec 1396 Marguerite was alive in the year Étienne 6 de Montéruc (4129) (André Roux: Scrolls, 210.) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 512.). Born: before 1342 at Limousin, France Étienne is presumed to have been at least 18 years of age by the time his daughter Guyonne was born. Through his mother's side, Étienne was the Nephew of Pope Innocent VI. Married before 1359: N? N? (4130). 43. N? 6 N? (4130). Married before 1359: Étienne de Montéruc (4129). Married Name: de Monteruc (4130). 44. Guichard, Seigneur 6 de Treignac (13402) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.). AKA: Guichard IV de Comborn (13402) (Abbott, Page 432.). Born: between 1312 and 1332 at Treignac, Corrèze, Auvergne, France, son of Jean dit Guichard de Comborn (13396) and Blanche de Ventadour (13395), Guichard is presumed to have been at least 10 years of age when he married Hélie. Married in 1342 at Auvergne, France: Hélie de Besse

4 (13403) (Hélie was Guichard's first wife). Married in 1364 at Auvergne, France: Jeanne de Naillac (13404) (Jeanne was Guichard's second wife). Died: between 1366 and Jeanne 6 de Naillac (13404) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.). Married Name: de Treignac (13404). Born: before 1349 at France Jeanne is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age when she married Guichard. Married in 1364 at Auvergne, France: Guichard, Seigneur de Treignac (13402),, son of Jean dit Guichard de Comborn (13396) and Blanche de Ventadour (13395) (Jeanne was Guichard's second wife). Died: after Louis 6 d'anduze (13691) (Paul Theroff, posts, 08 August 1994 at 22:02 Hours.). AKA: Louis, Seigneur de La Voûte (13691). Born: between 1332 and 1337 at La Voûte-Chilhac, Haute-Loire, Auvergne, France, son of Bermond III d'anduze (13696) and Alienor de Poitiers (13697). Married in 1351 at France: Marguerite de Chalançon (13695) (Marguerite was Louis' first wife). Married in 1365 at France: Marguerite d'apchon (13692),, daughter of Guillaume VI, Comptor d'apchon (13693) and N? N? (13694) (Marguerite was Louis' second wife). Died: circa 1408 at Gard, Languedoc, France. 47. Marguerite 6 d'apchon (13692) (Paul Theroff, posts, 08 August 1994 at 22:02 Hours.). Married Name: d'anduze (13692). Born: before 1350 at France, daughter of Guillaume VI, Comptor d'apchon (13693) and N? N? (13694), Marguerite is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age when she married Louis. Married in 1365 at France: Louis d'anduze (13691),, son of Bermond III d'anduze (13696) and Alienor de Poitiers (13697) (Marguerite was Louis' second wife). Died: after th Generation Salomon 7 de Blanchefort (3386) (André Roux: Scrolls, 180.) (Abbott, Page 431.). AKA: Salomon, Seigneur de Saint-Clément (3386) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). Born: before 1285 at Limousin, France, son of Archambaud I, Seigneur de Blanchefort (3384) and Béatrix N? (3385). Died: after 1285 Salomon was alive in the year Married before 1318: N? N? (3387). 65. N? 7 N? (3387). Married before 1318: Salomon de Blanchefort (3386),, son of Archambaud I, Seigneur de Blanchefort (3384) and Béatrix N? (3385). 66. Gui 7 de Rignac (3389) (André Roux: Scrolls, 180.). Born: before 1306 at France Gui is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age by the time his daughter was born. Married before 1321: N? N? (3390). 67. N? 7 N? (3390). Married before 1321: Gui de Rignac (3389). 80. Rainaud II 7 d'aubusson (4124) (André Roux: Scrolls, 210.) ( AKA: Renaud, Seigneur de La Feuillade (4124) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 511.). AKA: Rainaud II, Seigneur de La Borne (4124) ( AKA: Renaud, Seigneur de Monteil-au-Vicomte (4124) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 511.). Born: before 1316 at Aubusson, Marche, France, son of Guillaume d'aubusson (4122) and Guillemette N? (4123). Died: after 1317 Rainaud was alive in the year Married before 1322: Marguerite N? (4125). Died: circa 1353 (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 511.). 81. Marguerite 7 N? (4125) (André Roux: Scrolls, 210.). Married Name: d'aubusson (4125). Born: before 1307 at France Marguerite is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age by the time her son Guy was born. Married before 1322: Rainaud II d'aubusson (4124),, son of Guillaume d'aubusson (4122) and Guillemette N? (4123). 82. Gérard I, Seigneur 7 de Douzenac (13427) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.) (André Roux: Scrolls, 212.). AKA: Géraud, Seigneur d'onzenac (13427) (André Roux: Scrolls, 212.). Born: between 1291 and 1304 at France, son of Ebles de Ventadour (13423) and Galiène de Malemort (13424), Gérard I is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age by the time his daughter Marguerite was born. Géraud was the first son of Ebles, and inherited the Malemort Seigneurie of Onzenac. Married before 1322: Souveraine=Catherine N? (13428). 83. Souveraine=Catherine 7 N? (13428) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.). Married Name: de Douzenac (13428). Born: before 1306 at France Souveraine is presumed to have been at least 16 years of age by the time her daughter Marguerite was born. Married before 1322: Gérard I, Seigneur de Douzenac (13427),, son of Ebles de Ventadour (13423) and Galiène de Malemort (13424). 88. Jean dit Guichard 7 de Comborn (13396) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.) (Abbott, Page 432.). AKA: Jean, Seigneur de Treignac (13396). Born: before 1301 at Treignac, Corrèze, Auvergne, France, son of Guichard II de Comborn (13314) and Marie de Comborn (13313), Jean is presumed to have been at least 10 years of age when he married Blanche. Married in 1311 at France: Blanche de Ventadour (13395),, daughter of Ebles VIII=Hélie, Vicomte de Ventadour (4161) and Marguerite de Beaujeu (4164). Died: circa Blanche 7 de Ventadour (13395) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.). Married Name: de Comborn (13395). Born: between 1291 and 1301 at Château de Ventadour, Corrèze, Limousin, France, daughter of Ebles VIII=Hélie, Vicomte de Ventadour (4161) and Marguerite de Beaujeu (4164), Blanche is presumed to have been at least 10 years of age when she married Jean dit Guichard. Married in 1311 at France: Jean dit Guichard de Comborn (13396),, son of Guichard II de Comborn (13314) and Marie de Comborn (13313). Died: after Bermond III 7 d'anduze (13696) (Paul Theroff, posts, 08 August 1994 at 22:02 Hours.). Born: between 1302 and 1312 at Gard, Languedoc, France, son of Bermond II d'anduze (13701) and Fleurie de Blacas (13702). Married in 1332 at Languedoc, France: Alienor de Poitiers (13697),, daughter of Aymar V de Poitiers (14824) and Sibille de Baux (14825) (Alienor was Bermond III's first wife). Married in 1340 at France: Marguerite de Tournel (13700). Died: after 22 Apr 1368.

5 93. Alienor 7 de Poitiers (13697) (Paul Theroff, posts, 08 August 1994 at 22:02 Hours.). Married Name: d'anduze (13697). Born: between 1306 and 1317 at France, daughter of Aymar V de Poitiers (14824) and Sibille de Baux (14825), Alienor was born after Agathe, and is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age by the time her son Louis was born. Married in 1332 at Languedoc, France: Bermond III d'anduze (13696),, son of Bermond II d'anduze (13701) and Fleurie de Blacas (13702) (Alienor was Bermond III's first wife). Died: in 1340 at Languedoc, France. 94. Guillaume VI, Comptor 7 d'apchon (13693) (Abbott, Page 447.). Born: before 1330 at France, son of Guillaume V, Comptor d'apchon (22333) and N? N? (22334), Guillaume is presumed to have been at least 20 years of age when he married Marguerite was born. Married before 1349 at France: N? N? (13694). Died: after 1370 (Abbott, Page 447.). 95. N? 7 N? (13694). Married before 1349 at France: Guillaume VI, Comptor d'apchon (13693),, son of Guillaume V, Comptor d'apchon (22333) and N? N? (22334) th Generation Archambaud I, Seigneur 8 de Blanchefort (3384) (André Roux: Scrolls, 180.) (Abbott, Page 431.) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). Born: before 1263 at Blanchefort, Corrèze, Limousin, France, son of Assalit, Seigneur de Blanchefort (2654) and N? N? (2655). Died: after 1265 Archambaud was alive in the year 1265 (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). Married before 1285: Béatrix N? (3385) Béatrix 8 N? (3385) (André Roux: Scrolls, 180.). Married Name: de Blanchefort (3385). Born: before 1272 at France. Died: after 1272 Béatrix was alive in the year Married before 1285: Archambaud I, Seigneur de Blanchefort (3384),, son of Assalit, Seigneur de Blanchefort (2654) and N? N? (2655) Guillaume 8 d'aubusson (4122) (André Roux: Scrolls, 210.). AKA: Guillaume, Seigneur de Pontarion (4122) ( AKA: Guillaume, Seigneur de La Feuillade (4122) ( AKA: Guillaume, Seigneur du Monteil-au-Vicomte (4122) ( AKA: Guillaume, Seigneur de La Borne (4122) ( AKA: Guillaume, Seigneur de Poux (4122) ( Born: before 1278 at Aubusson, La Marche, France, son of Ranulfe d'aubusson (4120) and Séguine, Dame de Pierre-Buffière (4121). Married before 1308: Guillemette N? (4123). Died: before Guillemette 8 N? (4123) (André Roux: Scrolls, 210.). Married Name: d'aubusson (4123). Born: before 1297 Guillemette is presumed to have been at least 20 years of age before her husband Guillaume died. Married before 1308: Guillaume d'aubusson (4122),, son of Ranulfe d'aubusson (4120) and Séguine, Dame de Pierre-Buffière (4121) Ebles 8 de Ventadour (13423) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.). AKA: Ebles, Seigneur de Boussac (13423). AKA: Ebles, Seigneur de Douzenac (13423). AKA: Ebles, Seigneur d'ussel (13423). Born: between 1264 and 1280 at Château de Ventadour, Ventadour, Corrèze, Limousin, France, son of Ebles VII dit Hélie, Vicomte de Ventadour (4155) and Blanche de Châteauneuf (12999), Ebles is presumed to have been at least 10 years of age when he married Galiène. Married in 1290 at France: Galiène de Malemort (13424),, daughter of Géraud III de Malemort (13425) and N? N? (13426). Died: after Galiène 8 de Malemort (13424) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.) (André Roux: Scrolls, 212.). Married Name: de Ventadour (13424). Born: before 1275 at France, daughter of Géraud III de Malemort (13425) and N? N? (13426), Galiène is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age when she married Ebles. Married in 1290 at France: Ebles de Ventadour (13423),, son of Ebles VII dit Hélie, Vicomte de Ventadour (4155)

6 and Blanche de Châteauneuf (12999) Guichard II 8 de Comborn (13314) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:12 Hours.). AKA: Guichard, Seigneur de Chamberet (13314) (Abbott, Page 432.). AKA: Guichard, Seigneur de Treignac (13314). Born: between 1263 and 1283 at Chamberet, Corrèze, Limousin, France, son of Hélie de Comborn (13400) and Souveraine d'aurillac (13401), Guichard is presumed to have been at least 18 years of age by the time his son Jean was born. Married before 1300 at France: Marie de Comborn (13313),, daughter of Gui, Vicomte de Comborn (13309) and Almodis de Thouars (13312). Died: between 1319 and 1320 at Treignac, Corrèze, Auvergne, France Marie 8 de Comborn (13313) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:12 Hours.). AKA: Marie, Dame de Treignac (13313) (Abbott, Page 432.). Born: before 1284 at France, daughter of Gui, Vicomte de Comborn (13309) and Almodis de Thouars (13312). Married before 1300 at France: Guichard II de Comborn (13314),, son of Hélie de Comborn (13400) and Souveraine d'aurillac (13401) Ebles VIII=Hélie, Vicomte 8 de Ventadour (4161) (André Roux: Scrolls, 212.) (Paul Theroff, posts, 16 July 1994 at 16:00 Hours.). Born: between 1263 and 1280 at Château de Ventadour, Corrèze, Limousin, France, son of Ebles VII dit Hélie, Vicomte de Ventadour (4155) and Blanche de Châteauneuf (12999), Ebles VIII is presumed to have been at least 10 years of age when he married Marguerite. Married in 1290: Marguerite de Beaujeu (4164),, daughter of Louis I de Beaujeu (4162) and Marguerite, Dame de Bomez (4163) (André Roux: Scrolls.). Died: circa Marguerite 8 de Beaujeu (4164) (André Roux: Scrolls, 212.). Married Name: de Ventadour (4164). Born: before 1280 at France, daughter of Louis I de Beaujeu (4162) and Marguerite, Dame de Bomez (4163), Marguerite is presumed to have been at least 10 years of age when she married Ebles VIII. Married in 1290: Ebles VIII=Hélie, Vicomte de Ventadour (4161),, son of Ebles VII dit Hélie, Vicomte de Ventadour (4155) and Blanche de Châteauneuf (12999) (André Roux: Scrolls.). Died: after 1291 at Limousin, France Bermond II 8 d'anduze (13701) (Paul Theroff, posts, 08 August 1994 at 22:02 Hours.). AKA: Bermond II, Seigneur de La Voûte (13701). Born: between 1281 and 1287 at La Voûte-Chilhac, Haute-Loire, Auvergne, France, son of Bermond I d'anduze (13686) and Raimbaude, Dame de Saint- Martin (13687), Bermond II is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age by the time his son Bermond III was born. Married in 1302 at Auvergne, France: Fleurie de Blacas (13702) (Fleurie was Bermond II's first wife). Married in 1315 at France: Marguerite d'almagne (13703),, daughter of Imbert d'almagne (13704) and N? N? (13705) (Marguerite was Bermond II's second wife). Married in 1319 at France: Béatrix d'aix (13706) (Béatrix was Bermond II's third wife). Died: circa Fleurie 8 de Blacas (13702) (Paul Theroff, posts, 08 August 1994 at 22:02 Hours.). Married Name: d'anduze (13702). Born: before 1287 at France Fleurie is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age by the time her son Bermond III was born. Married in 1302 at Auvergne, France: Bermond II d'anduze (13701),, son of Bermond I d'anduze (13686) and Raimbaude, Dame de Saint-Martin (13687) (Fleurie was Bermond II's first wife). Died: circa Aymar V 8 de Poitiers (14824) (Paul Theroff, posts, 02 October 1994 at 22:39 Hours.). AKA: Aymar II, Comte de Diois (14824). AKA: Aymar IV/V, Comte de Valentinois (14824) (Abbott, Page 600.). Born: between 1271 and 1283 at Die, Diois, Dauphiné, France, son of Aymar IV de Poitiers (10369) and Hippolyte de Bourgogne (10368), Die is the Capital city of the ancient country of Diois now spreading across what is known as Drôme and Isère. Married in 1284 at France: Sibille de Baux (14825),, daughter of Bertrand II des Baux (15196) and Philippe de Poitiers (15197). Died: between 1339 and 1340 at Baix-en-Vivarais, France, Aymar V is buried in Crest Sibille 8 de Baux (14825) (Paul Theroff, posts, 21 October 1994 at 22:47 Hours; E.S. Band III, Tafel 740ff.) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome III (Volume 3), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 206.). Married Name: de Poitiers (14825). Born: before 1269 at France, daughter of Bertrand II des Baux (15196) and Philippe de Poitiers (15197), Sibylle is presumed to have been at least 10 years of age when she married Aymar V/IV/II. Married in 1284 at France: Aymar V de Poitiers (14824),, son of Aymar IV de Poitiers (10369) and Hippolyte de Bourgogne (10368). Died: in 1360 at France Guillaume V, Comptor 8 d'apchon (22333) (Abbott, Page 447.). Born: before 1310 at Apchon, Cantal, Auvergne, France, son of Guillaume IV, Comptor d'apchon (22335) and N? N? (22336). Married before 1329: N? N? (22334). Died: after 1333 (Abbott, Page 447.) N? 8 N? (22334). Married before 1329: Guillaume V, Comptor d'apchon (22333),, son of Guillaume IV, Comptor d'apchon (22335) and N? N? (22336) th Generation Assalit, Seigneur 9 de Blanchefort (2654) (André Roux: Scrolls, 136, 180.) (Abbott, Page 431.) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). AKA: Assalit, Vicomte de Comborn (2654). Born: before 1173 at Comborn, Limousin, France, son of Archambaud V, Viscount de Comborn (1376) and Jourdaine de Périgord (1375). Died: after 1219 at Blanchefort, Limousin, France, Assalit was alive in the year 1219 (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome II (Volume 2), MDCCLXXI (1771), Page 543.). Married before 1263: N? N? (2655) N? 9 N? (2655). Married before 1263: Assalit, Seigneur de Blanchefort (2654),, son of Archambaud V, Viscount de Comborn (1376) and Jourdaine de Périgord (1375) Ranulfe 9 d'aubusson (4120) (André Roux: Scrolls, 210.). AKA: Ranulfe, Seigneur de La Feuillade (4120) ( AKA: Ranulfe, Seigneur de Pontarion (4120) ( AKA: Ranulfe, Seigneur de Poux (4120) ( AKA: Ranulfe, Seigneur de La Borne (4120) (M. de La Chenaye-des-Bois, Dictionnaire de La Noblesse, Tome I (Volume 1), MDCCLXX (1770), Pages 511.).

7 AKA: Ranulfe, Seigneur du Monteil-au-Vicomte (4120) ( Born: before 1248 at Aubusson, Marche, France, son of Rainaud VI, Vicomte d'aubusson (4118) and Marguerite N? (4119), Ranulfe was alive in the year Married before 1275: Séguine, Dame de Pierre- Buffière (4121),, daughter of Pierre V, Seigneur de Pierre-Buffière (22298) and N? N? (22299). Died: in Séguine, Dame 9 de Pierre-Buffière (4121) (André Roux: Scrolls, 210.). Married Name: d'aubusson (4121). Born: before 1261 at France, daughter of Pierre V, Seigneur de Pierre-Buffière (22298) and N? N? (22299), Séguine is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age by the time her son, Rainaud I, was born. Married before 1275: Ranulfe d'aubusson (4120),, son of Rainaud VI, Vicomte d'aubusson (4118) and Marguerite N? (4119). Coat of Arm associated with Ebles VII, Vicomte de Ventadour Ebles VII dit Hélie, Vicomte 9 de Ventadour (4155) (André Roux: Scrolls, 212.) (Paul Theroff, posts, 16 July 1994 at 16:00 Hours.) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.) (Abbott, Page 440.). Born: before 1248 at Ventadour, Corrèze, Limousin, France, son of Ebles VI, Vicomte de Ventadour (4153) and Dauphine de La Tour (4152), Ebles VII is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age when he married Blanche. Married circa 1263 at France: Blanche de Châteauneuf (12999). Note - in 1270: Ebles VII participated in the Eighth Crusade. The Eighth Crusade was a crusade launched by Louis IX, King of France, in The Eighth Crusade is sometimes counted as the Seventh, if the Fifth and Sixth Crusades of Frederick II are counted as a single crusade. The Ninth Crusade is sometimes also counted as part of the Eighth. Louis was disturbed by events in Syria, where the Mamluk sultan Baibars had been attacking the remnant of the Crusader states. Baibars had seized the opportunity after a war pitting the cities of Venice and Genoa against each other ( ) had exhausted the Syrian ports that the two cities controlled. By 1265 Baibars had captured Nazareth, Haifa, Toron, and Arsuf. Hugh III of Cyprus, nominal king of Jerusalem, landed in Acre to defend that city, while Baibars marched as far north as Armenia, which was at that time under Mongol control. Bertran d'alamanon, a diplomat in the service of Charles of Anjou, and Ricaut Bonomel, a Templar in the Holy Land, both composed songs around Bertran criticized the decline of Christianity overseas, while Bonomel criticized the Papal policy of pursuing wars in Italy with money that should have gone overseas. These events led to Louis' call for a new crusade in March, 1267, although there was little support this time; Jean de Joinville, the chronicler who accompanied Louis on the Seventh Crusade, refused to go. Louis was soon convinced by his brother Charles of Anjou to attack Tunis first, which would give them a strong base for attacking Egypt, the focus of Louis' previous crusade as well as the Fifth Crusade before him, both of which had been defeated there. Charles, as King of Sicily, also had his own interests in this area of the Mediterranean. The Khalif of Tunis, Muhammad I al-mustansir, also had connections with Christian Spain and was considered a good candidate for conversion. In 1270 Louis landed on the African coast in July, a very unfavorable season for landing. Much of the army became sick due to poor drinking water, his Damietta born son John Sorrow died on 3 August and on 25 August Louis himself died from a "flux in the stomach", one day after the arrival of Charles. His dying word was "Jerusalem." Charles proclaimed Louis' son Philip III the new king, but due to his youth Charles became the actual leader of the crusade. Due to further diseases the siege of Tunis was abandoned on 30 October by an agreement with the sultan. In this agreement the Christians gained free trade with Tunis, and residence for monks and priests in the city was guaranteed, so the crusade could be regarded as a partial success. After hearing of the death of Louis and the evacuation of the crusaders from Tunis, Sultan Baibars of Egypt cancelled his plan to send Egyptian troops to fight Louis in Tunis. The failure of the Eighth Crusade, like those of its predecessors, caused a response to be crafted in Occitan poetry by the troubadours. The death of Louis of France especially sparked their creative output, notable considering the hostility which the troubadours had had towards the French monarchy during the Albigensian Crusade. Three planhs, songs of lament, were composed for the death of Louis IX. Guilhem d'autpol composed Fortz tristors es e salvaj'a retraire for Louis. Raimon Gaucelm de Bezers composed Qui vol aver complida amistansa to celebrate the preparations of the Crusade in 1268, but in 1270 he had to compose Ab grans trebalhs and ab grans marrimens in commemoration of the French king. Austorc de Segret composed No sai quim so, tan sui desconoissens, a more general Crusading song, that laments Louis but also that either God or the Satan is misleading Christians. He also attacks Louis's brother Charles, whom he calls the caps e guitz (head and guide) of the

8 infidels, because he convinced Louis to attack Tunis and not the Holy Land, and he immediately negotiated a peace with the Muslims after Louis's death. Charles now allied himself with Prince Edward of England, who had arrived in the meantime. When Charles called off the attack on Tunis, Edward continued on to Acre, the last crusader outpost in Syria. His time spent there is often called the Ninth Crusade. Died: circa 1297 Ebles VII was alive in the year Blanche 9 de Châteauneuf (12999) (Paul Theroff, posts, 17 July 1994 at 00:40 Hours.). Married Name: de Ventadour (12999). Born: before 1248 at France Blanche is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age when she married Ebles VII. Married circa 1263 at France: Ebles VII dit Hélie, Vicomte de Ventadour (4155),, son of Ebles VI, Vicomte de Ventadour (4153) and Dauphine de La Tour (4152) Géraud III 9 de Malemort (13425) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.) (André Roux: Scrolls, 212.). AKA: Géraud, Count de Malemort (13425). AKA: Géraud, Seigneur de Douzenac (13425). AKA: Géraud, Seigneur d'onzenac (13425) (André Roux: Scrolls, 212.). Born: before 1255 at France Géraud is presumed to have been at least 20 years of age by the time his daughter Galiène was born. Married before 1274 at France: N? N? (13426) N? 9 N? (13426). Married before 1274 at France: Géraud III de Malemort (13425) Hélie 9 de Comborn (13400) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.). AKA: Hélie, Seigneur de Chamberet (13400) (Abbott, Page 432.).

9 Born: before 1252 at Chamberet, Corrèze, Limousin, France, son of Guichard de Comborn (13339) and Mathé de La Marche (13399), Hélie is presumed to have been at least 10 years of age when he married Souveraine. Married in 1262 at France: Souveraine d'aurillac (13401). Died: after Souveraine 9 d'aurillac (13401) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.). Married Name: de Comborn (13401). Born: before 1252 at Aurillac, Cantal, Auvergne, France Souveraine is presumed to have been at least 10 years of age when she married Hélie. Married in 1262 at France: Hélie de Comborn (13400),, son of Guichard de Comborn (13339) and Mathé de La Marche (13399). Died: after Gui, Vicomte 9 de Comborn (13309) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:12 Hours.) (Abbott, Page 432.). Born: before 1254 at France, son of Archambaud VII, Vicomte de Comborn (13297) and Marie de Limoges (13291). Married before 1277 at France: Amicie de Chabanais (13311) (Amicie was Gui's first wife). Married before 1283 at France: Almodis de Thouars (13312),, daughter of Geoffroy de Thouars (17456) and Marguerite de Tonnat (17457) (Almodis was Gui's second wife). Died: circa Almodis 9 de Thouars (13312) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:12 Hours.). Married Name: de Comborn (13312). Born: before 1245 at Poitou, France, daughter of Geoffroy de Thouars (17456) and Marguerite de Tonnat (17457). Married before 1283 at France: Gui, Vicomte de Comborn (13309),, son of Archambaud VII, Vicomte de Comborn (13297) and Marie de Limoges (13291) (Almodis was Gui's second wife). Coat of Arm associated with Ebles VII, Vicomte de Ventadour Ebles VII dit Hélie, Vicomte 9 de Ventadour (4155) (André Roux: Scrolls, 212.) (Paul Theroff, posts, 16 July 1994 at 16:00 Hours.) (Paul Theroff, posts, 18 July 1994 at 01:18 Hours.) (Abbott, Page 440.). Born: before 1248 at Ventadour, Corrèze, Limousin, France, son of Ebles VI, Vicomte de Ventadour (4153) and Dauphine de La Tour (4152), Ebles VII is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age when he married Blanche. Married circa 1263 at France: Blanche de Châteauneuf (12999). Note - in 1270: Ebles VII participated in the Eighth Crusade. The Eighth Crusade was a crusade launched by Louis IX, King of France, in The Eighth Crusade is sometimes counted as the Seventh, if the Fifth and Sixth Crusades of Frederick II are counted as a single crusade. The Ninth Crusade is sometimes also counted as part of the Eighth. Louis was disturbed by events in Syria, where the Mamluk sultan Baibars had been attacking the remnant of the Crusader states. Baibars had seized the opportunity after a war pitting the cities of Venice and Genoa against each other ( ) had exhausted the Syrian ports that the two cities controlled. By 1265 Baibars had captured Nazareth, Haifa, Toron, and Arsuf. Hugh III of Cyprus, nominal king of Jerusalem, landed in Acre to defend that city, while Baibars marched as far north as Armenia, which was at that time under Mongol control. Bertran d'alamanon, a diplomat in the service of Charles of Anjou, and Ricaut Bonomel, a Templar in the Holy Land, both composed songs around Bertran criticized the decline of Christianity overseas, while Bonomel criticized the Papal policy of pursuing wars in Italy with money that should have gone overseas. These events led to Louis' call for a new crusade in March, 1267, although there was little support this time; Jean de Joinville, the chronicler who accompanied Louis on the Seventh Crusade, refused to go. Louis was soon convinced by his brother Charles of Anjou to attack Tunis first, which would give them a strong base for attacking Egypt, the focus of Louis' previous crusade as well as the Fifth Crusade before him, both of which had been defeated there. Charles, as King of Sicily, also had his own interests in this area of the Mediterranean. The Khalif of Tunis, Muhammad I al-mustansir, also had connections with Christian Spain and was considered a good candidate for conversion. In 1270 Louis landed on the African coast in July, a very unfavorable season for landing. Much of the army became sick due to poor drinking water, his Damietta born son John Sorrow died on 3 August and on 25 August Louis himself died from a "flux in the stomach", one day after the arrival of Charles. His dying word was "Jerusalem." Charles proclaimed Louis' son Philip III the new king, but due to his youth Charles became the actual leader of the crusade. Due to further diseases the siege of Tunis was abandoned on 30 October by an agreement with the sultan. In this agreement the Christians gained free trade with Tunis, and residence for monks and priests in the city was guaranteed, so the crusade could be regarded as a partial success. After hearing of the death of Louis and the evacuation of the crusaders from Tunis, Sultan Baibars of Egypt cancelled his plan to send Egyptian troops to fight Louis in

10 Tunis. The failure of the Eighth Crusade, like those of its predecessors, caused a response to be crafted in Occitan poetry by the troubadours. The death of Louis of France especially sparked their creative output, notable considering the hostility which the troubadours had had towards the French monarchy during the Albigensian Crusade. Three planhs, songs of lament, were composed for the death of Louis IX. Guilhem d'autpol composed Fortz tristors es e salvaj'a retraire for Louis. Raimon Gaucelm de Bezers composed Qui vol aver complida amistansa to celebrate the preparations of the Crusade in 1268, but in 1270 he had to compose Ab grans trebalhs and ab grans marrimens in commemoration of the French king. Austorc de Segret composed No sai quim so, tan sui desconoissens, a more general Crusading song, that laments Louis but also that either God or the Satan is misleading Christians. He also attacks Louis's brother Charles, whom he calls the caps e guitz (head and guide) of the infidels, because he convinced Louis to attack Tunis and not the Holy Land, and he immediately negotiated a peace with the Muslims after Louis's death. Charles now allied himself with Prince Edward of England, who had arrived in the meantime. When Charles called off the attack on Tunis, Edward continued on to Acre, the last crusader outpost in Syria. His time spent there is often called the Ninth Crusade. Died: circa 1297 Ebles VII was alive in the year Blanche 9 de Châteauneuf (12999) (Paul Theroff, posts, 17 July 1994 at 00:40 Hours.). Married Name: de Ventadour (12999). Born: before 1248 at France Blanche is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age when she married Ebles VII. Married circa 1263 at France: Ebles VII dit Hélie, Vicomte de Ventadour (4155),, son of Ebles VI, Vicomte de Ventadour (4153) and Dauphine de La Tour (4152). Coat of Arm associated with Louis I de Beaujeu Louis I 9 de Beaujeu (4162) (André Roux: Scrolls, 212.) (Paul Theroff, posts, 24 April 1995 at 20:06 Hours.). AKA: Louis, Seigneur de Montferrand (4162). Born: between 1231 and 1256 at France, son of Guichard II de Beaujeu (16582) and Catherine-" Dauphine", Dame de Clermont (16583). Note - in 1270: Louis I participated in the Eighth Crusade. The Eighth Crusade was a crusade launched by Louis IX, King of France, in The Eighth Crusade is sometimes counted as the Seventh, if the Fifth and Sixth Crusades of Frederick II are counted as a single crusade. The Ninth Crusade is sometimes also counted as part of the Eighth. Louis was disturbed by events in Syria, where the Mamluk sultan Baibars had been attacking the remnant of the Crusader states. Baibars had seized the opportunity after a war pitting the cities of Venice and Genoa against each other ( ) had exhausted the Syrian ports that the two cities controlled. By 1265 Baibars had captured Nazareth, Haifa, Toron, and Arsuf. Hugh III of Cyprus, nominal king of Jerusalem, landed in Acre to defend that city, while Baibars marched as far north as Armenia, which was at that time under Mongol control. Bertran d'alamanon, a diplomat in the service of Charles of Anjou, and Ricaut Bonomel, a Templar in the Holy Land, both composed songs around Bertran criticized the decline of Christianity overseas, while Bonomel criticized the Papal policy of pursuing wars in Italy with money that should have gone overseas. These events led to Louis' call for a new crusade in March, 1267, although there was little support this time; Jean de Joinville, the chronicler who accompanied Louis on the Seventh Crusade, refused to go. Louis was soon convinced by his brother Charles of Anjou to attack Tunis first, which would give them a strong base for attacking Egypt, the focus of Louis' previous crusade as well as the Fifth Crusade before him, both of which had been

11 defeated there. Charles, as King of Sicily, also had his own interests in this area of the Mediterranean. The Khalif of Tunis, Muhammad I al-mustansir, also had connections with Christian Spain and was considered a good candidate for conversion. In 1270 Louis landed on the African coast in July, a very unfavorable season for landing. Much of the army became sick due to poor drinking water, his Damietta born son John Sorrow died on 3 August and on 25 August Louis himself died from a "flux in the stomach", one day after the arrival of Charles. His dying word was "Jerusalem." Charles proclaimed Louis' son Philip III the new king, but due to his youth Charles became the actual leader of the crusade. Due to further diseases the siege of Tunis was abandoned on 30 October by an agreement with the sultan. In this agreement the Christians gained free trade with Tunis, and residence for monks and priests in the city was guaranteed, so the crusade could be regarded as a partial success. After hearing of the death of Louis and the evacuation of the crusaders from Tunis, Sultan Baibars of Egypt cancelled his plan to send Egyptian troops to fight Louis in Tunis. The failure of the Eighth Crusade, like those of its predecessors, caused a response to be crafted in Occitan poetry by the troubadours. The death of Louis of France especially sparked their creative output, notable considering the hostility which the troubadours had had towards the French monarchy during the Albigensian Crusade. Three planhs, songs of lament, were composed for the death of Louis IX. Guilhem d'autpol composed Fortz tristors es e salvaj'a retraire for Louis. Raimon Gaucelm de Bezers composed Qui vol aver complida amistansa to celebrate the preparations of the Crusade in 1268, but in 1270 he had to compose Ab grans trebalhs and ab grans marrimens in commemoration of the French king. Austorc de Segret composed No sai quim so, tan sui desconoissens, a more general Crusading song, that laments Louis but also that either God or the Satan is misleading Christians. He also attacks Louis's brother Charles, whom he calls the caps e guitz (head and guide) of the infidels, because he convinced Louis to attack Tunis and not the Holy Land, and he immediately negotiated a peace with the Muslims after Louis's death. Charles now allied himself with Prince Edward of England, who had arrived in the meantime. When Charles called off the attack on Tunis, Edward continued on to Acre, the last crusader outpost in Syria. His time spent there is often called the Ninth Crusade.

12 AKA: Louis, Seigneur d'herment (4162). Married before 1275 at France: Marguerite, Dame de Bomez (4163),, daughter of Thibaut de Bomez (10269) and Mahaut de Déols (10270). Died: on 26 Sep Marguerite, Dame 9 de Bomez (4163) (André Roux: Scrolls, 212.) (Paul Theroff, posts, 24 April 1995 at 20:06 Hours.). AKA: Marguerite, Dame de Bomès (4163) (Abbott, Page 174.). Married Name: de Beaujeu (4163). Married Name: de Sully (4163). AKA: Marguerite, Dame de Châteaumeillant (4163) (Abbott, Page 174.). AKA: Marguerite, Dame de Château-Meillant (4163) ( MaterAlter: before 1260 Mahaut, Dame de Châteaumeillant (21238)/Marguerite, Dame de Bomez (4163). Born: before 1260 at France, daughter of Thibaut de Bomez (10269) and Mahaut de Déols (10270), Marguerite is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age when she married Louis I. Marguerite's parentage may be in dispute: E.S. [via Paul Theroff indicates she was the daughter of Thibaut, but Abbott indicates she was the daughter of Robert IV by Mahaut, Dame de Châteaumeillant. PaterAlter before 1260 Marguerite, Dame de Bomez (4163)/Robert IV, Seigneur de Bomès (21237) (an unknown value). Married before 1275 at France: Louis I de Beaujeu (4162),, son of Guichard II de Beaujeu (16582) and Catherine-" Dauphine", Dame de Clermont (16583). Married in 1282 at France: Henri III, Sire de Sully (10267),, son of Henry II, Sire de Sully (4560) and Pétronille de Joigny (6442). Died: in Bermond I 9 d'anduze (13686) (Paul Theroff, posts, 08 August 1994 at 22:02 Hours.). Born: before 1271 at La Voûte-Chilhac, Haute-Loire, Auvergne, France, son of Roger d'anduze (13682) and Audis, Dame de Livron (13683), Bermond I is presumed to have been at least 10 years of age when he married Raimbaude. Married in 1281 at Languedoc, France: Raimbaude, Dame de Saint-Martin (13687),, daughter of Bertrand Raimbaud de Simiane (13688) and Marcelle de Pontevez-Agoult (13689). Died: circa 1301 at La Voûte-Chilhac, Haute-Loire, Auvergne, France Raimbaude, Dame 9 de Saint-Martin (13687). Married Name: d'anduze (13687). Born: before 1271 at Saint-Martin-de-Londres, Hérault, Languedoc, France, daughter of Bertrand Raimbaud de Simiane (13688) and Marcelle de Pontevez-Agoult (13689), Saint-Martin-de-Londres is 25 km from Montpellier. Married in 1281 at Languedoc, France: Bermond I d'anduze (13686),, son of Roger d'anduze (13682) and Audis, Dame de Livron (13683). Died: after Aymar IV 9 de Poitiers (10369) (Paul Theroff, posts, 07 June 1995 at 14:12 Hours.). AKA: Aimon III/IV, Comte de Valentinois (10369) (Abbott, Page 600.). AKA: Aymar I, Comte de Diols (10369). Born: between 1246 and 1250 at France, son of Aymar III de Poitiers (15192) and Sibylle de Beaujeu (15193), Aymar IV was born before Guillaume. Married in 1270 at France: Hippolyte de Bourgogne (10368),, daughter of Hughes, Count Palatin de Bourgogne (1682) and Alix, Duchesse de Méran (1683). Married on 15 May 1286 at Vienne, France: Marguerite de Genève (15164),, daughter of Rodolph I, Comte de Genève (1893) and Marie de Coligny (1892). Died: in Hippolyte 9 de Bourgogne (10368). Married Name: de Poitiers (10368). AKA: Hippolyte, Dame de Saint-Vallier (10368). Born: before 1255 at France, daughter of Hughes, Count Palatin de Bourgogne (1682) and Alix, Duchesse de Méran (1683), Hippolyte is presumed to have been at least 15 years of age by the time her son, Aymar V, was born. Married in 1270 at France: Aymar IV de Poitiers (10369),, son of Aymar III de Poitiers (15192) and Sibylle de Beaujeu (15193). Died: between 1276 and Bertrand II 9 des Baux (15196) (Paul Theroff, posts, 21 October 1994 at 22:47 Hours; E.S. Band III, Tafel 740ff.). AKA: Bertrand, Conde d'avellino (15196). AKA: Bertrand, Conde di Avellino (15196). Born: before 1230 at Provence, France, son of Barral, Sire de Baux (13779) and Sibylle d'anduze (13778), Bertrand is presumed to have been at least 14 years of age when he married Philippa. Married circa 1244: Philippe de Poitiers (15256),, daughter of Aymar II, Count de Poitiers (4177) and Philippe de Fay (4178) (This Philippa de Poitiers was Bertrand II's first wife; although she bore the same name as his second wife, she had different parentage). Married between 1265 and 1267 at France: Philippe de Poitiers (15197),, daughter of