THE DANUBE IN SERBIA

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1 THE DANUBE STRATEGY SERBIA THE DANUBE IN SERBIA Vienna December 19 th, 2011 Miroslav Veskovic, Rector of the University of Novi Sad EU Danube Strategy Priority Area 7 Coordinator

2 THE DANUBE STRATEGY SERBIA Content: BUILDING PROSPERITY IN THE DANUBE REGION INFRASTRUCTURE CORRIDORS VII AND X ALONG THE DANUBE THROUGH SERBIA DANUBE IN SERBIA: POTENTIALS AND TOURISM PROJECTS PLANNED FOR THE FUTURE DANUBE PROJECTS DANUBE PROJECTS IN SERBIA TO CONCLUDE

3 THE DANUBE STRATEGY SERBIA BUILDING PROSPERITY IN THE DANUBE REGION Development of the Knowledge Society through Research, Education and Information Technologies Miroslav Veskovic, Rector of the University of Novi Sad EU Danube Strategy Priority Area 7 Coordinator

4 THE DANUBE REGION

5 EU MACRO-REGIONAL STRATEGY FOR THE DANUBE REGION The Strategy provides a sustainable framework for policy integration and coherent development of the Danube Region. It sets out priority actions to make it an EU region for the 21 st century. It must be accompanied by sufficient information and publicity to ensure its objectives are widely known.

6 EU MACRO-REGIONAL STRATEGY FOR THE DANUBE REGION EUSDR is not a project, but a concept!

7 EUSDR: Pillar C - Priority Area 7 C) BUILDING PROSPERITY IN THE DANUBE REGION 7) TO DEVELOP THE KNOWLEDGE SOCIETY THROUGH RESEARCH, EDUCATION AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES Priority Area Coordinators: Republic of Serbia and Republic of Slovakia

8 WHY SERBIA? THE DANUBE RECTORS CONFERENCE IN NOVI SAD

9 WHY SERBIA? According to Essential Science Indicators from Thomson Reuters and ScienceWatch.com Serbia has achieved Rising Star status in science in multiple fields: Biology & Biochemistry Chemistry Clinical Medicine Computer Science Engineering Materials Science Mathematics Neuroscience & Behavior Pharmacology & Toxicology Physics

10 EUROPE 2020 STRATEGY Smart, sustainable, and inclusive growth Research and innovation are at the heart of the Europe 2020 strategy. Higher education institutions have a key role in providing teaching, undertaking research and innovation, producing employable graduates and developing new ideas for a changing world.

11 HORIZON 2020 Grand challenges of the entire region: Food Energy Water Climate change Healthy and active aging Innovation

12 TARGETS FOR THE PRIORITY AREA 7 European Commission has identified the following targets: To invest 3% of GDP in Research and Development by 2020; Broadband access for all EU citizens in the Region by 2013; Increase the number of patents obtained in the Region by 50%; Increase the share of the EU population aged with tertiary or equivalent education to 40% by 2020.

13 TARGETS: What else? Who else? Networking Mobility Excellence...

14 POLICIES AND MECHANISMS TO BE PROMOTED Diffusion mechanisms and targeted support for research infrastructure Networking of centers of excellence and complementary partnerships Smart specialization of and within the region Brain-circulation

15 GENERAL OBJECTIVES Socio-Economic and cultural integration Diversity and marginalized communities Addressing Knowledge triangle potentials (interaction between education, research and innovation) and/or the triple helix -type of actions (interactions between academia and the private and public sectors)

16 FROM WORDS TO ACTIONS In order to promote policies mentioned we shell strive: To establish a Danube Region Research and Innovation Fund promoting excellence in research in the Danube Region To strengthen university cooperation through a Danube Region Education, Research and Innovation Platform To promote innovation and business' success in new markets

17 GRANTS FOR AN ACTION The main activities: To provide information on the absorption capacities of regional networks, i.e. existing clusters and networks and potentials to create new clusters To provide input on possible thematic areas for the DRRIF (based on analysis of existing clusters and involving all Priority Areas) To explore synergies with existing schemes such as the pilot actions in SEE-ERA.NET (PLUS), etc. and to exchange information with similar actions in other macro-regions (e.g. BONUS in the Baltic Sea region)

18 GRANTS FOR AN ACTION To explore willingness of public funding agencies and ministries as well as private stakeholders (e.g. from the banking sector, selected multinational firms) to channel financial support through the DRRIF including visits to national governments in the region to enhance the political support To prepare the organizational framework for DRRIF, to draft process management, technical management, system for call management, evaluation and monitoring of projects To work towards the establishment of a Danube Region Research and Innovation Fund and potentially to work towards an ERA-NET (PLUS) for the Danube Region.

19 BONUS BONUS : BONUS for the Baltic Sea Science Network of Funding Agencies (FP6) BONUS : European Economic Interest Grouping EEIG BONUS : Strategic Development & Implementation

20 ERA-NET Call 2012 Identifier: FP7-ERANET-2012-RTD Publication Date: 20 July 2011 Budget: Deadline: 28 February 2012 at 17:00:00 (Brussels local time) OJ Reference: OJ C213 of 20 July 2011 Specific Programme(s): COOPERATION Theme(s): Socio-economic sciences and Humanities; Transport (including Aeronautics); General Activities; Energy; Health; Nanosciences, Nanotechnologies, Materials and new Production Technologies - NMP; Food, Agriculture and Fisheries, and Biotechnology

21 ERA PUBLIC CONSULTATION consultation_en.htm Consultation on the ERA Framework: Areas of untapped potential for the development of the European Research Area (ERA)

22 ERA PUBLIC CONSULTATION The consultation aims to reinforce the Commission analysis of the key issues to be addressed as well as to gather views on their importance: researchers' careers and mobility, research infrastructures, cross-border operation of research actors, knowledge circulation, international cooperation and cross - cutting governance issues. The outcome of the consultation will help the Commission to decide on those issues, which should be addressed as priorities when preparing by 2012 the ERA Framework, which will set out the focused, proportionate and effective measures to be taken to realize ERA.

23 HORIZON 2020-BIOBASED ECONOMY Building a European Knowledge Based Bio- Economy by bringing together science, industry and other stakeholders to exploit new and emerging research opportunities that address social, environmental and economic challenges.

24 BIOECONOMY

25 INFRASTRUCTURE A fully functioning single market depends on modern, high performing infrastructure connecting Europe particularly in the areas of transport, energy and information and communication technologies (ICT).

26 ICT CHALLENGES Digital divide Living-lab concept

27 ICT FOR SOCIAL CHALLENGES The Digital Agenda focuses on ICTs capability to: Reduce energy consumption Support ageing citizens' lives Revolutionize health services Deliver better public services ICTs can also drive forward the digitalization of Europe's cultural heritage providing online access for all.

28 Serbia strongly supports the proposed establishment of the Connecting Europe Facility for those projects that are linking trans-european transport networks and advocates for participation of the Western Balkans in this Facility.

29 The shortest and most efficient transit link between Central and Western European Countries, on one hand, and with Southern European countries and countries of Near East, on the other. CORRIDORS VII AND X

30 CORRIDORS VII AND X Construction and modernisation of these Corridors would shorten the route and the time needed for transportation of freight and passengers, but furthermore would allow for balanced development of WB countries in the process of their preparation for the accession to the EU.

31 Branch D is of utmost importance for the coming period due to the fact that represents the link between Europe and Near East. BRANCH D OF THE CORRIDOR X (Nis-Dimitrovgrad-Sofia-Corridor IV-Istanbul)

32 DANUBE: THE PAN-EUROPEAN CORRIDOR VII It belongs to a group of the most important rivers in Europe The transport capacity of the Danube still underused room for significant investment in transport and logistic infrastructure in the upcoming period.

33 DANUBE: THE PAN-EUROPEAN CORRIDOR VII As Corridor VII, the Danube is an important line of communication, especially after the opening of the Rhine-Main-Danube canal (1992). The Danube links the Black Sea with the West European industrial centers and the Port of Rotterdam. The cargo transport is mostly to do with non-mineral and mineral raw materials, iron, copper, solid fuels and cereals, totaling altogether about 100 million tones a year. There are almost 100 commercial ports in the Danube Basin, of which 11 are in Serbia. Although the cargo traffic prevails, the passenger one is also considerable on the Danube in the form of big river passenger ships or cruisers carrying tourists. Furthermore, with its tributaries and the canal network in its basin, the Danube is also very important for the expansion of other industries: agriculture, power generation, fisheries, building construction, chemical and oil industry, mining, etc.

34 DANUBE - A RIVER LINKING COUNTRIES AND NATIONS Two European transport corridors pass through Serbia the overland Corridor X and the Corridor VII linking the 10 European countries which have exits to the navigable parts of the River Danube. The Danube Basin is one of the most dynamic parts of Europe, especially after the commissioning of the Danube-Main Canal in the early 1990s. After the Volga, the Danube is the second longest river in Europe totaling 2850 km in length, of which 2411 km are navigable and as much as 588 km of the latter are in Serbia.

35 DANUBE IN SERBIA: BASIC FACTS Danube length: Superfice of basin: Width of the Danube: Average deep: 7 Fortresses: National Parks: 588km km m/147m 90m (biggest in Europe) Bač, Petrovaradin, Beograd, Smederevo, Ram, Golubac, Fetislam Fruska gora and Djerdap Nature Reserves

36 DANUBE IN SERBIA: POTENTIALS AND TOURISM PROJECTS PLANNED FOR THE FUTURE Lepenski Vir Trajan table Viminacijum Vinca Silver Lake Resort Cultural Tourism Routes of the Roman Emperors in Serbia

37 DANUBE IN SERBIA: POTENTIALS AND TOURSIM PROJECTS PLANNED FOR THE FUTURE Revitalization of Medieval Golubac Fortress is one of the biggest projects to be prepared for the future in order to save the cultural and historic heritage from being ruined and devastated. Nautical infrastructure and accompanying facilities

38 ALONG THE DANUBE THROUGH SERBIA Seven reasons why the part of the Corridor VII of Danube going through Serbia represents a unique experience: The Djerdap Gorge the biggest and the most beautiful gorge in Europe Oases of untouched nature and two national parks Fruška gora and Djerdap A series of seven big medieval fortresses Archaeological excavation sites, such as Lepenski vir, Vinča, Viminacium and Traian Plaque Pleasure in tasting the traditional European and Oriental cuisine A large assortment of the wines which were known both in the period of Roman emperors and at the Court of Vienna Diversity of the landscape and customs of the Serbian population and members of 17 national minorities

39 REGIONS OF UNTOUCHED NATURE From Bezdan to Bačka Palanka

40 THE WINE WAY From Bačka Palanka to Zemun

41 CLASHES OF EMPIRES AND PULSE OF THE CAPITAL Zemun Belgrade - Pančevo

42 TRACES OF THE NEOLITHIC PERIOD AND FORTRESSES Vinča- Smederevo- Viminacium

43 THE ROMAN EMPERORS WAY Through the Đerdap Gorge

44 THE STURGEON WAY From Kladovo to the River Timok Mouth

45 RAJKO S CAVE

46 TRAJAN TABLE

47 DANUBE PROJECTS Some of the Danube projects: Centrope_tt DA-ME Danube Media Network The Danube River Network of Protected Areas (Danubeparks) TransWaste ( ) WANDA - Waste management for inland Navigation on the Danube ( )

48 CENTROPE_TT Centrope_tt (former CENTRIS) is an international experts community for technology transfer and innovation support acting in the bordering regions of Austria, Czech Republic, Hungary and Slovakia - called CENTROPE. The project was begun in January 2009 and is scheduled to end in September 2012

49 DA-ME DANUBE MEDIA NETWORK A media cooperation project in the Danube Region, aimed at development and strengthening of the Danube region strategy and the development of appropriate means of media connection between the various states and cities of Danube region. Network member-states: Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, Romania, Bulgaria, Ukraine and Moldova.

50 THE DANUBE RIVER NETWORK OF PROTECTED AREAS (DANUBEPARKS) The partnership expands the cooperation, coordination, consultation and strengthens links between the national administrations of protected areas of Danube riparian countries. These are aiming to enhance nature conservation and wise management of natural and cultural heritage in and beyond the boundaries of Protected Areas at the Danube River.

51 TRANSWASTE This transnational cooperation project focuses on the informal sector of waste picking within the Danube Region. The aim of the project, which is co-financed by European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), is to provide solutions to reduce negative impacts. Project partners from Austria, Germany, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia

52 WANDA - WASTE MANAGEMENT FOR INLAND NAVIGATION ON THE DANUBE Overall target of the project is the concerted development and exemplary implementation of preventive measures to ensure an environmentally sound approach in steering flows of ship borne waste, which would advance inland navigation as a sustainable mode of transport and reduce potential risks for valuable river ecosystems. Project partners from 7 countries: Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Croatia and Serbia

53 DANUBE PROJECTS IN SERBIA Prioritized projects: Implementation of RIS - River Information Services on the Danube in Serbia Zezelj Bridge in Novi Sad Djerdap lock reconstruction Hydro technical construction and reconstruction works

54 TO CONCLUDE... Higher education and research should create hope, from which society s desire for growth and prosperity will emerge.

55 THE DANUBE STRATEGY SERBIA Thank you for your attention! Miroslav Veskovic: