Applying Carrying Capacity Concepts in Wilderness

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Applying Carrying Capacity Concepts in Wilderness"

Transcription

1 Applying Carrying Capacity Concepts in Wilderness...shall be preserved for the use & enjoyment of the American people...in such manner as will leave them unimpaired for future generations... CSS 490 Professor Ed Krumpe shall be administered for the use and enjoyment of the American people in such manner as will leave them unimpaired for future use as wilderness, and so as to provide for the protection of these areas, the preservation of their wilderness character The Roots of Carrying Capacity The maximum number & density of animals a given unit of land can support on a sustained basis without destruction of the resource base No. of a Species Browse Deer Predators Time HRV 2 The Roots of Carrying Capacity Assumes a self-regulating system Consequence of exceeding carrying capacity is die-off Resource attributes often manipulated to increase capacity for desired species Major Assumptions of The amount of impact is related to the amount of use. Decreasing the amount of use will decrease the impacts. Researchers can calculate the magic number of users, below which impacts will be acceptable. 3 4 The Problem with Recreation Carrying Capacity CC focuses on the wrong question. How many are too many? Implies a magical numerical fix. Reducing numbers of visitors may not reduce impacts! We want to manage for desired resource & social conditions. The amount and type of use that an area can sustain over a given time period given goals to maintain the physical environment & the experience of the visitor. 6 1

2 that Affect Visitor Capacities Facilities Restrictions Parking lots Trailheads Lodging Roads... Physical Restrictions(landscape, topography) Canyons, Cliffs, Water, Shorelines Ecological Restrictions Sensitive areas that require special protection: T&E Species, Riparian areas, Fragile Soils... Social/Experiential Restrictions Encounters, Crowding, Behavior Different Kinds of Restrictions are Interrelated Climate/Season/Access Short, concentrated use seasons. Weather closures. Climate change 11 Facilities Restrictions Parking lots, Trailheads, Lodging, Roads... Physical Restrictions Canyons, Cliffs, Water, Shorelines... Ecological Restrictions T&E Species, Riparian areas, Soils... Social Restrictions Encounters, Crowding, Behavior Climate/Season/Access Short, concentrated use seasons. Weather closures. Climate change Social Capacities Climate/ Season/ Access Ecologically Sensitive Areas Physical Landscape Facilities 12 2

3 Critical Limiting Factors Critical Limiting Factors Density independent factors Things which affect a population but which are not related to population density The weak link or anomaly which h limits i how a site is used for recreation Useable flat land, access, water, weather... In Wilderness, sometimes social factors are more limiting than physical or ecological factors Why do we want to determine? Because of legal mandates & Because we want to control recreation impacts! Because we want pass on healthy wildland ecosystems to future generations Recreation s are Variable Vary with the type of use. Vary with the timing of use. Vary with the distribution ib ti of use. Vary with the environmental setting. Vary with mitigating actions taken by managers. Vary with people s expectations & norms Type of Use Timing of Use Small groups Large groups Foot Stock Motorized Contemplative Competitive Extractive Minimal equipment required Day Use Equipment-Intensive Overnight Day use Dry season Weekday Off-season Short visit Shoulder season Overnight use Wet season Weekend Peak season Long visit

4 Distribution of Use Environmental Setting Concentrated use Dispersed use >200 ft. from shoreline <200 ft. from shoreline Away from trails Along trails Further from trailheads Near trailheads Further from roads Near roads Dry soil sites Moderate rainfall Sandy loams Rocky sites Grass-covered Wet soil sites Minimal rainfall Clays Shrub-covered Further from parking Near parking > 100 ft. from car < 100 ft. from car 19 Foraging sites (wildlife habitat) Nesting sites 20 Mitigating Actions by Managers Limit Parking Increase Parking Paved Trails Gravel or Wood Chips Dirt Trails Trail Bridges Railings Ford stream crossings Require Low-impact Equipment Facility Closures Staffing Present Strict Enforcement Rest & Rotation No Equipment Required No Closures Staffing Absent Little Enforcement 21 The amount and type of use that an area can sustain over a given time period, given goals to maintain the physical environment and the experience of the visitor. 22 Carrying Capacities Differ Prerequisites for Defining Very Satisfied Very Unsatisfied Sidewalk House Party Wilderness Number of People Encountered 23 Clear statement of Desired Future Conditions that include: Goals defining the experience that is to be sustained over time Goals describing the resource conditions that are to be sustained over time Definition of appropriate amount and type of use. 24 4

5 Managing within carrying capacity You do not manage to maintain a carrying capacity number You do manage to stay within a prescription of desired resource & social conditions. In other words, by managing to stay within desired resource & social conditions you are managing within the carrying capacity. 2

The Roots of Carrying Capacity

The Roots of Carrying Capacity 1 Applying Carrying Capacity Concepts in Wilderness 1872 1964...shall be preserved for the use & enjoyment of the American people...in such manner as will leave them unimpaired for future generations...

More information

Discussion Topics. But what does counting tell us? Current Trends in Natural Resource Management

Discussion Topics. But what does counting tell us? Current Trends in Natural Resource Management Discussion Topics What are the outputs of natural resource management How do we measure what we produce What are the outputs of resource recreation management Ed Krumpe CSS 287 Behavioral approach to management

More information

Theme: Predominately natural/natural appearing; rustic improvements to protect resources. Size*: 2,500 + acres Infrastructure**:

Theme: Predominately natural/natural appearing; rustic improvements to protect resources. Size*: 2,500 + acres Infrastructure**: Recreation Opportunity Spectrum (ROS) Classes The Recreation Opportunity Spectrum (ROS) provides a way to describe the variations in the degree of isolation from the sounds and influences of people, and

More information

Final Recreation Report. Sunflower Allotment Grazing Analysis. July 2015

Final Recreation Report. Sunflower Allotment Grazing Analysis. July 2015 Final Recreation Report Sunflower Allotment Grazing Analysis July 2015 Table of Contents Introduction... 3 Affected Environment... 3 Four Peaks Wilderness Area... 3 Dispersed Recreation... 3 Environmental

More information

4/1/2009. Wilderness Character

4/1/2009. Wilderness Character Monitoring Social Conditions in Wilderness Troy Hall March, 2009 CSS 490 Overview outstanding opportunities Indicators & data collection Data analysis 1 Wilderness Character Natural Untrammeled Undeveloped

More information

Keeping Wilderness Wild: Increasing Effectiveness With Limited Resources

Keeping Wilderness Wild: Increasing Effectiveness With Limited Resources Keeping Wilderness Wild: Increasing Effectiveness With Limited Resources Linda Merigliano Bryan Smith Abstract Wilderness managers are forced to make increasingly difficult decisions about where to focus

More information

Appendix A BC Provincial Parks System Goals

Appendix A BC Provincial Parks System Goals Appendix A BC Provincial Parks System Goals The British Columbia Provincial Parks System has two mandates: To conserve significant and representative natural and cultural resources To provide a wide variety

More information

Procedure for the Use of Power-Driven Mobility Devices on Mass Audubon Sanctuaries 1 September 17, 2012

Procedure for the Use of Power-Driven Mobility Devices on Mass Audubon Sanctuaries 1 September 17, 2012 Procedure for the Use of Power-Driven Mobility Devices on Mass Audubon Sanctuaries 1 September 17, 2012 Background As part of Mass Audubon s mission to preserve the nature of Massachusetts for people and

More information

WILDERNESS PLANNING. Wilderness. Interagency Regional Wilderness Stewardship Training. Alamosa, Colorado - March 26-29, 2007

WILDERNESS PLANNING. Wilderness. Interagency Regional Wilderness Stewardship Training. Alamosa, Colorado - March 26-29, 2007 WILDERNESS PLANNING Interagency Regional Wilderness Stewardship Training Alamosa, Colorado - March 26-29, 2007 Suzanne Stutzman Lead Planner/Wilderness Coordinator National Park Service, Intermountain

More information

FINAL TESTIMONY 1 COMMITTEE ON RESOURCES UNITED STATES HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. July 13, 2005 CONCERNING. Motorized Recreational Use of Federal Lands

FINAL TESTIMONY 1 COMMITTEE ON RESOURCES UNITED STATES HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. July 13, 2005 CONCERNING. Motorized Recreational Use of Federal Lands FINAL TESTIMONY 1 STATEMENT OF DALE BOSWORTH CHIEF Of the FOREST SERVICE UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE Before the SUBCOMMITTEE ON FORESTS AND FOREST HEALTH And the SUBCOMMITTEE ON NATIONAL PARKS,

More information

Continental Divide National Scenic Trail Legislative History and Planning Guidance

Continental Divide National Scenic Trail Legislative History and Planning Guidance Continental Divide National Scenic Trail Legislative History and Planning Guidance Legislation, Policy, and Direction Regarding National Scenic Trails The National Trails System Act, P.L. 90-543, was passed

More information

Connie Rudd Superintendent, Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park

Connie Rudd Superintendent, Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park and Curecanti National Recreation Area Information Brochure #1 Wilderness and Backcountry Management Plan

More information

WORKSHEET 1 Wilderness Qualities or Attributes Evaluating the Effects of Project Activities on Wilderness Attributes

WORKSHEET 1 Wilderness Qualities or Attributes Evaluating the Effects of Project Activities on Wilderness Attributes WORKSHEET 1 Wilderness Qualities or Attributes Evaluating the Effects of Project Activities on Wilderness Attributes Date: 3/7/2017 Roadless Area: Ruby South Description of Project Activity or Impact to

More information

Arthur Carhart National Wilderness Training Center s Wilderness Investigations High School

Arthur Carhart National Wilderness Training Center s Wilderness Investigations High School Arthur Carhart National Training Center s Investigations High School 101/Lesson 2 (OPTION 2B) Introducing the Act Goal: Students will understand the difference between wild spaces and federally designated

More information

ANAGEMENT. LAN November, 1996

ANAGEMENT. LAN November, 1996 M ANAGEMENT P LAN November, 1996 for Paul Lake Provincial Park Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks BC Parks Department Paul Lake Provincial Park M ANAGEMENT P LAN Prepared by BC Parks Kamloops Area

More information

Preferred Recreation Recommendations Stemilt-Squilchuck Recreation Plan March 2018

Preferred Recreation Recommendations Stemilt-Squilchuck Recreation Plan March 2018 Preferred Recreation Recommendations Stemilt-Squilchuck Recreation Plan March 2018 Below are the recommended recreation ideas and strategies that package together the various recreation concepts compiled

More information

Map 1.1 Wenatchee Watershed Land Ownership

Map 1.1 Wenatchee Watershed Land Ownership Map 1.1 Wenatchee Watershed Land Ownership Map 1.1 Wenatchee Watershed Land Ownership The Wenatchee watershed lies in the heart of Washington state in Chelan County. Just larger than the state of Rhode

More information

Overview. Wilderness Act of Statement of Need. What is Wilderness Character. Monitoring Wilderness Character

Overview. Wilderness Act of Statement of Need. What is Wilderness Character. Monitoring Wilderness Character Overview Monitoring Wilderness Character What What & Why? How? How? Conceptual Development How? How? Implementation Future? Future? Troy Hall Steve Boutcher USFS Wilderness & Wild and Scenic River Program

More information

Tahoe National Forest Over-Snow Vehicle Use Designation

Tahoe National Forest Over-Snow Vehicle Use Designation Tahoe National Forest Over-Snow Vehicle Use Designation USDA Forest Service Tahoe National Forest February 20, 2015 Introduction The Forest Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture will prepare an Environmental

More information

Proposed Action. Payette National Forest Over-Snow Grooming in Valley, Adams and Idaho Counties. United States Department of Agriculture

Proposed Action. Payette National Forest Over-Snow Grooming in Valley, Adams and Idaho Counties. United States Department of Agriculture United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service January 2012 Proposed Action Payette National Forest Over-Snow Grooming in Valley, Adams and Idaho Counties Payette National Forest Valley, Adams

More information

PERFORMANCE MEASURE INFORMATION SHEET #16

PERFORMANCE MEASURE INFORMATION SHEET #16 PERFORMANCE MEASURE INFORMATION SHEET #16 ARROW LAKES RESERVOIR: RECREATION Objective / Location Recreation/Arrow Lakes Reservoir Performance Measure Access Days Units Description MSIC 1) # Access Days

More information

LESSON 5 Wilderness Management Case Studies

LESSON 5 Wilderness Management Case Studies LESSON 5 Wilderness Management Case Studies Objectives: Students will: review the key points of the Wilderness Act of 1964. brainstorm solutions for Wilderness management issues. Materials: Í Leave no

More information

MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS DECISION GUIDE WORKSHEETS

MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS DECISION GUIDE WORKSHEETS ARTHUR CARHART NATIONAL WILDERNESS TRAINING CENTER MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS DECISION GUIDE WORKSHEETS Prescribed burning of islands within Okefenokee Wilderness Area.... except as necessary to meet minimum

More information

South Colony Basin Recreation Fee Proposal

South Colony Basin Recreation Fee Proposal South Colony Basin Recreation Fee Proposal Purpose and Need for Collecting Fees in South Colony Basin: Forest Service appropriated funds have not been sufficient to maintain current recreational services

More information

Dear Reviewing Officer:

Dear Reviewing Officer: From: To: Subject: Date: Attachments: Peter Hart FS-r02admin-review Objection Re: Maroon Bells Snowmass Wilderness Overnight Visitor Use Management Plan Monday, August 14, 2017 8:38:01 PM Final Objection

More information

RE: Access Fund Comments on Yosemite National Park Wilderness Stewardship Plan, Preliminary Ideas and Concepts

RE: Access Fund Comments on Yosemite National Park Wilderness Stewardship Plan, Preliminary Ideas and Concepts September 30, 2016 Superintendent Yosemite National Park Attn: Wilderness Stewardship Plan P.O. Box 577 Yosemite, CA 95389 RE: Access Fund Comments on Yosemite National Park Wilderness Stewardship Plan,

More information

Outdoor Recreation Opportunities Management

Outdoor Recreation Opportunities Management Outdoor Recreation Opportunities Management Introduction The natural features of Height of the Rockies and Elk Lakes provincial parks provide a wide variety of outdoor recreational activities. However,

More information

Appendix I Case-Studies in Wilderness Management

Appendix I Case-Studies in Wilderness Management Appendix I Case-Studies in Wilderness Management Management Issue Scenarios Note: These scenarios are meant to be used as guidelines for the program leader rather than to be read verbatim. Introduce a

More information

Expanding Settlement Growing Mechanization

Expanding Settlement Growing Mechanization The Wilderness Act of 1964 Expanding Settlement Growing Mechanization Versus Wilderness protection is paper thin, and the paper should be the best we can get that upon which Congress prints its Acts. David

More information

Response to Public Comments

Response to Public Comments Appendix D Response to Public Comments Comment Letter # Response 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,

More information

DECISION MEMO. Rawhide Trail #7073 Maintenance and Reconstruction

DECISION MEMO. Rawhide Trail #7073 Maintenance and Reconstruction Page 1 of 6 Background DECISION MEMO USDA Forest Service Jefferson Ranger District Jefferson County, Montana Rawhide Trail #7073 is located in the Elkhorn Mountain Range approximately 10 miles east of

More information

Kelly Motorized Trails Project Proposed Action

Kelly Motorized Trails Project Proposed Action Kelly Motorized Trails Project Proposed Action November 28, 2011 The Flagstaff Ranger District of the Coconino National Forest is seeking public input on the proposed Kelly Motorized Trails Project (formerly

More information

Wilderness Research. in Alaska s National Parks. Scientists: Heading to the Alaska Wilderness? Introduction

Wilderness Research. in Alaska s National Parks. Scientists: Heading to the Alaska Wilderness? Introduction Wilderness Research in Alaska s National Parks National Park Service U.S. Department of Interior Scientists: Heading to the Alaska Wilderness? Archeologist conducts fieldwork in Gates of the Arctic National

More information

San Juan Resource Area Recreation Impact Inventory/Monitoring

San Juan Resource Area Recreation Impact Inventory/Monitoring San Juan Resource Area Recreation Impact Inventory/Monitoring Indian Creek Climbing Area Overview & Summary of Findings 2007 Pam Foti, Professor Aaron Divine, Lecturer Janet Lynn, Program Coordinator Northern

More information

THAT the Board approve the final proposed concept plan for the Jericho Marginal Wharf site as shown in Figure C-4 of Appendix C.

THAT the Board approve the final proposed concept plan for the Jericho Marginal Wharf site as shown in Figure C-4 of Appendix C. Date: January 17, 2012 TO: Board Members Vancouver Park Board FROM: General Manager Parks and Recreation SUBJECT: Jericho Marginal Wharf Phase 2 Concept Plan RECOMMENDATION THAT the Board approve the final

More information

What is an Marine Protected Area?

What is an Marine Protected Area? Policies, Issues, and Implications of Marine Protected Areas Kara Anlauf University of Idaho Before the House Subcommittee on Fisheries Conservation, Wildlife and Oceans April 29, 2003 What is an Marine

More information

INFORMATION NOTICE 15-2 Limited & Excluded Lands

INFORMATION NOTICE 15-2 Limited & Excluded Lands INFORMATION NOTICE 15-2 Limited & Excluded Lands Schedule 1 (Land Description) of onshore petroleum Agreements issued by the Department of Energy details the total hectares calculated. Total hectares are

More information

Wilderness Character and Wilderness Characteristics. What s the difference? Why does it matter?

Wilderness Character and Wilderness Characteristics. What s the difference? Why does it matter? Introduction Wilderness Character and Wilderness Characteristics What s the difference? Why does it matter? The terms wilderness character and wilderness characteristics are sometimes used interchangeably

More information

The Rise of the Day Visitor in Wilderness: Should Managers be Concerned?

The Rise of the Day Visitor in Wilderness: Should Managers be Concerned? The Rise of the in Wilderness: Should Managers be Concerned? Meghan K. Papenfuse Joseph W. Roggenbuck Troy E. Hall Abstract Results of research in Shenandoah National Park Wilderness on the differences

More information

TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF MARINE AND COASTAL HABITATS ASIA- PACIFIC DAY FOR THE OCEAN

TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF MARINE AND COASTAL HABITATS ASIA- PACIFIC DAY FOR THE OCEAN TOWARDS SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF MARINE AND COASTAL HABITATS WANNAKIAT THUBTHIMSANG PHUKET MARINE BIOLOGICAL CENTER, DMCR, THAILAND ASIA- PACIFIC DAY FOR THE OCEAN 20 NOVEMBER 2018, CONFERENCE ROOM 4,

More information

WILDERNESS EVALUATION

WILDERNESS EVALUATION WILDERNESS EVALUATION For The Range Rescission Act Project Fall Creek Allotment Tunsten Allotment Painter Basin Allotment North Fork Duchesne Allotment Lake Basin Allotment Ashley National Forest High

More information

Backpacking and Hiking LEAVE NO TRACE

Backpacking and Hiking LEAVE NO TRACE Backpacking and Hiking LEAVE NO TRACE Activity Plan Hiking Series ACTpa014 Project Skills: Learn the seven principles of Leave No Trace (LNT) Develop a skit that demonstrates LNT principles Life Skills:

More information

A GIS Analysis of Probable High Recreation Use Areas in Three Sisters Wilderness Deschutes and Willamette National Forests

A GIS Analysis of Probable High Recreation Use Areas in Three Sisters Wilderness Deschutes and Willamette National Forests Lindsey Kiesz Geo 565 Term Project 3/15/2010 A GIS Analysis of Probable High Recreation Use Areas in Three Sisters Wilderness Deschutes and Willamette National Forests Introduction The Three Sisters Wilderness

More information

Rule Governing the Designation and Establishment of All-Terrain Vehicle Use Trails on State Land

Rule Governing the Designation and Establishment of All-Terrain Vehicle Use Trails on State Land Rule Governing the Designation and Establishment of All-Terrain Vehicle Use Trails on State Land 1.0 Authority 1.1 This rule is promulgated pursuant to 23 V.S.A. 3506. Section 3506 (b)(4) states that an

More information

Buford / New Castle Motorized Trail

Buford / New Castle Motorized Trail Buford / New Castle Motorized Trail Rifle Ranger District, White River National Forest Garfield County, Colorado Comments Welcome The Rifle Ranger District of the White River National Forest welcomes your

More information

Tracy Ranch 403+/- Acres Comanche County, Texas $965,185 ($2,395/acre)

Tracy Ranch 403+/- Acres Comanche County, Texas $965,185 ($2,395/acre) Office: (214) 361-9191 Tracy Ranch 403+/- Acres Comanche County, Texas $965,185 ($2,395/acre) LOCATION: The ranch is located in the northwestern portion of Comanche County near the Eastland County line,

More information

Description of the Proposed Action for the Big Creek / Yellow Pine Travel Plan (Snow-free Season) and Big Creek Ford Project

Description of the Proposed Action for the Big Creek / Yellow Pine Travel Plan (Snow-free Season) and Big Creek Ford Project Description of the Proposed Action for the Big Creek / Yellow Pine Travel Plan (Snow-free Season) and Big Creek Ford Project Payette National Forest Krassel Ranger District Valley and Idaho Counties, Idaho

More information

MASTER PLAN EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

MASTER PLAN EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Biscuit Run State Park Scottsville Road (State Route 20) Charlottesville, VA 22902 Biscuit Run State Park MASTER PLAN EXECUTIVE SUMMARY Department of Conservation and Recreation Division of Planning and

More information

Worksheet: Resolving Trail Use(r) Conflict March 27, 2010

Worksheet: Resolving Trail Use(r) Conflict March 27, 2010 RI Land & Water Summit Worksheet: Resolving Trail Use(r) Conflict March 27, 2010 John Monroe National Park Service, Rivers & Trails Program 617 223 5049 John_Monroe@nps.gov www.nps.gov/rtca In one sentence,

More information

Strategies & Tactics for Managing Social Impacts in Wilderness

Strategies & Tactics for Managing Social Impacts in Wilderness Strategies & Tactics for Managing Social Impacts in Wilderness Dr. Troy E. Hall University of Idaho April 14, 2009 Overview Common concerns related to experience quality Illustrations from interviews with

More information

EXISTING CONDITIONS ON COLORADO S FOURTEENERS NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGER SURVEY RESULTS

EXISTING CONDITIONS ON COLORADO S FOURTEENERS NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGER SURVEY RESULTS EXISTING CONDITIONS ON COLORADO S FOURTEENERS NATURAL RESOURCE MANAGER SURVEY RESULTS A Little Background January 15, 2004 - Informal Gathering of Wilderness Managers. Survey Monkey survey developed with

More information

As outlined in the Tatshenshini-Alsek Park Management Agreement, park management will:

As outlined in the Tatshenshini-Alsek Park Management Agreement, park management will: Management Strategy General Strategy The priority management focus for the park is to ensure that its internationally significant natural, cultural heritage and recreational values are protected and that

More information

Protected areas. because of the environmental protection that they attempt to provide.

Protected areas. because of the environmental protection that they attempt to provide. Protected areas o Protected areas account for most ecoutourism activity because of the environmental protection that they attempt to provide. o The World Conservation Union (IUCN 1994) defines protected

More information

The following criteria were used to identify Benchmark Areas:

The following criteria were used to identify Benchmark Areas: 7.0 BENCHMARK AREAS The Churn Creek Protected Area offers a significant opportunity to learn more about how grassland ecosystems function. One of the key tools that will be used to monitor larger grassland

More information

What Is An Ecoregion?

What Is An Ecoregion? Ecoregions of Texas What Is An Ecoregion? Ecoregion a major ecosystem with distinctive geography, characteristic plants and animals, and ecosystems that receives uniform solar radiation and moisture Sometimes

More information

White Mountain National Forest. Appendix E Wilderness Management Plan

White Mountain National Forest. Appendix E Wilderness Management Plan White Mountain National Forest Appendix E Wilderness Management Plan Contents 1.0 Introduction... 3 2.0 Zoning... 4 2.1 Zone Descriptions... 5 3.0 Indicators and Standards... 10 3.1 Wilderness Indicators...

More information

COMPUTER SIMULATION AS A TOOL FOR DEVELOPING ALTERNATIVES FOR MANAGING CROWDING AT WILDERNESS CAMPSITES ON ISLE ROYALE

COMPUTER SIMULATION AS A TOOL FOR DEVELOPING ALTERNATIVES FOR MANAGING CROWDING AT WILDERNESS CAMPSITES ON ISLE ROYALE COMPUTER SIMULATION AS A TOOL FOR DEVELOPING ALTERNATIVES FOR MANAGING CROWDING AT WILDERNESS CAMPSITES ON ISLE ROYALE Steven R. Lawson Postdoctoral Associate, School of Natural Resources, University of

More information

Strategies & Tactics for Managing Social Impacts in Wilderness

Strategies & Tactics for Managing Social Impacts in Wilderness Strategies & Tactics for Managing Social Impacts in Wilderness Dr. Troy E. Hall University of Idaho Overview Common concerns related to experience quality & their causes Illustrations from interviews with

More information

Lewis and Clark Recreation Area

Lewis and Clark Recreation Area Lewis and Clark Recreation Area Bicycle/Pedestrian Trail Also part of the Pierson Ranch Recreation Area trail Type of trail: Walking, biking and rollerblading Trail surface: Asphalt Rated: Mostly flat.

More information

White Mountain National Forest Saco Ranger District

White Mountain National Forest Saco Ranger District United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service White Mountain National Forest Saco Ranger District 33 Kancamagus Highway Conway, NH 03818 Comm: (603) 447-5448 TTY: (603) 447-3121 File Code: 1950

More information

Alternative 3 Prohibit Road Construction, Reconstruction, and Timber Harvest Except for Stewardship Purposes B Within Inventoried Roadless Areas

Alternative 3 Prohibit Road Construction, Reconstruction, and Timber Harvest Except for Stewardship Purposes B Within Inventoried Roadless Areas Roadless Area Conservation FEIS Summary Table S-1. Comparison of Key Characteristics and Effects by Prohibition Alternative. The effects summarized in this table A would occur in inventoried roadless areas

More information

Understanding user expectations And planning for long term sustainability 1

Understanding user expectations And planning for long term sustainability 1 Understanding user expectations And planning for long term sustainability 1 What is a natural surface trail? It can be as simple has a mineral soil, mulched or graveled pathway, or as developed as elevated

More information

Camping Freshwater Fishing Big Game Hunting VIII. Summary Decision

Camping Freshwater Fishing Big Game Hunting VIII. Summary Decision Camping........ - 17 - Freshwater Fishing....... - 18 - Big Game Hunting........ - 19 - VIII. Summary Decision........ - 20 - Appendix 1 - Wilderness Management Direction. - 21 - The Wilderness Act of

More information

Recreation Opportunity Spectrum for River Management v

Recreation Opportunity Spectrum for River Management v Recreation Opportunity Spectrum for Management v. 120803 Introduction The following Recreation Opportunity Spectrum (ROS) characterizations and matrices mirror the presentation in the ROS Primer and Field

More information

Ecological Integrity and the Law

Ecological Integrity and the Law FACULTY OF LAW Ecological Integrity and the Law Shaun Fluker Associate Professor of Law October 6, 2016 Ecological integrity issues are understood more as a matter of politics than ethics or law The judiciary

More information

Daisy Dean Trail 628/619 ATV Trail Construction

Daisy Dean Trail 628/619 ATV Trail Construction Background and Purpose and Need The Daisy Dean ATV Trail Construction Project is located in the Little Belt Mountains, Musselshell Ranger District, Lewis and Clark National Forest approximately 32 miles

More information

BACKCOUNTRY TRAIL FLOOD REHABILITATION PROGRAM

BACKCOUNTRY TRAIL FLOOD REHABILITATION PROGRAM BACKCOUNTRY TRAIL FLOOD REHABILITATION PROGRAM Backcountry Trail Flood Rehabilitation A June 2013 Flood Recovery Program Summary In June 2013, parts of Southern Alberta were devastated from significant

More information

Appendix 3. Greenway Design Standards. The Whitemarsh Township Greenway Plan

Appendix 3. Greenway Design Standards. The Whitemarsh Township Greenway Plan Appendix 3 Greenway Design Standards This chapter discusses two design standards for the greenway types discussed above. First, trail design standards are presented together with trailhead facilities and

More information

Trail Assessment Report

Trail Assessment Report Trail Assessment Report Trail Options for the Bear Creek Canyon located in Pikes Peak Ranger District, Pike National Forest and on Colorado Springs Utility Lands Due to the presence of a unique species

More information

Chambers of Commerce and Lake Groups advertised this NCWRPC created online survey that was : Opened: August 22, 2012; and Closed: October 4, 2012.

Chambers of Commerce and Lake Groups advertised this NCWRPC created online survey that was : Opened: August 22, 2012; and Closed: October 4, 2012. Vilas County Outdoor Recreation Survey Chambers of Commerce and Lake Groups advertised this NCWRPC created online survey that was : Opened: August 22, 202; and Closed: October 4, 202. Q What Vilas County

More information

Recreational Carrying Capacity

Recreational Carrying Capacity 9 th Annual Caribbean Sustainable Tourism Conference Recreational Carrying Capacity Graham C Barrow What is Recreational Carrying Capacity? It s not about fixing absolute numbers of visitors/tourists that

More information

2.0 PARK VISION AND ROLES

2.0 PARK VISION AND ROLES 2.0 PARK VISION AND ROLES 2.1 Significance in the Protected Area System Marble Range and Edge Hills provincial parks protect 6.8% of the Pavillion Ranges Ecosection, which is located in the Southern Interior

More information

ROAD AND TRAIL PROJECT APPROVAL

ROAD AND TRAIL PROJECT APPROVAL ROAD AND TRAIL PROJECT APPROVAL www.marincountyparks.org Marin County Parks, 3501 Civic Center Dr, Suite 260, San Rafael, CA 94903 DATE: July 12, 2017 PRESERVE: Gary Giacomini Open Space Preserve PROJECT:

More information

SANTA-BOCA PROVINCIAL PARK

SANTA-BOCA PROVINCIAL PARK SANTA-BOCA PROVINCIAL PARK PURPOSE STATEMENT AND ZONING PLAN March 2003 SANTA-BOCA PROVINCIAL PARK Purpose Statement and Zoning Plan Primary Role The primary role of Santa-Boca Park is to provide marine-based

More information

Table 3-7: Recreation opportunity spectrum class range by prescription. Recreation Opportunity Spectrum (ROS) Classes

Table 3-7: Recreation opportunity spectrum class range by prescription. Recreation Opportunity Spectrum (ROS) Classes Appendix F Table -7: Recreation opportunity spectrum class range by prescription. Recreation Opportunity Spectrum (ROS) Classes Prescription Primitive Primitive II Roaded Modified Rural Urban 111 - Primitive

More information

Sawtooth National Forest Fairfield Ranger District

Sawtooth National Forest Fairfield Ranger District United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Sawtooth National Forest Fairfield Ranger District P.O. Box 189 Fairfield, ID. 83327 208-764-3202 Fax: 208-764-3211 File Code: 1950/7700 Date: December

More information

USDA Forest Service Deschutes National Forest DECISION MEMO. Round Lake Christian Camp Master Plan for Reconstruction and New Facilities

USDA Forest Service Deschutes National Forest DECISION MEMO. Round Lake Christian Camp Master Plan for Reconstruction and New Facilities USDA Forest Service Deschutes National Forest DECISION MEMO Round Lake Christian Camp Master Plan for Reconstruction and New Facilities Jefferson County, Oregon T. 13 S., R. 8 E., Section 16, W.M. Background:

More information

PROPOSED ACTION South 3000 East Salt Lake City, UT United States Department of Agriculture

PROPOSED ACTION South 3000 East Salt Lake City, UT United States Department of Agriculture United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service Uinta-Wasatch-Cache National Forest Salt Lake Ranger District 6944 South 3000 East Salt Lake City, UT 84121 801-733-2660 File Code: 1950/2300 Date:

More information

Summary of prescribed fires in Prince Albert National Park 2015

Summary of prescribed fires in Prince Albert National Park 2015 Summary of prescribed fires in Prince Albert National Park 2015 Prince Albert National Park conducted four controlled fires in spring 2015, plus an additional fire in October. Fuel Management for Hazard

More information

Assessing Your Trails, Keeping Them Safe and Enjoyable

Assessing Your Trails, Keeping Them Safe and Enjoyable Jon Wood, PLA, ASLA Associate Vice President Stewart Bert Lynn, PLA, ASLA, LEED AP Project Manager Mecklenburg County Asset and Facility Management Assessing Your Trails, Keeping Them Safe and Enjoyable

More information

Bridge River Delta Park. Management Plan. Final Public Review Draft

Bridge River Delta Park. Management Plan. Final Public Review Draft Bridge River Delta Park Management Plan Final Public Review Draft March 2016 Bridge River Delta Park Management Plan Approved by: Jeff Leahy Regional Director Thompson Cariboo Region BC Parks Date Brian

More information

RECREATION. Seven issues were identified that pertain to the effects of travel management on outdoor recreation within portions of the project area.

RECREATION. Seven issues were identified that pertain to the effects of travel management on outdoor recreation within portions of the project area. RECREATION Seven issues were identified that pertain to the effects of travel management on outdoor recreation within portions of the project area. OPPORTUNITIES FOR SOLITUDE / QUIET TRAILS. One attraction

More information

City of Durango 5.8 FUNDING TRAILS DEVELOPMENT

City of Durango 5.8 FUNDING TRAILS DEVELOPMENT 5.8 FUNDING TRAILS DEVELOPMENT The City has been successful in establishing dedicated local funding sources as well as applying for grants to develop the City s trail system, having received nearly $2.4

More information

Wallace Falls State Park Classification and Management Planning Stage 3 Preliminary Recommendations July 18, 2018 Sultan City Hall

Wallace Falls State Park Classification and Management Planning Stage 3 Preliminary Recommendations July 18, 2018 Sultan City Hall Wallace Falls State Park Classification and Management Planning Stage 3 Preliminary Recommendations July 18, 2018 Sultan City Hall Thanks for coming! This document contains State Parks preliminary recommendations

More information

Appendix 1: Best Management Practices For Hang Gliding and Paragliding in Jasper National Parks

Appendix 1: Best Management Practices For Hang Gliding and Paragliding in Jasper National Parks Appendix 1: Best Management Practices For Hang Gliding and Paragliding in Jasper National Parks Name of Best Management Practice Best Management Practices for Hang Gliding and Paragliding in Jasper National

More information

Creating a User-Driven Long-Distance OHV Trail Through Partnering

Creating a User-Driven Long-Distance OHV Trail Through Partnering Joseph Raffaele Outdoor Recreation Planner U.S. Bureau of Land Management Yuma, Arizona Creating a User-Driven Long-Distance OHV Trail Through Partnering BLM is a multiple-use land management agency within

More information

SOCIAL CONFLICT BETWEEN MOTORIZED AND NON-MOTORIZED RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES.

SOCIAL CONFLICT BETWEEN MOTORIZED AND NON-MOTORIZED RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES. SOCIAL CONFLICT BETWEEN MOTORIZED AND NON-MOTORIZED RECREATIONAL ACTIVITIES. There is a great disparity in opinions about the effects on a person s recreational experience when they encounter others on

More information

Land Use. Grasslands and Rangelands National Parks and Reserves. Thursday, October 9, 14

Land Use. Grasslands and Rangelands National Parks and Reserves. Thursday, October 9, 14 Land Use Grasslands and Rangelands National Parks and Reserves MANAGING AND SUSTAINING GRASSLANDS Almost half of the world s livestock graze on natural grasslands (rangelands) and managed grasslands (pastures).

More information

VARGAS ISLAND PROVINCIAL PARK

VARGAS ISLAND PROVINCIAL PARK VARGAS ISLAND PROVINCIAL PARK PURPOSE STATEMENT AND ZONING PLAN February 2003 VARGAS ISLAND PROVINCIAL PARK Purpose Statement and Zoning Plan Primary Role The primary role of Vargas Island Park is to protect

More information

Attendance Presentation

Attendance Presentation TO The Community of Saanich FROM District of Saanich DATE January 30, 2017 RE Meeting Notes Haro Woods Jan 28th Community Engagement Goward House, 2495 Arbutus Road, Victoria BC Attendance In total, 18

More information

PROPOSED PARK ALTERNATIVES

PROPOSED PARK ALTERNATIVES 8 Chimne y Rock State Park M a ster Pl an 2011 PROPOSED PARK ALTERNATIVES Introduction Three different park development concepts were prepared and presented to the citizens of North Carolina through a

More information

Memo. Board of County Commissioners. FROM: Tamra Allen, Planner. Buford/New Castle Motorized Trail. Date: February 13, 2012

Memo. Board of County Commissioners. FROM: Tamra Allen, Planner. Buford/New Castle Motorized Trail. Date: February 13, 2012 Memo TO: Board of County Commissioners FROM: Tamra Allen, Planner RE: Buford/New Castle Motorized Trail Date: February 13, 2012 Overview The White River National Forest Rifle District Office ( RDO ) issued

More information

Little Grand Canyon near Pomona, Illinois

Little Grand Canyon near Pomona, Illinois Little Grand Canyon near Pomona, Illinois Below: View of the trail and the terrain created using the Map My Hike app Below: Summary of the hike created using the Map My Hike app Presented by: Jennifer

More information

Numaykoos Lake Provincial Park. Management Plan

Numaykoos Lake Provincial Park. Management Plan Numaykoos Lake Provincial Park Management Plan 2 Numaykoos Lake Provincial Park Table of Contents 1. Introduction... 3 2. Background... 3 3. Park Purpose... 5 4. Park Management Guidelines... 6 Appendix...

More information

Terrestrial Protected Area Nomination: Central Mangrove Wetland South-West, Grand Cayman

Terrestrial Protected Area Nomination: Central Mangrove Wetland South-West, Grand Cayman Terrestrial Protected Area Nomination: Central Mangrove Wetland South-West, Grand Cayman The attached nomination, proposing that a parcel of land in the Central Mangrove Wetland be made a Protected Area

More information

Biosphere Reserves of India : Complete Study Notes

Biosphere Reserves of India : Complete Study Notes Biosphere Reserves of India : Complete Study Notes Author : Oliveboard Date : April 7, 2017 Biosphere reserves of India form an important topic for the UPSC CSE preparation. This blog post covers all important

More information

Region 1 Piney Woods

Region 1 Piney Woods Region 1 Piney Woods Piney Woods 1. This ecoregion is found in East Texas. 2. Climate: average annual rainfall of 36 to 50 inches is fairly uniformly distributed throughout the year, and humidity and temperatures

More information

All About Ecotourism. Special thanks to Rosemary Black Charles Sturt University, Australia 1. Tourism largest business sector in the world economy

All About Ecotourism. Special thanks to Rosemary Black Charles Sturt University, Australia 1. Tourism largest business sector in the world economy All About Ecotourism By: Ed Krumpe & Rosemary Black, Charles Sturt University, Australia Tourism largest business sector in the world economy Impact Directly Employs 98 million & Generates $2 trillion

More information

The combined Planning and Zoning and Council Meeting was called to order at 7:00 p.m.

The combined Planning and Zoning and Council Meeting was called to order at 7:00 p.m. Lake Remediation Master Plan The combined Planning and Zoning and Council Meeting was called to order at 7:00 p.m. Roll Call: Councilman Joe Curl, Councilwoman Tiffany Hughes, Councilwoman Lori Howard,

More information

MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS DECISION GUIDE WORKSHEETS

MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS DECISION GUIDE WORKSHEETS ARTHUR CARHART NATIONAL WILDERNESS TRAINING CENTER MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS DECISION GUIDE WORKSHEETS Fuel Maintenance Around Red-cockaded Woodpecker Trees on Islands within the Okefenokee Wilderness Area....

More information