Supporting Online Material for Than Zaw et al

Transcription

1 Supporting Online Material for Than Zaw et al Than Zaw, Than Myint, Saw Htun, Saw Htoo Tha Po, Kyaw Thinn Latt, Myint Maung and Lynam A. J Status and distribution of smaller felids in Myanmar. Cat News Special Issue 8, Supporting Online Material Tables T1-T12. SOM T1. Camera-trapping survey effort. Column codes: N, number on Fig. 1; S, size of survey area in square kilometres; C, number of camera-traps; Set up, date that earliest camera-trap was set; Retrieval, date that last camera-trap was retrieved; Low, lowest altitude (meters) at which a camera-trap was set; High, highest altitude (meters) at which a camera-trap was set; Effort, approximate number of functional camera-trap-nights. The only camera-trap surveys traced in Myanmar and not included in this table are those in Tanintharyi Nature Reserve by Myint Maung (2011) and Nay Myo Shwe (2011). Survey area N S C Study period code Set up Retrieval Low High Effort Hkakaborazi National Park HK(First Trip) 17 Oct Jan ,540 3, Hkakaborazi National Park HK(Second Trip) 26 Mar Jun ,320 3, Hponkanrazi Wildlife Sanctuary HP(2001) 25 Dec Feb ,110 3, Hponkanrazi Wildlife Sanctuary HP(First Trip) 8 Dec Feb ,230 2, Hponkanrazi Wildlife Sanctuary HP(Second Trip) 5 Feb May , Naungmung township (Barbalonhtan) BBL( ) 9 May Apr ,660 1,605 Khaunglanhpu township KLP(2001) 28 Mar May , Hukaung Valley HKV(2001) 1 Feb Mar Hukaung Valley HKV(Phase1_Trip1) 1 Dec Jan Hukaung Valley HKV(Phase1_Trip2) 17 Feb Mar Hukaung Valley HKV(Phase2_Trip1) 15 Dec Feb ,038 Hukaung Valley HKV(Phase2_Trip2) 2 Apr Jun ,670 1,065 Hukaung Valley HKV(Phase3_Trip1) 18 Mar Apr Hukaung Valley HKV(Phase3_Trip2) 24 May Jul Hukaung Valley HKV(Phase4) 17 Mar Jun Hukaung Valley HKV(TF-2007_R-1) 20 Mar May Hukaung Valley HKV(TF-2007_R-2) 28 Apr Jun Hukaung Valley HKV(TF ) 15 Oct Jun Hukaung Valley HKV(TF ) 23 Mar Jun Bumphabum wildlife sanctuary SPB(2001) 17 Apr Jun Saramati Taung SRMT(1999) 16 Feb Mar , Htamanthi Wildlife Sanctuary TMT(1999) 1 Sep Oct ,875 Momeik & Mabein townships MB(2001) 28 Aug Oct Mahamyaing Reserved Forest & adjacent area MHM(1999) 7 Dec Jan Alaungdaw Kathapa National Park AKNP(1999) 23 Jun Aug ,621 Rakhine Yoma (north Paletwa township) RN(2000) 6 Nov Dec Panlaung catchment & Padalin Cave Wildlife Sanctuary PPDL(2000) 22 Aug Sep , Paunglaung catchment PLG(1999) 26 May Jul ,760 1,241 Bago Yoma (Swa Chaung catchment) BGY(2000) 11 Oct Nov Rakhine Yoma Elephant Range RER(2000) 14 Dec Jan Lemyathna & Ingabu townships LMN(2002) 28 Feb Apr Myinmoletkat Taung foothills MMLK(2001) 28 Sep Nov Tanintharyi (Htaung Pru Reserved Forest) TNTY(2001) 17 Jan Feb

2 Supporting Online Material for Than Zaw et al SOM T2. Supplementary gazetteer of localities of sites mentioned in the text, including historical records. Current name Old name Locator Source (if known) Kayin State Carin State _ Thomas 1891 Kayin Hills Carin Hills Mountains within Kayin State Thomas 1891 Chindwin River Chindwin _ Wroughton 1916b Dalu (Taro) N, E Carter 1943 Dawazup N, E Carter 1943 Dawei Tavoy N, E Standard maps Gawlehtu (village) Goletu E Pocock 1941: 478 _ Gora N, E Carter 1943 _ Haungyan In the Chin Taung Wroughton 1916c Hlawga park _ N, E Su Su (2005) _ Htawgaw N, E Standard maps _ Htingnan in the Triangle between Pocock 1939 Maykha and Malikha Rivers Kyauk kwe chaung Kaukkwe chaung N, E Standard maps Hpu Lum _ N, E GPS (Aung Soe Than own data) _ Maingyaung N, E Standard maps Manhton (village) Mantum E Pocock 1941: 478 Namsai (village) _ N, E GPS (TZ own data) Nawng Ya _ N, E Standard maps Quarter in Loikaw (Kayah State) Ngawar village _ N, E GPS (TZ own data) Pakokku Pakokku N, E Wroughton 1915 Pyinmana (town) Pyinmana N, E Standard maps _ Shilingkhet N, E Pocock 1941 _ Tagyigin In the lower Chindwin River Wroughton 1916c Tasakhu Taung Tasa Hku N, E Pocock 1941: 478 _ Triangle Area between Maykha and Pocock 1939 Malikha Rivers Yoma Taung Ya-ma-doung Mountain range between Bago Division and Rakhine State Standard maps Pocock 1939: 251

3 Supporting Online Material for Than Zaw et al SOM T3. Cat species records from camera-trapping. Column codes: N, number on Fig. 1; S, size of survey area in square kilometres; C, number of camera-trap; T, tiger; L, leopard; CL, clouded leopard; AGC, Asiatic golden cat; MC, marbled cat; LC, leopard cat; Total, total number of small cat photo-events; Rate, small cat photos per 1000 trapnights. There were no records of the other cat species recorded from Myanmar. Survey area N S C T L CL AGC MC LC Total Rate Hkakaborazi Hkakaborazi Hponkanrazi Hponkanrazi Hponkanrazi Naungmung Khaunglanhpu Hukaung Valley Hukaung Valley Hukaung Valley 2003i Hukaung Valley 2003ii Hukaung Valley Hukaung Valley 2005i Hukaung Valley 2005ii Hukaung Valley Hukaung Valley 2006i Hukaung Valley 2006ii Hukaung Valley Hukaung Valley Bumphabum Saramati Taung Htamanthi Momeik & Mabein Mahamyaing Alaungdaw Kathapa Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Panlaung & Padalin Paunglaung Bago Yoma Rakhine Yoma ER Lemyathna & Ingabu Myinmoletkat Taung Tanintharyi Total of cat species records

4 Supporting Online Material for Than Zaw et al SOM T4. Remains records (confirmed identifications) of clouded leopard. Survey area Village Lat (N) Long (E) Date Note Hkakaborazi Gushin Feb 2009 Skin Hkakaborazi Feb 2009 Skin Hponkanrazi Awaddam Dec 2004 Skin Hponkanrazi Awaddam Jan 2005 Skin Naungmung Htonladam Sep 2002 Skin Naungmung Naungmung Sep 2002 Skin Naungmung Naungmung Mar 2003 Skin

5 Supporting Online Material for Than Zaw et al SOM T5. Camera-trap records of clouded leopard. Survey area Lat (N) Long (E) Alt./m Date Time Note Hkakaborazi Dec :33 Hkakaborazi Dec :57 Hkakaborazi Dec :46 Hkakaborazi Dec :05 Hkakaborazi Daylight Hponkanrazi Night Hponkanrazi Jan :01 Hponkanrazi May :21 Naungmung Jan :22-46 Two photos Naungmung Dec :39 Naungmung Dec :55 Naungmung Mar :54 Naungmung Mar :10 Naungmung Mar :51 Naungmung Sep :07 Naungmung Dec :39 Naungmung Dec :21 Naungmung Dec :56 Naungmung Dec :03 Khaunglanhpu Apr :29 Khaunglanhpu Apr :01 Hukaung Valley Feb :28-31 Two photos Hukaung Valley Jan :50 Hukaung Valley Jan :03 Hukaung Valley Jan :07 Hukaung Valley Jan :07 Hukaung Valley Daylight Hukaung Valley Dec :07 Hukaung Valley Jan :28-29 Two photos Hukaung Valley Jan :26-27 Two photos Hukaung Valley Jan :03 Hukaung Valley Jan :06 Hukaung Valley Jan :59-2:00 Two photos Hukaung Valley Jan :06 Hukaung Valley May :09-10 Three photos Hukaung Valley May :50 Hukaung Valley Apr :18 Hukaung Valley Mar :06-07 Two photos Hukaung Valley May :20 Hukaung Valley Jun :55-56 Two photos Hukaung Valley Jun :57 Hukaung Valley Apr :45-4:01 Two photos Hukaung Valley Apr :13-14 Two photos Hukaung Valley Apr 2006 Daylight Two photos Hukaung Valley Mar :20

6 Supporting Online Material for Than Zaw et al Hukaung Valley Apr 2006 Daylight Hukaung Valley Apr :05-06 Two photos Hukaung Valley Mar 2007 Daylight Hukaung Valley Apr :21 Hukaung Valley Apr :28-29 Two photos Hukaung Valley May 2007 Hukaung Valley Apr :30 Hukaung Valley Apr :37 Hukaung Valley Apr :49 Hukaung Valley May :42 Hukaung Valley Apr :54-55 Two photos Hukaung Valley Apr :25 Hukaung Valley May :18 Hukaung Valley May :51 Hukaung Valley May :35 Hukaung Valley Jun :34 Hukaung Valley May :51 Hukaung Valley May :59 Hukaung Valley May :00 Hukaung Valley May :02 Hukaung Valley Night Hukaung Valley Night Hukaung Valley Night Hukaung Valley Night Bumphabum May :06 Bumphabum May :53 Bumphabum Apr :43 Saramati Taung Mar :45 Htamanthi Night Htamanthi Daylight Htamanthi Daylight Htamanthi Night Htamanthi Daylight Htamanthi Night Htamanthi Daylight Htamanthi Daylight Htamanthi Daylight Mahamyaing Dec :22 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :10 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :01 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :04 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :00 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :39 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Dec :56 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :13 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov 2000 Night Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov 2000 Daylight

7 Supporting Online Material for Than Zaw et al Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :43 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :50 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :31 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :14 Paunglaung Jun :55 Paunglaung Jun :56 Rakhine Yoma ER Jan :05 Rakhine Yoma ER Jan :49 Rakhine Yoma ER Jan :21 Rakhine Yoma ER Jan :19 Rakhine Yoma ER Jan :46 Rakhine Yoma ER Jan :07 Rakhine Yoma ER Dec :37 Rakhine Yoma ER Dec :53 Rakhine Yoma ER Dec :10 Rakhine Yoma ER Dec :16-45 Three photos Rakhine Yoma ER Jan :02 Rakhine Yoma ER Jan :03 Lemyathna & Ingabu Mar :18 All identifications were confirmed to species.

8 Supporting Online Material for Than Zaw et al SOM T6. Camera-trap records of Asiatic golden cat. Survey area Lat (N) Long (E) Alt./m Date Time Note Hponkanrazi Jan :52 Black Naungmung Dec :52 Naungmung Dec :54 Naungmung Dec :06 Naungmung Sep :01 Hukaung Valley Mar :48 Hukaung Valley Jan :29-30 Two photos Hukaung Valley Jan 2004 Daylight Hukaung Valley May :02 Hukaung Valley May :44 Hukaung Valley Apr :14 Hukaung Valley Apr :14 Hukaung Valley Apr :52-53 Two photos Hukaung Valley Apr :00-01 Three photos Hukaung Valley Apr :23 Hukaung Valley May :49 Hukaung Valley Daylight Hukaung Valley Apr :38 Hukaung Valley Apr : Two photos Hukaung Valley May :29 Hukaung Valley v Feb :32 Hukaung Valley Feb :19 Hukaung Valley Feb :16 Hukaung Valley Jan :48 Hukaung Valley Jan :34 Hukaung Valley Night Hukaung Valley Night Hukaung Valley Daylight Pair Bumphabum May :14 Black Bumphabum May :19 Bumphabum* May 2001 Dawn Bumphabum May :30 Black Bumphabum May :46 Bumphabum May :40 Black Bumphabum May :10 Saramati Taung Daylight Black Saramati Taung :48 Saramati Taung Mar :23 Saramati Taung Mar :00 Saramati Taung Mar :00 Htamanthi Night Black Mahamyaing Sunset Alaungdaw Kathapa :30 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) :30 Bago Yoma Nov :54

9 Supporting Online Material for Than Zaw et al Bago Yoma :21 Bago Yoma :28 Bago Yoma Daylight Bago Yoma Nov :43 Rakhine Yoma ER Dec :34 Rakhine Yoma ER Jan :42 Rakhine Yoma ER Dec :10 Black Rakhine Yoma ER Jan :09 Rakhine Yoma ER Dec :41 Myinmoletkat Taung Oct :48 All identifications were confirmed to species, except one marked* SOM T7. Remains records (confirmed identifications) of Asiatic golden cat. Survey area Village Lat (N) Long (E) Date Note Hkakaborazi Tahundam Jan 2002 Skin* Hkakaborazi Tasuhtu Feb 2004 Skin Hkakaborazi Ali-aung Jan 2002 Skin Hponkanrazi Wanglingdam May 2005 Skin Naungmung Kasankhu Dec 2002 Skin Naungmung Kasankhu Mar 2003 Skin Naungmung Nanpandam Nov 2002 Skin Naungmung Naungmung Sep 2003 Skin Putao Putao Oct 2007 Skin Khamti Linpha May 2008 Dead body Kalaywa Yawsu Jan 2008 Skin * form 'tristis'; one record from Alia-ung was grey, and all others were golden.

10 SOM T8. Camera-trap records of marbled cat. Supporting Online Material for Than Zaw et al Survey area Lat (N) Long (E) Alt./m Date Time Note Hkakaborazi May :10 Hponkanrazi Jan :42 Hukaung Valley Dec :51 Hukaung Valley Dec :06-11 Two photos Hukaung Valley Jan :36 Hukaung Valley Jan :39 Hukaung Valley May :00 Hukaung Valley Apr :07 Hukaung Valley Jun :17 Hukaung Valley Mar :04 Hukaung Valley Apr :05 Hukaung Valley Apr :04 Bumphabum Apr :25 Saramati Taung Mar :33 Htamanthi Daylight Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :11 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :01 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :27 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Dec :00 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :14 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :37 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :41 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :21 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :56 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Dec :31 All identifications were confirmed to species. SOM T9. Remains records (confirmed identifications) of marbled cat. Survey area Village Lat (N) Long (E) Date Note Hkakaborazi Makhungam Mar 2006 Dead body Hkakaborazi Camp Tali Feb 2010 Dead body Naungmung Namsabum Jan 2003 Skin Naungmung Naungmung Feb 2003 Skin Kalaywa Yawsu Jan 2008 Dead body

11 Table 10. Camera-trap records of leopard cat. Supporting Online Material for Than Zaw et al Survey area Lat (N) Long (E) Alt./m Date Time Note Hkakaborazi Night Hponkanrazi May :38 Hponkanrazi May :32 Hponkanrazi Jan :37 Naungmung Mar :52 Naungmung Mar :13 Naungmung Mar :52 Naungmung Mar :05 Naungmung Mar :10 Naungmung Mar :19 Naungmung Mar :25 Khaunglanhpu Apr :48 Hukaung Valley Feb :46 Hukaung Valley Feb :40 Hukaung Valley Feb :15 Hukaung Valley Mar :07 Hukaung Valley Feb :33 Hukaung Valley Feb :32 Hukaung Valley Feb :28 Hukaung Valley Mar :51 Hukaung Valley Mar :29 Hukaung Valley Feb :32 Hukaung Valley Night Hukaung Valley Daylight Hukaung Valley Feb :38 Hukaung Valley Dec :00 Hukaung Valley Dec :50 Hukaung Valley Jan :45-2:00 Four photos Hukaung Valley Dec :25 Hukaung Valley Dec :39-48 Two photos Hukaung Valley Dec :38 Hukaung Valley Dec :35 Hukaung Valley Dec :26 Hukaung Valley Dec :55 Hukaung Valley Mar :19 Hukaung Valley Mar :47 Hukaung Valley Mar :46 Hukaung Valley Mar :04 Hukaung Valley Feb :43 Hukaung Valley Dec :09 Hukaung Valley Jan :46 Hukaung Valley Dec :20 Hukaung Valley Dec :09 Hukaung Valley Jan :46 Hukaung Valley Jan :16

12 Supporting Online Material for Than Zaw et al Hukaung Valley Dec :27 Hukaung Valley Dec :14 Hukaung Valley Dec :09 Hukaung Valley Dec :28 Hukaung Valley Jan :29 Hukaung Valley Dec :24 Hukaung Valley Jan :50 Hukaung Valley Jan :34-03 Two photos Hukaung Valley Dec :12 Hukaung Valley Jan :09 Hukaung Valley Jan :38 Hukaung Valley Jan :21-22 Two photos Hukaung Valley May :46-48 Two photos Hukaung Valley May :11 Hukaung Valley May :58 Hukaung Valley Mar :28-30 Two photos Hukaung Valley Jun :15 Hukaung Valley Mar 2006 Night Hukaung Valley Night Hukaung Valley Apr :50 Hukaung Valley Mar 2007 Night Hukaung Valley Apr 2007 Night Hukaung Valley Mar :28 Hukaung Valley Apr :21 Hukaung Valley Apr :14 Hukaung Valley Apr :23 Hukaung Valley Apr :47 Hukaung Valley May :26 Hukaung Valley May :19 Hukaung Valley May :32 Hukaung Valley May :25 Hukaung Valley Night Hukaung Valley Daylight Hukaung Valley Daylight Hukaung Valley Night Hukaung Valley Night Hukaung Valley Night Hukaung Valley Night Hukaung Valley Night Hukaung Valley Jan :13 Hukaung Valley Feb 2010 Daylight Hukaung Valley Feb 2010 Night Hukaung Valley Apr :59 Hukaung Valley Apr :01 Hukaung Valley Feb :09 Hukaung Valley Dec :59 Bumphabum Apr :46

13 Supporting Online Material for Than Zaw et al Bumphabum May :08 Bumphabum May :56 Bumphabum Apr :27 Bumphabum Apr :31 Saramati Taung Mar :34 Saramati Taung Mar :08 Saramati Taung Mar :13 Saramati Taung Mar :48 Saramati Taung Mar :11 Saramati Taung Mar :46 Htamanthi Night Htamanthi Night Htamanthi Night Htamanthi Night Mahamyaing Dec :54 Mahamyaing Dec :52 Mahamyaing Dec :00 Mahamyaing Night Alaungdaw Kathapa Night Alaungdaw Kathapa Aug :30 Alaungdaw Kathapa Night Alaungdaw Kathapa Night Alaungdaw Kathapa :30 Alaungdaw Kathapa Night Alaungdaw Kathapa Night Alaungdaw Kathapa* Night Alaungdaw Kathapa Night Alaungdaw Kathapa Night Alaungdaw Kathapa :30 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :07-10 Two photos Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :15 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Dec :05 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Night Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :50 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :59 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :14 Rakhine Yoma (Paletwa) Nov :56-2:00 Two photos Panlaung & Padalin Sep :07 Panlaung & Padalin Sep :10 Panlaung & Padalin Sep :44 Panlaung & Padalin Sep :00 Panlaung & Padalin Sep :33 Panlaung & Padalin Sep :31 Panlaung & Padalin Sep :40 Paunglaung Jun :29 Paunglaung Jun :10-1:13 Two photos Paunglaung Jun :39

14 Supporting Online Material for Than Zaw et al Bago Yoma :03 Bago Yoma* :09 Bago Yoma :37-4:40 Two photos Bago Yoma Night Bago Yoma Night Bago Yoma Night Bago Yoma Oct :38 Bago Yoma Oct :17 Bago Yoma Oct :34 Bago Yoma Nov :01 Rakhine Yoma ER Jan :45 Rakhine Yoma ER Jan :36 All confirmed records except two provisional, marked *. SOM T11. Remains records (confirmed identifications) of leopard cat. Survey area Village Lat (N) Long (E) Date Note Hkakaborazi Gushin Apr 2004 Skin Hkakaborazi Tasuhtu Mar 2004 Skin Hponkanrazi Karlan Jan 2005 Skin Hponkanrazi Ziadam Dec 2004 Skin Naungmung Naungmung May 1998 Dead body Naungmung Kasankhu Dec 2002 Skin Naungmung Kasankhu Mar 2003 Skin Naungmung Naungmung Jan 2003 Skin Naungmung Naungmung Sep 2002 Skin Putao Putao Oct 2007 Skin Hukaung Valley 1 Apr 2005 Skin SOM T12. Direct sighting records of leopard cat. Survey area Village Lat (N) Long (E) Date Note Hponkanrazi Namsai May 2005 Hukaung Valley Beside Tanai river Jan 2007 duo