MARM ACTIVITIES ON WATER IN IBERO-AMERICA

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1 Conferencia de Directores Iberoamericanos del Agua (CODIA) Secretaría Técnica Permanente (STP) MARM ACTIVITIES ON WATER IN IBERO-AMERICA SPANISH COOPERATION Miguel Antolín Martínez Dr. ICCP Head of International Affairs Directorate General for Water 5 th World Water Forum Istanbul, March 17 th 2009.

2 CODIA Ibero-American Water Program Ibero-American Water Training Program Research, Testing and Training Centre for non conventional technologies of water purification in Canelones, Uruguay

3 CODIA CONFERENCE OF IBERO- AMERICAN WATER DIRECTORS (CODIA)

4 CODIA (I/VI) Characteristics Origin Supporting organization for the Ibero-American Forum of Ministers of Environment. Participants Water Administrations of the 22 ibero-american countries. Field of action Meet political, institutional and regulatory aspects and promote sustainable use of water. Regular recurrence At least one meeting per year.

5 CODIA (II/VI) Institutional Frame Advisory organization for the Ibero-American Forum of Ministers of Environment. Through SEGIB, dialogue with the Ibero-American Summit of Heads of State and Government.

6 CODIA (III/VI).

7 CODIA (IV/VI)

8 CODIA (V/VI) Reference Frame (I/II) Event VII CODIA (La Antigua, April 2007) VII Ibero-American Forum of Ministers of Environment (El Salvador, June 2007) Agreements It gathers in its conclusions: - the need of elaborating a Training Program. - institutional strengthening to assure the principle of integrated water resources management. - exchange of information and technological and management that could be useful in other countries. -Meets La Antigua s conclusions and entrusts the CODIA the elaboration of an Ibero-American Water Training Program. -- Recognition of the CODIA as Advisory organization in water related issues. XVII Ibero-American Summit of Heads of State and Government - As proposed by SEGIB, approves the Ibero-American Water Initiative, in line with the agreements of the VII Iberoamerican Conference of Water Directors (CODIA). (Santiago, Chile, November 2007)) VIII CODIA (Lima, December 2007) - Approves the Iberoamerican Training Program on Water, in fulfillment of the VII Ibero-American Forum of Ministers of Environment. - Under the support received, it was agreed to integrate the Program in the training line of action of the Ibero-American Water Initiative, as well as to promote the transformation of the Initiative into Ibero-Americam Water Program in the next Ibero-American Summit. - More countries showed their intention of formally supporting the Ibero-American Water.

9 CODIA (VI/VI) Reference Frame (II/II) Event Constitution of the Technical Committee of the Ibero- American Water Initiative (Montevideo, February 2008) IX CODIA (Zaragoza, June 2008) VIII Iberoamerican Forum of Ministers of Environment (Asunción, September 2008) Agreements - Constitution of the Technical Committee (document signed by the ambassadors of the participating countries). - Signing of the Agreement between DGA-MARM (Spain) and DINASA-MVOTMA (Uruguay) for the construction of the Research, Testing and Training Centre for non conventional technologies of water purification, one of the four action lines of the Initiative. - The countries of the Region introduced the advances and training propositions in each one of the thematic areas of the Training. - The Coordination Responsibilities Document was approved, which establishes the work to be carried out. - The proposals of the CODIA to raise at the VIII Iberoamerican Forum of Ministers of Environment were approved. - Endorses in its Final Declaration the proposals made by the CODIA in relation : transformation of the Water Initiative into an Iberoamerican Water Program. Creation of the Water and Sanitation Cooperation Fund Office, which will deal with the management of the Water Fund Office ( ), announced by Spain in the XVII Ibero-American Summit of Heads of State and Government. - Likewise, it highlights and promotes the work done by the Conference. XVIII Ibero-American Summit of Heads of State and Government (San Salvador, October 2008) - As proposed by SEGIB approves the Ibero-American Water Program (paragraph 39 of the Action Program), which integrates the totality of the Ibero-American Water Training Program, approved in the VIII CODIA.

10 Conferencia de Directores Iberoamericanos del Agua (CODIA) Secretaría Técnica Permanente (STP) Ibero-American Water Program* *The official name of the Ibero-American Water Program is Ibero-American Program for training and technology transfer in the field of Integrated Management of Water Resources.

11 Ibero-American Water Program (I/III) Background XVII Iberoamerican Summit of Heads of State and Government (Santiago de Chile, November 2007). Approves the Ibero-american Water Initiative Participating countries (4): Chile, Peru, Uruguay and Spain. XVIII Iberoamerican Summit of Heads of State and Government (San Salvador, October 2008). Approves the Ibero-American Water Program It includes the totality of the Ibero-American Water Training Program (VIII CODIA). Participating countries (12): Andorra, Argentina, Chile, Ecuador,, El Salvador, Spain, México, M Panamá,, Paraguay, Peru, Dominican Republic and Uruguay.

12 Ibero-American Water Program (II/III) Lines of action for the achievement of the MDGs: Capacity building on the basis of IWRM at basin level throughout Latin America by developing a Training Program at political, technical and managerial levels. Technical transfer by the establishment of a Research and Testing Centre for non conventional water treatment technologies in Uruguay, which will cover the proposals of the whole Region. Institutional strengthening of local, regional and national Authorities, in order to facilitate better planning and governance of water. Support the Ibero-American Conference of Water General Directors (CODIA) and the duties of its Technical Permanent Secretariat (STP).

13 Ibero-American Water Program (III/III) Budget Cost of the Establishment of the Research and Testing Centre for non conventional water treatment technologies in Canelones, Uruguay euros (in 3 years) Annual costs of maintenance, operation and functioning of the euros/year (from the third year) Ibero-American Water Training Program Costs euros (in 4 years) TOTAL * * The budget for 2008 is entitled to the Latin American Cooperation Initiative for training and technology transfer in the field of Integrated Management of Water Resources approved in the XVII Ibero-American Summit of Heads odf State and Government (Santiago de Chile, November 2007).

14 CODIA Ibero-American Water Training Program

15 Ibero-American Water Training Program (I/XI) Institutional frame: Water and Cooperation in Latin America (Brussels, June 2006). VII CODIA (Guatemala, April 2007). VII Forum of Ministers of Environment (El Salvador, June 2007). VIII CODIA (Lima, December 2007). XVII Iberoamerican Summit of Heads of State and Government (Santiago de Chile, November 2007).2 XVIII Iberoamerican Summit of Heads of State and Government (El Salvador, October 2008).

16 Ibero-American Water Training Program (III/XI) Approved in the VIII CODIA (Lima, December 2007), it is structures in 10 subject areas. IX CODIA (Zaragoza, June 2008) approves the coordination responsibilities document.

17 Ibero-American Water Training Program (IV/XI) Structure: Subject Areas 1.- Basic Subject Areas Coordinators Coordination Advisers 1.1. Planning, basin handling and management (IWRM) Brazil Colombia, Guatemala, Peru, PNUMA 1.2. Water and environment, hydrology, modelation Argentina Brazil, Costa Rica, Spain 1.3. Water supply and sanitation Uruguay Colombia, Spain, México 2.- Cross-cutting 2.1. Governance Guatemala Brazil, Colombia, Honduras, Spain 2.2. Geographic Information System and remote sensing technologies 3.- Specific Peru Argentina, Spain, México 3.1. Hydrogeology Cuba Panamá, PNUMA 3.2. Climate and extreme events Brazil Cuba, PNUMA 3.3. Water quality Argentina Uruguay, PNUMA 3.4. Waterworks, irrigation and energy Portugal Argentina, Chile 3.5. Glaciology Chile Peru, Bolivia, PNUMA

18 Ibero-American Water Training Program (V/XI) Rules: Coordination of Subject Areas Teachers: : selection of teachers seeking the highest representation from different countries : One week courses;» A maximum of 2 teachers from the coordinator country» 2 teachers from other Latin American countries» Possibility of including a fifth one from any Latin American network Two week courses;» A maximum of 8 speakers (4 per week) with the same composition as above. Participants: : selection of students seeking the highest representation from different countries

19 Ibero-American Water Training Program (VI/XI) Logistics AECID Training Centres: La Antigua, Guatemala. Cartagena de Indias, Colombia. Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia. Montevideo, Uruguay. PNUMA facilities. Panamá.

20 Ibero-American Water Training Program (VII/XI) Training Activities 2009 Calendario de actividades formativas2009

21 Ibero-American Water Training Program (VIII/XI) Training Activities 2009

22 Ibero-American Water Training Program (IX/XI) Training Activities 2009 Course Planning, basin handling and management (IWRM) Applications received Origin countries of the applications Students participating 1.1. Planning, basin handling and management 2-6 march 2009 CF Cartagena de Indias, Colombia 118 Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Costa Rica Cuba Ecuador El Salvador México Panamá Paraguay Peru Venezuela 25

23 Ibero-American Water Training Program (X/XI) Training Activities 2009 Course Non conventional technologies for sewage water purification Application s received Origin countries of the applications Students participating 1.3. Water supply and sanitation February 2009 Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Bolivia 45 Argentina Bolivia Chile Costa Rica Ecuador El Salvador Spain Honduras México Nicaragua Panamá Peru Dominican Republic Uruguay 35

24 Ibero-American Water Training Program (XI/ (XI/XI) Training Activities 2009 Course Incidence for Governance. Water Governance in Ibero-America America Applications received Origin countries of the applications Students participating 2.1. Governance February 2009 La Antigua, Guatemala 88 Bolivia Chile Colombia Costa Rica El Salvador Spain Guatemala México Panamá Peru Venezuela 31

25 Conferencia de Directores Iberoamericanos del Agua (CODIA) Secretaría Técnica Permanente (STP) Research, Testing and Training Centre for non conventional technologies of water purification (Canelones, Uruguay)

26 Background Research, Testing and Training Centre for non conventional technologies of water purification More than 1000 million people lack acces to safe drinking water in the world million people lack adequate sanitation. In Ibero-America: 80 million people have no access to safe drinking water. 100 million people lack adequate sanitation. Millennium Development Goals (MDGs): halve, by 2015, the proportion of the population without sustainable access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation.

27 Approach Research, Testing and Training Centre for non conventional technologies of water purification Until mid eighties, prevailed projects of infrastructures of thechnologies yhat not always concerned local reality, necessities and availabilities. From mid eighties, the model of communal management is adopted. It s basic principles are: participation, control in decision making, property of systems, cost recovery, mantainance and conservation. Communal management is the current model of intervention on water and sanitation in rural and peripheric sectors in developing countries. The Research, testing and training Centre for non conventional technoloigies of water purification expects to make communal management proposals.

28 Research, Testing and Training Centre for non conventional technologies of water purification A solution The need to develop appropriate technologies to the community socio-economic situation. For all this reasons, countries are willing to support the Ibero- American Water Program, looking for technical transfer.

29 Thank you for your attention

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