Social Studies: The World

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1 Social Studies: The World

2 What is the name of the continent that is labeled #1 on the map?

3 North America

4 What is the name of the continent that is labeled #2 on the map?

5 South America

6 What is the name of the continent that is labeled #3 on the map?

7 Europe

8 What is the name of the continent that is labeled #4 on the map?

9 Africa

10 What is the name of the continent that is labeled #5 on the map?

11 Asia

12 What is the name of the continent that is labeled #6 on the map?

13 Australia

14 What is the name of the continent that is labeled #7 on the map?

15 Antarctica

16 What is the name of the ocean that is labeled #8 on the map?

17 Pacific Ocean

18 What is the name of the ocean that is labeled #9 on the map?

19 Atlantic Ocean

20 What is the name of the ocean that is labeled #10 on the map?

21 Indian Ocean

22 What is the name of the ocean that is labeled #11 on the map?

23 Arctic Ocean

24 What continent do you live on?

25 North America

26 What country do you live in?

27 United States of America

28 What state do you live in?

29 Illinois

30 What direction does #16 on the compass rose represent?

31 north

32 What direction does #17 on the compass rose represent?

33 northeast

34 What direction does #18 on the compass rose represent?

35 east

36 What direction does #19 on the compass rose represent?

37 southeast

38 What direction does #20 on the compass rose represent?

39 south

40 What direction does #21 on the compass rose represent?

41 southwest

42 What direction does #22 on the compass rose represent?

43 west

44 What direction does #23 on the compass rose represent?

45 northwest

46 How many years are represented on the parallel time lines?

47 30,000 years (take the number all the way to left of the timeline and subtract the number all the way to the right of the timeline)

48 When were the cave paintings in Lascaux, France produced?

49 Old Stone Age

50 How many years ago did the Old Stone Age end?

51 about 10,000 years ago

52 How many years ago did the New Stone Age end?

53 about 5,000 years ago

54 What are the imaginary lines that extend east and west on a map called? (also known as parallels)

55 Lines of latitude or parallels

56 What are the imaginary lines that extend north and south on a map called? (also known as meridians or great circles )

57 Lines of longitude or meridians

58 What type of map is shown?

59 Political map

60 What type of map is shown?

61 Physical map

62 What type of map is shown?

63 Time Zone map

64 What time zone is Illinois located in?

65 Central time zone

66 If it is 1:00 a.m. where you live, what time is it in the Eastern time zone?

67 2:00 a.m.

68 If it is 1:00 a.m. where you live, what time is it in the Mountain time zone?

69 12:00 a.m.

70 What do the bars on the climograph represent?

71 temperature

72 What do the lines on the climograph represent?

73 precipitation

74 During which month does Beijing have the greatest average temperature?

75 July (78 F)

76 During which month does Beijing have the lowest average temperature?

77 February (23 F)

78 During which month does Hong Kong receive the least precipitation?

79 December (0.5 inches)

80 During which month does Hong Kong receive the most precipitation?

81 June (15 inches)

82 Which city has the smaller temperature range?

83 Hong Kong (take the largest number smallest number = range) (82 F 58 F = 24 F temperature range)

84 Which city has the larger temperature range?

85 Beijing (take the largest number smallest number = range) (78 F 22 F = 56 F temperature range)

86 What is an archaeologist?

87 An archaeologist is one who carefully uncovers evidence from the past.

88 How do archaeologists draw conclusions about ancient civilizations?

89 Archaeologists study artifacts, such as tools, weapons, jewelry, and pottery. They analyze them to draw conclusions about the ancient peoples daily lives.

90 What is the study of the relationship between physical features, climate, and people?

91 geography

92 Why was farming a challenge in Mesopotamia?

93 Farming was a challenge in Mesopotamia because there was little rainfall.

94 How did Mesopotamians overcome the problem of low rainfall?

95 Mesopotamians overcame the problem of low rainfall by irrigating their crops with water from the rivers.

96 What does monotheism mean?

97 Monotheism is the worship of only one god.

98 What does polytheism mean?

99 Polytheism is the worship of many gods.

100 What is the longest river in the world?

101 Nile River

102 What country is the Nile River located in?

103 Egypt

104 How were Egyptian pharaohs bodies prepared for the afterlife?

105 All organs except for the heart were removed, oils and perfumes were rubbed over the body, the body was wrapped in bandages, and it was placed in a coffin inside a tomb.

106 Why were Egyptian pharaohs bodies mummified?

107 Egyptians believed the pharaoh would need a wellpreserved body for the afterlife.

108 Why is China s culture so different from its neighbors to the west?

109 Centuries-old written records reveal a long-lasting civilization in China with a culture that has remained mostly unified from its earliest recorded history to the present.

110 Name two ancient Chinese dynasties

111 Xia, Shang, Zhou, Qin, Han

112 What is rainy season called? It lasts from June through September.

113 Monsoon season

114 What does the Buddha mean?

115 Enlightened One

116 What is the main religion in India? It is one of the world s oldest religions.

117 Hinduism

118 Where is Mesoamerica located?

119 Mesoamerica extends from the middle of present-day Mexico to the central part of Central America.

120 What is a theocracy?

121 A theocracy is a form of government in which the leader or ruling classes are believed to represent the will of the gods.

122 What empire in Mexico was conquered by the Spanish explorer, Hernándo Cortés?

123 Aztec

124 What is one geographical world record that South America currently holds?

125 The Andes Mountains are the longest mountain chain in the world. The Amazon Rainforest is the world s largest rainforest. Angel Falls is the world s highest waterfall. The Atacama Desert is one of the driest regions on Earth. The Pantanal is the world s largest tropical wetland.

126 What do archaeologists believe Machu Picchu was?

127 A religious center because they discovered temples and mummies.

128 Why did people settle near Lake Titicaca?

129 Rivers that flow into the lake provide fresh water and fish. It has a somewhat mild climate. The land near the lake can support crops such as maize, potatoes, and barley. The lake also provides a means of transportation.

130 How did the physical geography of ancient Greece cause it to separate into independent communities?

131 Mountains, deep valleys, and rugged terrain separated Greece into different regions, making it difficult to unite the regions under one government. In time, these small communities grew into cities and each had its own way of doing things.

132 What form of government is ruled by the people?

133 democracy

134 How was democracy in ancient Athens different from the democracy in the United States?

135 Women, slaves, and men born outside Athens were not eligible to participate in the government. Most people in Athens did not have the right to vote, own property, or testify in court. Today in the U.S., all citizens over the age of 18 have these rights.

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