Big Idea. Hellenistic culture spreads.

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Big Idea. Hellenistic culture spreads."

Transcription

1 Big Idea Hellenistic culture spreads.

2 Essential Question What were the effects of Alexander the Great's empire?

3 Words To Know Peloponnesian War an ancient Greek war fought by the Delian League led by Athens against the Peloponnesian League led by Sparta. Assimilation to absorb or adopt another culture. Cultural Diffusion the exchange of ideas, customs, goods and technologies among cultures.

4 Words To Know Hellenistic Culture a combination of Greek, Persian and Indian art, philosophy, science, math, architecture and traditions that were created through contact between people ruled by Alexander the Great and spread by those that traveled in his empire.

5 Let s Set The Stage To counter the Delian League, Sparta and other city-states formed the Peloponnesian League. In 431 B.C. war broke out between Athens and Sparta. The fighting would last for 27 years. Athens hoped to outlast Sparta in the war simply because its navy could go anywhere in the Aegean Sea while the Spartans were limited to land travel. The Spartans hoped to attack Athens and force it to surrender.

6 The Peloponnesian War Sparta versus Athens

7 As the war dragged on, each side committed horrible acts against the other. Sparta even allied itself with Persia, the longtime enemy of the Greeks.

8 Finally, in 404 B.C., with the help of the Persian navy, the Spartans defeated Athens.

9 Decline of the City-States After the Peloponnesian War, the Greeks continued to fight among themselves. Sparta was eventually defeated by the city-state of Thebes and Athens tried to make a comeback.

10 The Kingdom of Macedonia A new power in the Greek world was rising in the north. The kingdom of Macedonia, with its dynamic and ambitious ruler, was ready to dominate the entire Greek world.

11 Philip II Philip II Alexander the Great was the son of Philip II of Macedon, the king of Macedonia. After conquering Athens and several other Greek city states, Philip II was assassinated.

12 Alexander the Great Philip II s son, Alexander, became the king. During his brief thirty-two years of life, Alexander led an army of Greeks to conquer an area that stretched from Athens to India and included Persia, the Middle East and Egypt.

13

14 When Alexander the Great entered India his troops faced elephants on the battlefield for the first time. Although Alexander the Great never lost a battle his troops refused to fight anymore.

15 Alexander the Great

16 Alexander modeled his empire after Greek cities and spread Greek culture throughout the region. As a result, Hellenistic culture, a blend of Greek, Persian and Indian traditions was created.

17

18 Alexander the Great expectantly died at the age of 32. After his death, his empire crumbled, but his most lasting achievement was the spread of Greek culture (Hellenistic culture).

19 Culture is Absorbed From Egypt to the borders of India, Greek temples were built and filled with Greek statues. Athletic contests were held as they were in Greece. Local people assimilated or absorbed, Greek ideas.

20 Alexandria At the very heart of the Hellenistic world stood the city of Alexandria, Egypt. It s markets sold goods from all over Alexander s empire.

21 Library The rulers of Alexandria built the great Museum as a center of learning. The Museum had laboratories, lecture halls and a zoo. Its library had thousands of scrolls.

22 Aristarchus Pythagoras Archimedes Great Thinkers During the Hellenistic age, scholars built on earlier Greek, Babylonian and Egyptian knowledge.

23 Aristarchus Pythagoras Archimedes Pythagoras developed a formula to calculate the relationship between the sides of a right triangle. Astronomer Aristarchus argued that the Earth rotated on its axis and orbited the sun (sun-centered heliocentric model).

24 Aristarchus Pythagoras Archimedes The most famous Hellenistic scientist, Archimedes, applied principles of physics to make practical inventions (lever and pulley).

25 Essential Question What were the effects of Alexander the Great's empire? Alexander the Great conquered an area that stretched from Athens to India and included Persia, the Middle East and Egypt. Alexander modeled his empire after Greek cities.

26 Essential Question What were the effects of Alexander the Great's empire? Hellenistic culture was created through contact between people ruled by Alexander the Great and spread by those that traveled in his empire (cultural diffusion). People throughout Alexander s empire assimilated or absorbed Greek ideas and culture.

27 Essential Question What were the effects of Alexander the Great's empire? During the Hellenistic age there were also advances made in math and science.

Greece at War. Persian Wars. May 01, 2013

Greece at War. Persian Wars. May 01, 2013 Bell Work: Make sure these are in your notes. Things to remember about Persian and Greek Wars: 1. Persia under the reign of Cyrus the Great wanted to take over Asia Minor and Greece. 2. Asia Minor was

More information

Greece. made up of two parts: mainland hundreds of small islands. Two main features: Mountains Seas

Greece. made up of two parts: mainland hundreds of small islands. Two main features: Mountains Seas Greece made up of two parts: mainland hundreds of small islands Two main features: Mountains Seas Geography MOUNTAIN RANGES mountain ranges separated the small, independent Greek communities caused them

More information

Clip Art Ancient Greece Alexander the Great

Clip Art Ancient Greece Alexander the Great Clip Art http://sg-greece.gr.nation2.com/gallery/81_alexander-the-great-print-c12180748.jpg Ancient Greece Alexander the Great Macedonia Macedonia was a territory just to the north of Greece MACEDONIA

More information

The Glory of Ancient Greece

The Glory of Ancient Greece 1 Chapter 7 The Glory of Ancient Greece Section 1 Daily Life in Athens Section 2 Athens and Sparta Section 3 The Spread of Greek Culture Notebook Number Mr. Graver Old World Cultures Name Period 2 Wow!

More information

GOLDEN AGE OF ATHENS: GREEK ARCHITECTURE

GOLDEN AGE OF ATHENS: GREEK ARCHITECTURE GOLDEN AGE OF ATHENS: GREEK ARCHITECTURE Setting the Stage- After Persian War: Athens comes out leader Creates Delian League Uses money to glorify Athens GOLDEN AGE OF GREECE/ATHENS Pericles Legacy: -

More information

World History Unit 3 Lesson 1 Early Greece

World History Unit 3 Lesson 1 Early Greece Unit 3 Lesson 1 Early Greece Greece s s Geography 1. Greece s s geography was dominated by the mountainous terrain and easy access to the sea 2. The mountains: a) separated the Greek city-states b) made

More information

PHILIP II OF MACEDONIA Accomplished bringing Greece under his control by winning the BATTLE OF CHAERONEA

PHILIP II OF MACEDONIA Accomplished bringing Greece under his control by winning the BATTLE OF CHAERONEA PHILIP II OF MACEDONIA Considered backward and barbaric though He admired Greek culture Hired Aristotle to tutor his son, Alexander Dreamed of conquering the Greek city-states PHILIP II OF MACEDONIA Accomplished

More information

Bellringers for World History - Week of March 4-8, Monday - What was Sparta best known for throughout Ancient Greece?

Bellringers for World History - Week of March 4-8, Monday - What was Sparta best known for throughout Ancient Greece? Bellringers for World History - Week of March 4-8, 2013 Monday - What was Sparta best known for throughout Ancient Greece? a. Slavery c. Democratic Government b. Oligarchy d. Military Power Tuesday - Much

More information

Notes: The Greek World (Chapter 9)

Notes: The Greek World (Chapter 9) Notes: The Greek World (Chapter 9) I. Persia Becomes an Empire under Cyrus the Great A. Cyrus the Great led a Persian revolt against the in 580 BCE 1. the Great won independence for Persia from the Medes,

More information

name: hr: group / solo due on:

name: hr: group / solo due on: name: hr: group / solo due on: Rule and Order in Greek City-States How were city-states governed? (page 127) The center of Greek life was the polis, or city state. A polis was made up of a city and the

More information

Mycenaean Civilization Develops 4. Mycenaean people were who migrated from the Eurasian Steppes. How was Mycenae ruled?

Mycenaean Civilization Develops 4. Mycenaean people were who migrated from the Eurasian Steppes. How was Mycenae ruled? Name Hour Classical Greece & The Persian Empire Reading Guide Section 1: Cultures of the Mountains and the Sea (p. 123) Geography Shapes Greek Life 1. What does the statement Greeks did not live on land,

More information

Guided Notes - Persian & Peloponnesian Wars

Guided Notes - Persian & Peloponnesian Wars Guided Notes - Persian & Peloponnesian Wars The Persian Wars - 510-478 B.C.E Major Battles: Marathon, Thermopylae, Salamis, & Plataea The Persians: Led by Began creating one of the world s largest empires

More information

direct democracy Delian League Acropolis Parthenon Lesson Main Ideas Pericles Leads Athens Pericles Strengthens Democracy Paid Public Officials

direct democracy Delian League Acropolis Parthenon Lesson Main Ideas Pericles Leads Athens Pericles Strengthens Democracy Paid Public Officials Grade 6 World History Chapter 12: Classical Greece Lesson 1: The Golden Age of Greece Objectives Describe how democracy grew under Pericles. Explain how Pericles expanded the wealth and power of Athens.

More information

Review Questions 1. What works of art give clues to Minoan culture?

Review Questions 1. What works of art give clues to Minoan culture? The island of Crete was home to the Minoans. They were a great trading civilization that existed from 1600 B.C. to 1500 B.C. The rulers lived in a large palace at Knossos. It housed the royal family and

More information

Ionian Greek colonies

Ionian Greek colonies Bronze Age Greece Ionian Greek colonies Athens Piraeus, Athens Harbor Persian Empire Earth and Water In 492 B.C. King Darius I of Persia demanded earth and water from the Greek city-states. Athens and

More information

Ancient Greek Warfare. Persian Wars, Peloponnesian War, and Alexander the Great

Ancient Greek Warfare. Persian Wars, Peloponnesian War, and Alexander the Great Ancient Greek Warfare Persian Wars, Peloponnesian War, and Alexander the Great Greek Warfare l Hoplite armed men l Large 3 foot shield (Hoplon) protected his left side l The other side was protected by

More information

(1) For many years the Greek city-states had fought against each other over land and TRADE In the 400 s B.C., the city-states UNITED to confront a com

(1) For many years the Greek city-states had fought against each other over land and TRADE In the 400 s B.C., the city-states UNITED to confront a com (1) For many years the Greek city-states had fought against each other over land and TRADE In the 400 s B.C., the city-states UNITED to confront a common enemy, Persia Persia s empire was huge, it stretched

More information

Ancient Greece 1750 B.C B.C. Chapter 5

Ancient Greece 1750 B.C B.C. Chapter 5 Ancient Greece 1750 B.C.- 133 B.C. Chapter 5 5-1 Early People of the Aegean Minoan Civilization l Island of Crete, home of Minoans. l Contact with Egypt and Mesopotamia l The Palace at Knossos l Shrinesl

More information

Student s Name: Subject: Social Studies

Student s Name: Subject: Social Studies SY 2017/2018 2 nd Final Term Revision Student s Name: Grade: 6A Subject: Social Studies Teacher Signature Social St. Revision Sheet Gr 6A/B *Chapter 5 L 4: Athens-Sparta Pg- 111-114 1) The capital city

More information

Ancient Greece B.C.E.

Ancient Greece B.C.E. Ancient Greece 500-323 B.C.E. Section 1 of Greece Geography and effect on Greece. Geography Greece is a peninsula about the size of Louisiana in the Mediterranean Sea. It s very close to Egypt, the Persian

More information

Alexander fighting Persian king Darius III. Alexander Mosaic, from Pompeii, Naples, Museo Archeologico Nazionale.

Alexander fighting Persian king Darius III. Alexander Mosaic, from Pompeii, Naples, Museo Archeologico Nazionale. Alexander fighting Persian king Darius III. Alexander Mosaic, from Pompeii, Naples, Museo Archeologico Nazionale. IV) HELLENISTIC GREECE The Hellenistic period of Greek history was the period between the

More information

Athenian Background. Located NE of Sparta, on the Aegean Sea Had different philosophy than Spartans

Athenian Background. Located NE of Sparta, on the Aegean Sea Had different philosophy than Spartans Section 3 Athens Athenian Background Located NE of Sparta, on the Aegean Sea Had different philosophy than Spartans Athenian Government First ruled by kings then by working people Oligarchy- form of government

More information

Ancient Greece. Chapter 6 Section 1 Page 166 to 173

Ancient Greece. Chapter 6 Section 1 Page 166 to 173 Ancient Greece Chapter 6 Section 1 Page 166 to 173 Famous Things About Greece The Parthenon Mt. Olympia Famous Things About Greece Plato Aristotle Alexander The Great Athens Sparta Trojan War Greek Gods

More information

~ Name:. Date: Period: - ----------- ----- ----------------------------------------------------------------------- MAIN IDEAS: The Greek World Chapter 1 0-Section 1 1. Persia became an under the Great.

More information

War in Ancient Greece. Essential Question: Why does conflict develop?

War in Ancient Greece. Essential Question: Why does conflict develop? War in Ancient Greece Essential Question: Why does conflict develop? I can statements and Essential Standards: Compare and contrast warring factions Identify evidence about the course of ancient Greek

More information

Ancient Greece (1750 B.C. 133 B.C.) OwlTeacher.com

Ancient Greece (1750 B.C. 133 B.C.) OwlTeacher.com Ancient Greece (1750 B.C. 133 B.C.) The Minoans The Minoans established a brilliant early civilization on the island of Crete. The Minoans traded with Egypt and Mesopotamia. They acquired ideas and technology

More information

WHI SOL 5. Ancient Greeks

WHI SOL 5. Ancient Greeks WHI SOL 5 Ancient Greeks The physical geography of the Aegean Basin shaped the economic, social, and political development of Greek civilization. The expansion of Greek civilization through trade and colonization

More information

2000 BC: The musical instrument the Lyre was invented in Crete. ~1700 BC: Linear A is invented and it is the system of writing in Minoan civilizations

2000 BC: The musical instrument the Lyre was invented in Crete. ~1700 BC: Linear A is invented and it is the system of writing in Minoan civilizations Ian Insley and Jordan Rodwell Assignment #5 10/22/2018 Question #1: Ancient Greece Timeline 3000 BC : Bronze Age begins in the Aegean Islands 2900 BC : Bronze Age begins in Crete Minoan Period begins (2700

More information

PERSIAN EXPANSION 520 B.C.,

PERSIAN EXPANSION 520 B.C., PERSIAN EXPANSION The Persian empire expanded west from its base in Southwest Asia (Suza) Around 520 B.C., King Darius army reached the Ionic cities of Ephesus and Miletus on the eastern coast of the Aegean

More information

World History I SOL WH1.5d Mr. Driskell

World History I SOL WH1.5d Mr. Driskell World History I SOL WH1.5d Mr. Driskell A. Persia was the greatest empire of the ancient world, stretching from modern day Iran all the way to modern day Greece. B. Persia was angry at the Greeks because

More information

Early People of the Aegean

Early People of the Aegean Early People of the Aegean Minoans Island of Crete Height of Civilization is 1600-1500 BC Based on trade not conquest Trade with Egypt and Mesopotamia 1400 BC they disappear Palace at Knossos Mycenaeans

More information

Greek Test Review Chapter 10 and Chapter 11

Greek Test Review Chapter 10 and Chapter 11 Name: Class: Date: 10.1: Greek Test Review Chapter 10 and Chapter 11 1) How did the geographical nature of Greece shape its culture? The city- states were isolated from each other due to the mountainous

More information

Cultures of the Mountains and the Sea

Cultures of the Mountains and the Sea Name CHAPTER 5 Section 1 (pages 123 126) Cultures of the Mountains and the Sea BEFORE YOU READ In the last section, you read about belief systems in ancient China and the Qin dynasty. In this section,

More information

World History I Mrs. Rogers Sem

World History I Mrs. Rogers Sem World History I Mrs. Rogers Sem. 1 2012 Chapter 4 Study Guide: Ancient Greece Section 1: Early People Aegean Sea: (uh-gee-un): part of the Mediterranean Sea that forms the eastern border of Greece. Minoans

More information

THE HISTORY OF ANCIENT GREECE

THE HISTORY OF ANCIENT GREECE THE HISTORY OF ANCIENT GREECE http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rw3rdnc0qfc Why is it so important? Ancient Greece is called 'the birthplace of Western civilisation'. Why? =>Because they created a way of

More information

Ancient Greece: The Greek Mainland and Greek Colonies

Ancient Greece: The Greek Mainland and Greek Colonies Name: Ancient Greece: The Greek Mainland and Greek Colonies Directions 1. Using page 117 in your textbook, complete the following task: Cities Continents, Islands, Regions Bodies of Water Carthage Athens

More information

Geography and Early Greek Civilization

Geography and Early Greek Civilization Geography and Early Greek Civilization Do Now How does geography influence how you interact with your neighbors? Learning Targets and Intentions of the Lesson I Want Students to: 1. KNOW the differences

More information

Cyrus the Great. A tolerant ruler he allowed different cultures within his empire to keep their own institutions. The Greeks called him a Law-Giver.

Cyrus the Great. A tolerant ruler he allowed different cultures within his empire to keep their own institutions. The Greeks called him a Law-Giver. The Persian Empire: Cyrus the Great A tolerant ruler he allowed different cultures within his empire to keep their own institutions. The Greeks called him a Law-Giver. 580 529 B. C. E. The Jews called

More information

Chapter IV: The Ancient Greeks (p.76)

Chapter IV: The Ancient Greeks (p.76) FOCUS SHEET - Chapter IV: The Ancient Greeks (p.76) Name As you read these sections, be thinking about how geography can affect political organization Also - how can differences between people lead to

More information

ATHENS AND SPARTA. Brief #2

ATHENS AND SPARTA. Brief #2 ATHENS AND SPARTA Brief #2 Although Athens and Sparta were both a part of what is considered to be Ancient Greece, they were 2 independent city-states These 2 city-states had different cultures and political

More information

Bell work- p 60 of comp book- Maka your paper looka like mine Write What are we doing this week in the agenda. Peloponnesian Wars- Athens vs Sparta

Bell work- p 60 of comp book- Maka your paper looka like mine Write What are we doing this week in the agenda. Peloponnesian Wars- Athens vs Sparta Bell work- p 60 of comp book- Maka your paper looka like mine Write What are we doing this week in the agenda. Peloponnesian Wars- Athens vs Sparta 1 2 3 4 Glory, War, and Decline Chapter 9.4 1. Rule of

More information

THINK: How did the many Greek city-states commonly relate/deal with each other?

THINK: How did the many Greek city-states commonly relate/deal with each other? World History 2017 Mr. David Giglio THINK: How did the many Greek city-states commonly relate/deal with each other? Nationalism: extreme or intense loyalty and devotion to a nation Exalting one nation

More information

APWH chapter 4.notebook. September 11, 2012

APWH chapter 4.notebook. September 11, 2012 Classical Greece E Ancient Greeks were a seafaring people who learned about civilization from their neighbors (Egypt, Mesopotamia, Phoenicians). Greeks exported valuable goods (olive oil, wine) and traded

More information

Classical Greek Civilization Our main topics: n History of Greek City-States n Cultural contributions as foundation of Western Civilization n

Classical Greek Civilization Our main topics: n History of Greek City-States n Cultural contributions as foundation of Western Civilization n 3 Classical Greek Civilization Our main topics: n History of Greek City-States n Cultural contributions as foundation of Western Civilization n Hellenistic Period (Alexander s Empire) Vocabulary n Allegory

More information

Greek City-States. Reality and Image

Greek City-States. Reality and Image Greek City-States Reality and Image Early Greeks Darius and the Persians expanded into Anatolia and conquered Greek city-states. The Greeks were structured differently than the Persian imperial system.

More information

Cultures of the Mountains and the Sea

Cultures of the Mountains and the Sea Name CHAPTER 5 Section 1 (pages 123 126) Cultures of the Mountains and the Sea BEFORE YOU READ In the last section, you read about belief systems in ancient China and the Qin dynasty. In this section,

More information

Bell Work: HINT HINT HINT! Look on pg. 140

Bell Work: HINT HINT HINT! Look on pg. 140 Bell Work: HINT HINT HINT! Look on pg. 140 Chapter 4 Section 4 The Age of Pericles By the end of the lesson, I can compare and contrast the lives of individual citizens in various governmental organizations.

More information

» 1. largest empire in history and eventually noticed Athens and other citystate s. Persians demand offer of Earth and Water

» 1. largest empire in history and eventually noticed Athens and other citystate s. Persians demand offer of Earth and Water Persia » 1. largest empire in history and eventually noticed Athens and other citystate s wealth Persians demand offer of Earth and Water » B. Ionian Revolt (499 494 BCE) 1. Greeks in Asia Minor want

More information

TruthQuest History Ancient Greece Maps, Timeline & Report Package

TruthQuest History Ancient Greece Maps, Timeline & Report Package A J T L Grades 5 and up TruthQuest History Ancient Greece Maps, Timeline & Report Package A Journey Through Learning www.ajourneythroughlearning.com Table of Contents Ancient Greece 1. Greek Life 2. Early

More information

LESSON 1: The Geography of Greece (read p )

LESSON 1: The Geography of Greece (read p ) Name Period Parent Signature Teacher use only Chapter 9 Study Guide: Ancient Greece % MULTIPLE CHOICE: Using your textbook, completed folder activities, and your graded homework assignments, choose the

More information

Unit 6 Lesson 8 The Persian and Peloponnesian Wars

Unit 6 Lesson 8 The Persian and Peloponnesian Wars Unit 6 Lesson 8 The Persian and Peloponnesian Wars Lesson 8 The Persian and Peloponnesian Wars 1. Greece defeated two major Persian invasions in the. (Battle of Salamis/Persian Wars) 2. The began when

More information

» 1. largest empire in history and eventually noticed Athens and other citystate s. Persians demand offer of Earth and Water

» 1. largest empire in history and eventually noticed Athens and other citystate s. Persians demand offer of Earth and Water Persia » 1. largest empire in history and eventually noticed Athens and other citystate s wealth Persians demand offer of Earth and Water » B. Ionian Revolt (99 49 BCE) 1. Greeks in Asia Minor want free

More information

Battle of Marathon B.C.E.

Battle of Marathon B.C.E. Wars of the Greeks Marathon Battle of Marathon - 490 B.C.E. The Battle of Marathon took place during the first Persian invasion of Greece, fought between the combined forces of Athens and Plataea against

More information

Home work. Fill in the Blanks Use your study sheet to find the correct answers. THE CRADLE OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION

Home work. Fill in the Blanks Use your study sheet to find the correct answers. THE CRADLE OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION Date: 1 THE CRADLE OF WESTERN CIVILIZATION The ancient G introduced many valuable i that i the way we live today. The Greeks lived on a small, rocky p in southeast E. They were unable to f most of their

More information

To Helen Edgar Allen Poe

To Helen Edgar Allen Poe To Helen Edgar Allen Poe Helen, the beauty is to me Like those Nicean barks of yore That gently, o er a perfumed sea, The weary, wayworn wanderer bore To his own native shore On desperate seas long wont

More information

There are three types of columns typically used in Greek architecture: (found at the Parthenon),, and

There are three types of columns typically used in Greek architecture: (found at the Parthenon),, and Columns Unit 4: Greece Notes WHI/RichmondYarbrough Greek architecture is renowned for its use of large, stately in construction. There are three types of columns typically used in Greek architecture: (found

More information

It had a privileged position between Asia and Africa.

It had a privileged position between Asia and Africa. UNIT 10 Ancient Greece The natural environment Ancient Greece was composed of: Balkan Peninsula, the Peloponnese and other islands in the Eastern Mediterranean. Asia Minor (now Turkey) later became part.

More information

The Peloponnesian War. Focus on the Melian Dialogue

The Peloponnesian War. Focus on the Melian Dialogue The Peloponnesian War Focus on the Melian Dialogue Thucydides Thucydides (c. 460 400 bce) is widely considered the father of realism Athenian elite who lived during Athens greatest age Author of History

More information

A Short History of Athens

A Short History of Athens A Short History of Athens Outline Founding Fathers Oligarchs, tyrants and democrats Athens and Sparta The Delian League Peloponnesian War Pericles Empire Disaster and Recovery Macedonia The Long Decline

More information

Located in southwestern Iran Building an empire Same time Athens was becoming a democracy

Located in southwestern Iran Building an empire Same time Athens was becoming a democracy Located in southwestern Iran Building an empire Same time Athens was becoming a democracy Built a strong Persian army Began creating an empire that became the largest in the ancient world Armies took

More information

Athens and Sparta. Chapter 7, Section 2

Athens and Sparta. Chapter 7, Section 2 Athens and Sparta Chapter 7, Section 2 Objectives In this section you will 1. Learn how people lived in ancient Sparta. 2. Discover some results of the Persian invasion of Greece. 3. Understand the conflicts

More information

750L - 890L. from GREECE S GOLDEN AGE. 2/23/2018 The Peloponnesian War Topic Kids Discover

750L - 890L. from GREECE S GOLDEN AGE. 2/23/2018 The Peloponnesian War Topic Kids Discover The Peloponnesian War from GREECE S GOLDEN AGE 750L - 890L Remember at the beginning, when Athens and Sparta united to defeat the Persians? They succeeded, but that didn't make them great pals. Once Greece's

More information

Ancient Greece B.C.E.

Ancient Greece B.C.E. Ancient Greece 500-323 B.C.E. Geography Greece is a peninsula about the size of Louisiana in the Mediterranean Sea. It s very close to Egypt, the Persian empire (includes Turkey) and Rome. Greek geography

More information

I. HELLENIC GREECE. A. Hellenic an adjective that describes anything from ancient Greece

I. HELLENIC GREECE. A. Hellenic an adjective that describes anything from ancient Greece I. HELLENIC GREECE A. Hellenic an adjective that describes anything from ancient Greece B. Culture, language, architecture, religion, philosophy would all be described as Hellenic III. GREEK POLIS A. Villages

More information

The Persian Empire. An Outsider Invader Threatens the Greek Mainland.

The Persian Empire. An Outsider Invader Threatens the Greek Mainland. The Persian Empire An Outsider Invader Threatens the Greek Mainland. Hello Sports Fans! Read Section 1: The Persian Empire 2. How did the Persians build their empire? Persia started in southwestern Iran

More information

Objective: I understand when two groups meet what can happen? Can Sparta and Athens actually get along? Pericles comes to the rescue, maybe?

Objective: I understand when two groups meet what can happen? Can Sparta and Athens actually get along? Pericles comes to the rescue, maybe? Objective: I understand when two groups meet what can happen? Can Sparta and Athens actually get along? Pericles comes to the rescue, maybe? With your Spartan Partner Read Section 1: The Persian Empire

More information

Democracy and Greece s Golden Age

Democracy and Greece s Golden Age Chapter 5 Section 3 Democracy and Greece s Golden Age Age of Pericles 461-429 Athens reaches peak of power" Democracy also reaches peak" Prosperity and stability, glorifying Athens" 1 Age of Pericles 461-429

More information

Greco-Roman Civilization

Greco-Roman Civilization Greco-Roman Civilization "had Greek civilization never existed we would never have become fully conscious, which is to say that we would never have become, for better or worse, fully human. - W. H Auden

More information

Chapter 4. Greece and Iran, B.C.E. AP World History

Chapter 4. Greece and Iran, B.C.E. AP World History Chapter 4 Greece and Iran, 1000-30 B.C.E. AP World History I. Ancient Iran, 1000-500 B.C.E. A. Geography and Resources 1. Bounded by mountains, deserts, and the Persian Gulf. 2. Water was scarce so underground

More information

Ancient Iran, BCE. from Iranz. Geography and Resources. The Rise of the Persian Empire

Ancient Iran, BCE. from Iranz. Geography and Resources. The Rise of the Persian Empire Guided Reading 2: The Formation of New Cultural Communities, 1000 BCE-400 CE Name: Period: List the large cultural zones that begin emerging based on shared traditions: 5. 6. What is unique about metallurgy

More information

Ancient Greece Chapter Four

Ancient Greece Chapter Four Ancient Greece Chapter Four http://www.angelfire.com/tx5/mere dithaggie05/greecemap.gif http://www.bing.com/images/search?q=ancient+greece&view=detail&id =9999AE976245F9D7F700165B6B 7377537DCFC1EC&first=0&FORM

More information

Ancient Greece. Theme: Religion Theme: Society & Culture -Slide 1 -Slide2 Theme: Science & Tech. -Slide 1 -Slide 2

Ancient Greece. Theme: Religion Theme: Society & Culture -Slide 1 -Slide2 Theme: Science & Tech. -Slide 1 -Slide 2 Ancient Greece Theme: Geography Theme: Economics Theme: Politics Slide 1 Slide 2 Slide 3 Slide 4 Slide 5 Slide 6 Theme: Religion Theme: Society & Culture -Slide 1 -Slide2 Theme: Science & Tech. -Slide

More information

Slide 1. Slide 2. Slide 3. Early Civilization in Greece. Minoans Settle on Crete. Ancient Greece Chapter Four

Slide 1. Slide 2. Slide 3. Early Civilization in Greece. Minoans Settle on Crete. Ancient Greece Chapter Four Slide 1 Ancient Greece Chapter Four http://www.angelfire.com/tx5/mere dithaggie05/greecemap.gif http://www.bing.com/images/search?q=ancient+greece&view=detail&id =9999AE976245F9D7F700165B6B 7377537DCFC1EC&first=0&FORM

More information

The Golden Age of Athens

The Golden Age of Athens The Golden Age of Athens More than 2,000 years ago, Athens became the cultural center of Greece. Achievements were made in many fields during a period known as the Golden Age. These achievements greatly

More information

The Persian Empire 550 BCE-330 BCE

The Persian Empire 550 BCE-330 BCE The Persian Empire 550 BCE-330 BCE The Rise of Persia The Persians based their empire on tolerance and diplomacy. They relied on a strong military to back up their policies. Ancient Persia is where Iran

More information

The Greco-Roman World

The Greco-Roman World The Greco-Roman World Origins Although distinctive, still influenced by contact with Persian, Egyptian, and Mesopotamian civilizations (e.g. Phoenicians) Indo-European ethnically--like those who invaded

More information

city-state: a tiny country with its own government, based around one large city; polis Examples: Athens, Sparta, Corinth, Megara, Argos

city-state: a tiny country with its own government, based around one large city; polis Examples: Athens, Sparta, Corinth, Megara, Argos city-state: a tiny country with its own government, based around one large city; polis Examples: Athens, Sparta, Corinth, Megara, Argos citizen - a person who is part of a certain society; in Greece, only

More information

Review 06 and 07 World History and the Bible

Review 06 and 07 World History and the Bible Review 06 and 07 World History and the Bible Name 1. The first mention of the Medes in history is found in the annals of the kings of. The first king of Media was named, and is credited by Herodotus with

More information

Chapter 6. The Rise of Ancient Greece

Chapter 6. The Rise of Ancient Greece Chapter 6 The Rise of Ancient Greece Section 1 - The Rise of Greek Civilization What is the geography of Greece like? Peninsula made up of peninsulas An area of land surrounded by water on three sides

More information

Hey there, it s (Jack). Today we re talkin about two Greek city-states: Athens and

Hey there, it s (Jack). Today we re talkin about two Greek city-states: Athens and Classical Civilizations: Mediterranean Basin 2 WH011 Activity Introduction Hey there, it s (Jack). Today we re talkin about two Greek city-states: Athens and Sparta. To help out with this, I ve got some

More information

The Persian Wars: Ionian Revolt The Ionian Revolt, which began in 499 B.C. marked the beginning of the Greek-Persian wars. In 546 B.C.

The Persian Wars: Ionian Revolt The Ionian Revolt, which began in 499 B.C. marked the beginning of the Greek-Persian wars. In 546 B.C. The Persian Wars: Ionian Revolt The Ionian Revolt, which began in 499 B.C. marked the beginning of the Greek-Persian wars. In 546 B.C. the Persians had conquered the wealthy Greek settlements in Ionia

More information

World History: Patterns of Interaction. Classical Greece, 2000 B.C. 300 B.C.

World History: Patterns of Interaction. Classical Greece, 2000 B.C. 300 B.C. Classical Greece, 2000 B.C. 300 B.C. The history and culture of classical Greece has a significant impact on the modern world. Classical Greece, 2000 B.C. 300 B.C. Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 Section

More information

Ancient Greece Chapter 7 Review

Ancient Greece Chapter 7 Review Ancient Greece Chapter 7 Review Geography Mainland Greece is It is made of three ;two are smaller and joined together by an to create a larger. The Sea is to the west of Greece, the Sea is to the east,

More information

Pericles Plan: 461 to 429 B.C. - Age of Pericles Three goals: (1)strengthen Athenian democracy (2)strengthen the empire (3)glorify Athens

Pericles Plan: 461 to 429 B.C. - Age of Pericles Three goals: (1)strengthen Athenian democracy (2)strengthen the empire (3)glorify Athens 1. Notebook Entry: Golden Age 2. What makes something golden? EQ: How does Greece fit our model of a Classical Civilization? By the end of class are objectives are to: - identify Pericles three goals for

More information

The Rise of Greek City-States: Athens Versus Sparta By USHistory.org 2016

The Rise of Greek City-States: Athens Versus Sparta By USHistory.org 2016 Name: Class: The Rise of Greek City-States: Athens Versus Sparta By USHistory.org 2016 This text details the rise of two great ancient Greek city-states: Athens and Sparta. These were two of hundreds of

More information

A Tale of Two Cities A Tale of Two Wars

A Tale of Two Cities A Tale of Two Wars A Tale of Two Cities A Tale of Two Wars Persian War Athens & Sparta vs. Persian Empire Peloponnesian War Athens vs. Sparta Brief History of Greece The first great civilization in Greece and Crete was the

More information

The Persian Empire. Mr. Mable 2012

The Persian Empire. Mr. Mable 2012 The Persian Empire Mr. Mable 2012 Aim: How did the Persians build and maintain a tremendous empire? Who were the important leaders? What were their contributions to history? The Rise of Persia The Persians

More information

Minoan and Mycenaean Societies

Minoan and Mycenaean Societies Minoan and Mycenaean Societies Pages 232 234 Island of Crete 2000 BCE Knossos most notable Located in Pelopennesus (southern Balkan Peninsula) Written language: Linear A undecipherable Traded with other

More information

APWH. Persia. Was Zoroastrianism First? 9/15/2014. Chapter 4 Notes

APWH. Persia. Was Zoroastrianism First? 9/15/2014. Chapter 4 Notes APWH Chapter 4 Notes Persia Remnants of Babylonian civilization replaced by Cyrus the Great and Persian empire which emerges by 550 BC. Text claims that Zoroastrianism a monotheistic religion with familiar

More information

Ancient Greece: The rise of city-states Athens and Sparta

Ancient Greece: The rise of city-states Athens and Sparta Ancient Greece: The rise of city-states Athens and Sparta By USHistory.org, adapted by Newsela staff on 04.04.17 Word Count 671 Level MAX The Panachaiko Mountains of Greece. The high mountains of Greece

More information

TruthQuest History Ancient Greece

TruthQuest History Ancient Greece A J T L Grades 5 and up TruthQuest History Ancient Greece Notebooking Pages A Journey Through Learning www.ajourneythroughlearning.com Copyright 2011 A Journey Through Learning 1 Please check our website

More information

Greece Intro.notebook. February 12, Age of Empires

Greece Intro.notebook. February 12, Age of Empires Greece Intro.notebook February 12, 2016 Age of Empires 1 Objectives: 1. Identify geographic features of select areas of the classical world and explain its input on development. 2. Note the aspects of

More information

This is Sparta!!!! How the Spartans Saved the World

This is Sparta!!!! How the Spartans Saved the World This is Sparta!!!! How the Spartans Saved the World Background City states like Athens had colonized the Ionian region (Western Turkey) before the rise of the Persian Empire. Persians took over the area

More information

1. STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY THE MAJOR GEOGRAPHIC FEATURES SURROUNDING ANCIENT GREECE

1. STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY THE MAJOR GEOGRAPHIC FEATURES SURROUNDING ANCIENT GREECE SOUTHWESTERN CHRISTIAN SCHOOL WORLD HISTORY STUDY GUIDE # 11 : ANCIENT GREECE 2,000 BC 200 BC LEARNING OBJECTIVES STUDENTS WILL BE ABLE TO IDENTIFY THE MAJOR GEOGRAPHIC FEATURES SURROUNDING ANCIENT GREECE

More information

Chapter 5 - Pages

Chapter 5 - Pages AKS 32:Ancient Greece Chapter 5 - Pages 123-149 32a - Explain how geographic features and cultural diffusion affected the development of the Greek civilizations. Greek Geography: Located Around The Seas

More information

The Geography of Greece

The Geography of Greece The Geography of Greece -the development of Greece was heavily influenced by its geography -Greece is a peninsula that extends out into the Mediterranean Sea -there are also many islands surrounding the

More information

SOCIAL STUDIES. Date: Name:

SOCIAL STUDIES. Date: Name: 607 SOCIAL STUDIES 607 Date: Name: SOCIAL STUDIES 607 WORLD HISTORY AND GEOGRAPHY WORDS TO KNOW... 2 Chapter 1: The Golden Age of Ancient Greece... 3 Section 1: The Persian War... 3 Section 2: Pericles

More information

Greece and Persia. The Persian Wars Greece s Finest Hours

Greece and Persia. The Persian Wars Greece s Finest Hours Greece and Persia The Persian Wars Greece s Finest Hours Where is Persia? Why Fight? Greeks had been settling on the west coast of Asia Minor (Persia) Persia conquered these colonies In 499 B.C. Greeks

More information

Battle of Marathon B.C.E.

Battle of Marathon B.C.E. Wars of the Greeks Marathon Battle of Marathon - 490 B.C.E. The Battle of Marathon took place during the first Persian invasion of Greece, fought between the combined forces of Athens and Plataea against

More information

The Classical Empires

The Classical Empires The Classical Empires Mr. Stille WHAP Population Growth Urbanization Afro-Eurasia in 500 BCE Afro-Eurasia in 350 BCE Afro-Eurasia in 200 BCE Afro-Eurasia in 100 CE Persian Empire Persian Empire (558-332

More information