THE WALLS OF PALMANOVA Contributing to planned maintenance

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "THE WALLS OF PALMANOVA Contributing to planned maintenance"

Transcription

1 University of Udine PALMANOVA THE WALLS OF PALMANOVA Contributing to planned maintenance Alessandra Biasi

2 This is an aerial view of the City of Palmanova. As it s shown it is clear that the construction is made as a star-shape. The fortress was founded by the Republic of Venice in 1593 in defence of Turkish threat of the eastern boundaries. It is located in the centre of the Friulana plain now the territory of Friuli Venezia Giulia Region

3 Sforzinda Nicosia Hellevoetsluis The fortress plant, designed for defensive purposes, it is based on the ideal Renaissance model. A significant example of this is the plan of the city of Sforzinda, created by Arch. Filarete ( ). Below we see other examples of cities built according to ideal models: Nicosia and Hellevoetsluis. Next is the geometric construction of the Palmanova site. As you can see each element was built according to a rigorous geometric and mathematical calculation.

4 The first fortified wall The second wall The third wall Dating back to 7 th October 1593, the Republic of Venice started the construction of the first enclosure, built between 1593 and This fortified wall, like the next two, was made up by jacket embankments (externally coated) stone-masonry and bricks that we analyse below. Following the construction of the first fortified wall, between 1658 and 1671, the Venetians started to build the 2 nd which protect the fortress doors. This fortified wall consists of raveline (always made of full-earth). During the Napoleonic period ( ) the third fortified circle was created, the first to be seen by the visitor coming from outside. This final wall consists of a nine-lunette systems placed in axis with the bastions, in order to make the fortress more secure.

5 The first wall has a polygonal fence (it stems originate from Nonagon) the top is reinforced by bastions which have the task to help each other (protect themselves) by two to two. The bastions are interconnected by barriers which corresponds to the polygon side. The structure is protected by a wide ditch and is run all along the perimeter road. To enter the city one has to go through the three doors located in the central part of the barrier.

6 We examine now the masonry wall especially what the stone elements consists of. Here you can see some images of the wall, as I have already underlined the embankments are masonry. Examine the bottom of the stone base and the brick overlay. The entire wall system has this wall articulation

7 Here are shown the construction techniques of masonry. Its elements are highlighted: foundations, foundation bend and the brick barrier. The results gathered are from the study of the documents. We talk about the reports of the Provveditori Veneti, engineers that work in The Head Office of construction of the site. The shape and dimensions of the individual elements documented by the sources have been checked (the unit of measurement is the Venetian foot of 35 cm). In section besides the outside trim, you can see the core of the masonry and the socalled nails welding to this.

8 TORREANO QUARRIES UDINE CIVIDALE DEL FRIULI PALMANOVA STRASSOLDO MANZANO MEDEA CERVIGNANO DEL FRIULI MONFALCONE DUINO AURISINA Golfo di Trieste Moving by land Moving by sea This is a significant image summing up unreleased information relating to the stone materials used during the construction of the first enclosure. The source sites can be seen and how the raw material were moved from the extraction area of the Palmanova site (via sea and via land). From the resources (as shown in the picture) we know that part of the stones came from the quarries of Monfalcone, Aurisina, Duino, and also from the gulf of Trieste area, they were transported (by sea and river), to Cervignano del Friuli and Strassoldo and then delivered to Palmanova site. From Medea, Manzano, Cividale del Friuli, Torreano other kind of stones were transported to the Palmanova site. These kind of stones were also used to make a lime; a stone furnace was constructed to produce lime nearby the site.

9 Stones of Monfalcone, Duino, Cividale del Friuli Stones of Medea Stones of Istria This picture identifies which kind of stone are in the barrier. In green colour is shown the masonry stone of Istria which constructs the door. In pink is shown the stone wall of Medea, which refers to underneath the door. In light blue is shown the composite wall (various kind of stones) which is made both of Monfalcone, Duino and Cividale del Friuli s stones, referring to the base of the curtain. Curb and nails were made in stone and came from Manzano.

10 We are now analyzing the stone materials. This picture shows a part of the face position and the map of the raw materials. This identifies the raw materials which have been used: base, curb, upper curb, nails, plate. The foundation is made of stone from Monfalcone, Duino and Cividale del Friuli; the curb, is made of stone from Monfalcone, Duino and Cividale del Friuli; the stone curb, is made of stone from Aurisina; stone nails, are from Monfalcone, Duino and Cividale del Friuli; the plate, is made of Istria stone. The date of commissioning is refers to the date created beginning The average size of manufacture of the stone blocks varies from 50 to 100 cm. of length and 20 to 60 cm. of depth.

11 After the examination of the stones we investigated the decay. The stones are affected by different kinds of decay, the map reports the symbols of decay. The kinds of decay are as follow black crusts, surface deposition, disjointing, erosion, exfoliation, cracking, holes, film, shelling, evidence of vegetation, cohesiveness. The study of decay are reported individually for causes and intensity. So erosion, shelling and cohesiveness represent the most widespread of the decay on the site.

12 TYPES OF THE DECAY URGENCY OF INTERVENTIONS Cracking Exfoliation Erosion Holes Vegetation Urgency Low urgency The image highlights the types of the decay identified throughout the system and the priorities (urgency) of interventions.

13 For each kind of decay, a measure has been targeted to prevent or minimize further decays in agreement with the Head of Soprintendenza of Udine (Fine Arts and Landscape of Friuli Venezia Giulia). The restoration measures are shown by a theme and a symbol. In particular the measures are classified with the following acronyms: OP for Preparatory Works; IS for structural interventions, P for cleaning, C for Consolidation, PR for Protection. Based on the results in cooperation with the Soprintendenza di Udine, the University of Udine is working on the guidelines of measures taken on the walls of Palmanova. In the short term the guidelines will be published.

ALPE ADRIA - From Cividale to Trieste On the route of the Alpe Adria trail Self-guided tour 8 days / 7 nights

ALPE ADRIA - From Cividale to Trieste On the route of the Alpe Adria trail Self-guided tour 8 days / 7 nights HIKeholiday ALPE ADRIA - From Cividale to Trieste On the route of the Alpe Adria trail Self-guided tour 8 days / 7 nights Description Starting point of this hiking holiday is Prepotto (Prapotno in Slovenian),

More information

From Villach to Grado

From Villach to Grado ALPE-ADRIA-TOUR From Villach to Grado!!! NEW 2018!!! Self-guided tour approx. 382-479 km 7 days /6 nights Description Starting point of this road bike holiday is the Drau town of Villach, with its picturesque

More information

From $6,904 NZD. Lakes and Landscapes of Northern Italy short tour. A short tour of the Lakes and the Landscapes of Northern Italy.

From $6,904 NZD. Lakes and Landscapes of Northern Italy short tour. A short tour of the Lakes and the Landscapes of Northern Italy. From $6,904 NZD Single $7,345 NZD Twin share $6,904 NZD 13 days Duration Europe Destination Level 1 - Introductory to Moderate Activity Lakes and Landscapes of Northern Italy short tour 05 Sep 19 to 17

More information

Pierre Mortier, Bergamo, ville des Venitiens dans le Bergamasque, Amsterdam, 1704

Pierre Mortier, Bergamo, ville des Venitiens dans le Bergamasque, Amsterdam, 1704 Walled Cities & Open Societies: Managing Historic Walls in Urban World Heritage P roperties Siena, Italy. 26-27 January 2017 Pierre Mortier, Bergamo, ville des Venitiens dans le Bergamasque, Amsterdam,

More information

Enhanced Emergency Shelter Kit (EESK)

Enhanced Emergency Shelter Kit (EESK) Finalized on 9 th of August 2017 Enhanced Emergency Shelter Kit (EESK) Introduction The enhanced emergency shelter kit was designed to cover the surface area of 15 m 2 with volume of 37.5 m 3. The size

More information

Advanced Customization Type 1. White Paper

Advanced Customization Type 1. White Paper Advanced Customization Type 1 White Paper Table of contents Introduction... 4 Scope... 6 Special dimensions... 6 Machining... 8 Finish... 10 Mounting facilities... 14 Assembly... 18 Printed panels...

More information

Action 3.1: Mapping ongoing public and private investments

Action 3.1: Mapping ongoing public and private investments Action 3.1: Mapping ongoing public and private investments ACTION 3.1: MAPPING ONGOING PUBLIC AND PRIVATE INVESTMENTS 1 1 DESCRIPTION OF TRANSPORTATION SERVICES PROVIDED IN THE HUB AND OF ONGOING AND FUTURE

More information

IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS DEFINITIONS FROM TOPO MAPS

IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS DEFINITIONS FROM TOPO MAPS IMPORTANT DEFINITIONS DEFINITIONS FROM TOPO MAPS 1. REPRESENTATIVE FRACTION (RF): It is the ratio between the distances on the map to its corresponding distance on actual ground. The RF on this map is

More information

NICOSIA INITIATIVE مبادرة نيقوسيا

NICOSIA INITIATIVE مبادرة نيقوسيا Trieste, 10 May 2017 MEETING WITH REPRESENTATIVES FROM LIBYAN MUNICIPALITIES, REGARDING TRAINING IN THE FIELD OF FISHING COOPERATIVES Trieste, Marano Lagunare e Grado 13-15 June 2017 13 June 2017 Trieste,

More information

TARTANA-1BR-4PAX W/AC- WALK2EVERYTHING City: Grado - Bedrooms 1 - Bathrooms 1 - Guests 4 + baby

TARTANA-1BR-4PAX W/AC- WALK2EVERYTHING City: Grado - Bedrooms 1 - Bathrooms 1 - Guests 4 + baby TARTANA-1BR-4PAX W/AC- WALK2EVERYTHING City: Grado - Bedrooms 1 - Bathrooms 1 - Guests 4 + baby PROPERTY DESCRIPTION Tartana by KlabHouse is a pleasant apartment with WIFI and air conditioning located

More information

FUNActive Tours GmbH. Self-guided tour approx km 8 days / 7 nights. Description. Characteristics of the route

FUNActive Tours GmbH.  Self-guided tour approx km 8 days / 7 nights. Description. Characteristics of the route FROM VILLACH TO VENICE!!! NEW 2018!!! Self-guided tour approx. 318-341 km 8 days / 7 nights Description Starting point of this bicycle holiday is Villach, located on the border of the Klagenfurt-basin,

More information

The Building of Valletta Joseph Borg

The Building of Valletta Joseph Borg The Building of Valletta 1566 by Joseph Borg It is the 450 th anniversary of the foundation of Valletta. In 1565 Malta was in ruins after the Great Siege but the Order of Malta, under Grandmaster Jean

More information

archeological site LOS MILLARES

archeological site LOS MILLARES archeological site LOS MILLARES Aerial view of the plain of Los Millares between the Rambla de Huéchar and the River Andarax The archaeological site of Los Millares is located in the township of Santa

More information

ATTIC GRADO-2BR-4PAX W/AC- WALK2EVERYTHING City: Grado - Bedrooms 2 - Bathrooms 2 - Guests 4 + baby

ATTIC GRADO-2BR-4PAX W/AC- WALK2EVERYTHING City: Grado - Bedrooms 2 - Bathrooms 2 - Guests 4 + baby ATTIC GRADO-2BR-4PAX W/AC- WALK2EVERYTHING City: Grado - Bedrooms 2 - Bathrooms 2 - Guests 4 + baby PROPERTY DESCRIPTION Attic Grado by KlabHouse is a pleasant apartment with WIFI, air conditioning and

More information

The Galveston Seawall

The Galveston Seawall Coastal and Ocean Engineering ENGI.8751 Undergraduate Student Forum Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science, Memorial University, St. John s, NL, Canada. March, 2013 The Galveston Seawall Mark Harvey

More information

Remote Sensing into the Study of Ancient Beiting City in North-Western China

Remote Sensing into the Study of Ancient Beiting City in North-Western China Dingwall, L., S. Exon, V. Gaffney, S. Laflin and M. van Leusen (eds.) 1999. Archaeology in the Age of the Internet. CAA97. Computer Applications and Quantitative Methods in Archaeology. Proceedings of

More information

Scientific Support to the Danube Strategy

Scientific Support to the Danube Strategy Monday, 29 September 2014 CONCEPT PAPER Scientific Support to the Danube Strategy The of the European Commission is coordinating an initiative aiming to provide scientific support to the European Union

More information

The Italian Archaeological Mission in Sudan Ca Foscari University of Venice

The Italian Archaeological Mission in Sudan Ca Foscari University of Venice The Italian Archaeological Mission in Sudan Ca Foscari University of Venice Karima (Sudan) November-December 2012 The 2012 season of the Italian Archaeological Mission at Jebel Barkal was carried out between

More information

Municipality of Corfu Author: Municipality of Corfu

Municipality of Corfu Author: Municipality of Corfu Walled Cities & Open Societies: Managing Historic Walls in Urban World Heritage P roperties Siena, Italy. 26-27 January 2017 Municipality of Corfu Author: Municipality of Corfu Corfu (Greece) i Info sheet

More information

Restoration of the historic site for public use in Takatsuki City

Restoration of the historic site for public use in Takatsuki City Restoration of the historic site for public use in Takatsuki City The Imashirozuka Museum Restoration of the Imashirozuka Burial Mound national historic site for public use Introduction Upon completion

More information

Control Description Sheet 1

Control Description Sheet 1 Control Description Sheet 1 Headings I0A Example M20 M21 M35 1 8.8km 250m Event Title Classes (optional) Course Code; Course length, Height climb Start location as if it was a control. First Control Description

More information

LIGNANO SABBIADORO-UDINE-CIVIDALE- MARANO LAGUNARE LAGOON

LIGNANO SABBIADORO-UDINE-CIVIDALE- MARANO LAGUNARE LAGOON On the occasion of the 35th Anniversary of Foundation of I.P.A. Lignano Basso Friuli, we propose the following tourist and cultural holiday packet to all members, sympathizers and to whoever would like

More information

Project Data Sheet BASIC PROJECT DATA

Project Data Sheet BASIC PROJECT DATA BASIC PROJECT DATA Full project title: Short project title: (acronym) Improvement of navigation in the joint Bulgarian-Romanian section of the Danube river from km 530 to km 520 Batin and from km 576 and

More information

18 February FVG initiatives for the development of the Baltic Adriatic Corridor Luisa Poclen, Coordinator of the Brussels Office

18 February FVG initiatives for the development of the Baltic Adriatic Corridor Luisa Poclen, Coordinator of the Brussels Office EU transport corridors in 2014-20 perspective. Actions for effective and sustainable transport in Europe. Role and functions of the Baltic Adriatic Corridor. Cooperation and synergies at the supraregional

More information

Frankfurter elektronische Rundschau zur Altertumskunde 2 (2006) Hazar Lake Sunken City. Çiğdem Özkan-Aygün

Frankfurter elektronische Rundschau zur Altertumskunde 2 (2006) Hazar Lake Sunken City. Çiğdem Özkan-Aygün Hazar Lake Sunken City Çiğdem Özkan-Aygün Abstract In October 2005, an underwater survey was undertaken at Lake Hazar, where a sunken walled settlement was discovered which might confirm reports by travelers

More information

The Appleton Wetland; Its Decline, Cause and Recommended Action. Appendix K: Wetland Inspection

The Appleton Wetland; Its Decline, Cause and Recommended Action. Appendix K: Wetland Inspection The Appleton Wetland; Its Decline, Cause and Recommended Action Appendix K: Wetland Inspection Report prepared by Appleton Wetland Research Group of the Mississippi Valley Field Naturalists Research Group

More information

ITALY SLOVENIA CROATIA SELF-GUIDED CYCLE TOUR, VENICE TO POREC 8 DAYS / 7 NIGHTS km

ITALY SLOVENIA CROATIA SELF-GUIDED CYCLE TOUR, VENICE TO POREC 8 DAYS / 7 NIGHTS km THREE COUNTRY BIKE TOUR 2018 ITALY SLOVENIA CROATIA SELF-GUIDED CYCLE TOUR, VENICE TO POREC 8 DAYS / 7 NIGHTS 255 430 km The starting point of this cycle tour begins with la Serenissima, Venice, the lagoon

More information

Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi (Kazakhstan) (C 1103)

Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi (Kazakhstan) (C 1103) Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi (Kazakhstan) (C 1103) The report on the state of conservation of mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi according to the decision 38 COM 7В.16 Almaty 2016 CONTENTS 1. History (I)

More information

FOUNDATIONS OF ARCHAEOLOGY A WALK IN VERNDITCH CHASE

FOUNDATIONS OF ARCHAEOLOGY A WALK IN VERNDITCH CHASE FOUNDATIONS OF ARCHAEOLOGY A WALK IN VERNDITCH CHASE 1. A Tale of two Long Barrows Long barrows were constructed as earthen or drystone mounds with flanking ditches and acted as funerary monuments during

More information

Figure 1.1 St. John s Location. 2.0 Overview/Structure

Figure 1.1 St. John s Location. 2.0 Overview/Structure St. John s Region 1.0 Introduction Newfoundland and Labrador s most dominant service centre, St. John s (population = 100,645) is also the province s capital and largest community (Government of Newfoundland

More information

TRAVELLING ARRANGEMENTS

TRAVELLING ARRANGEMENTS 10 DAYS BEFORE ARRIVAL TRAVELLING ARRANGEMENTS As soon as you have decided the date of your arrival you should inform the International Relations and Mobility Office - International Student Service in

More information

EFFECT OF THE COASTAL CONSERVATION DUE TO BEACH NOURISHMENT OF TOTORI SAND DUNE COAST

EFFECT OF THE COASTAL CONSERVATION DUE TO BEACH NOURISHMENT OF TOTORI SAND DUNE COAST Proceedings of the 7 th International Conference on Asian and Pacific Coasts (APAC 203) Bali, Indonesia, September 2-26, 203 EFFECT OF THE COASTAL CONSERVATION DUE TO BEACH NOURISHMENT OF TOTORI SAND DUNE

More information

Brda Soča Valley Vipava Valley Karst and Coastal region Friuli - Venezia Giulia

Brda Soča Valley Vipava Valley Karst and Coastal region Friuli - Venezia Giulia Brda Soča Valley Vipava Valley Karst and Coastal region Friuli - Venezia Giulia Welcome to the Brda, the land of fine wines, delicious fruits, olive oil and beautiful views Day trips around Brda 01. Wine

More information

FROM THE DOLOMITES TO TRIESTE Italy - Austria - Slovenia Self-guided tour approx km 8 days / 7 nights

FROM THE DOLOMITES TO TRIESTE Italy - Austria - Slovenia Self-guided tour approx km 8 days / 7 nights CYCLEHOLIDAY Italy - Austria - Slovenia Self-guided tour approx. 314-352 km 8 days / 7 nights DESCRIPTION Starting in the north east Dolomites, the first part of the tour follows the River Drau through

More information

European Union House photo orienteering game DISCOVER EUROPE IN RIGA! on September 23-24, 2016

European Union House photo orienteering game DISCOVER EUROPE IN RIGA! on September 23-24, 2016 1 CONTROL POINTS Find one element, object or building depicted in the pictures at each location marked on the map. They are the control points for the game (10 in total). Take a picture of them all with

More information

Carisbrooke. Fig. 1. Carisbrooke Castle shell-keep, c with added gatehouse and portcullis c

Carisbrooke. Fig. 1. Carisbrooke Castle shell-keep, c with added gatehouse and portcullis c Fig. 1. Carisbrooke Castle shell-keep, c. 1130-40 with added gatehouse and portcullis c. 1335. 4. Carisbrooke The castle s founder, William fitzosbern, built an enclosure castle soon after the Norman Conquest.

More information

Tremendously heavy rainfall 復旧へ has occurred, twice as much as at any previously recorded time.

Tremendously heavy rainfall 復旧へ has occurred, twice as much as at any previously recorded time. Tremendously heavy rainfall 復旧へ has occurred, twice as much as at any previously recorded time. Emergency warning was issued, 1,000 mm in 24 hours in Asakura, and 600mm in Hita city and then, after rainfall.

More information

at Ivato and Nosy Be

at Ivato and Nosy Be 32 en route Present on the Red Island for more MADAGASCAR than 60 years, Colas Madagascar is currently carrying out modernization work at Antananarivo airport (Ivato) and Nosy Be airport (Fascène). On

More information

MEXICO CITY S NEW INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT 2017 ACI-LAC Conference. November 2017

MEXICO CITY S NEW INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT 2017 ACI-LAC Conference. November 2017 MEXICO CITY S NEW INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT 2017 ACI-LAC Conference November 2017 Millions of Passengers The need for a new airport» New Airport opening in 2020 Passenger Projections Growth: 140 120 100 80

More information

The size of workstation cabinet is 48"x27"x36" high approx. with laminated finish top and sides. [Request Quotation / More info...

The size of workstation cabinet is 48x27x36 high approx. with laminated finish top and sides. [Request Quotation / More info... Peg Boards / Perceptual Motors We have wide range of Peg Boards for improving balance, hand-eye coordination and other perceptual motor functions. IMI - 1551: Multi-Activities work station (Upper Extrimities)

More information

Materials: worksheet reading (sample article is included) on St. Petersburg teacher facts

Materials: worksheet reading (sample article is included) on St. Petersburg teacher facts Title: Getting to Know St. Petersburg Overview: Students will: gather information and knowledge about the city of St. Petersburg, Russia work in pairs to solve problems with answers from an article check

More information

DRY- DOCK HULL INSPECTION OF NILE CRUISERS

DRY- DOCK HULL INSPECTION OF NILE CRUISERS 18 th International Conference on Ships and Shipping Research 2015, June 24 th 26 th, Lecco, Italy M. Altosole and A. Francescutto (Editors) DRY- DOCK HULL INSPECTION OF NILE CRUISERS Arwa. W. HUSSEIN

More information

I. The Danube Area: an important potential for a strong Europe

I. The Danube Area: an important potential for a strong Europe Final Declaration of the Danube Conference 2008 The Danube River of the European Future On 6 th and 7 th October in the Representation of the State of Baden-Württemberg to the European Union I. The Danube

More information

Ancient Greek Buildings/ Fortifications. Matthew Jackson

Ancient Greek Buildings/ Fortifications. Matthew Jackson Ancient Greek Buildings/ Fortifications Matthew Jackson What is a fortification? -The combination of terrain and available materials to form a means of defense against potential attackers -Represent the

More information

What do local businesses expect from the cruise industry. The experience of the AIC Forum. Olympia, 23 th May 2015

What do local businesses expect from the cruise industry. The experience of the AIC Forum. Olympia, 23 th May 2015 What do local businesses expect from the cruise industry. The experience of the AIC Forum. Olympia, 23 th May 2015 Mr. Andrea Mosconi Business Manager Ancona Chamber of Commerce WHAT IS THE FORUM OF THE

More information

Structural Mullion System

Structural Mullion System Structural Mullion System Installation Instructions DNA Part Number 10300085 This system is designed to allow for larger window combinations. It is not intended to replace structural members in a building.

More information

Nakina Moraine Provincial Park. Interim Management Statement. Ontario. Ministry of Natural Resources

Nakina Moraine Provincial Park. Interim Management Statement. Ontario. Ministry of Natural Resources Nakina Moraine Provincial Park Interim Management Statement Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources 1999, Queen's Printer for Ontario Printed in Ontario, Canada Additional copies of this publication can

More information

FASCINATING FRIULI & THE VENETO:

FASCINATING FRIULI & THE VENETO: FASCINATING FRIULI & THE VENETO: THE UNDISCOVERED TREASURES OF ITALY S BEGUILING NORTH 30 AUGUST - 11 SEPTEMBER 2018 AUD 8,490 PER PERSON (TWIN SHARE) AUD 9,480 PER PERSON (SOLO TRAVELLER) Trieste by night

More information

Overview of Holistic Project

Overview of Holistic Project Overview of Holistic Project Holistic Project has been co-financed by the European Union through the Adriatic IPA Cross Border Cooperation Programme 2007-2013. The project is intended to reduce the number

More information

Kindergarten Science Unit C: Earth Science Chapter 5: Our Land, Air, and Water Lesson 1: What makes up the Earth?

Kindergarten Science Unit C: Earth Science Chapter 5: Our Land, Air, and Water Lesson 1: What makes up the Earth? Insert Photo or Graphic for Unit or Lesson Theme Kindergarten Science Unit C: Earth Science Chapter 5: Our Land, Air, and Water Lesson 1: What makes up the Earth? Insert Photo/Graphic Earth Insert Photo/Graphic

More information

THE FORMER GIRLS' HIGH SCHOOL IN MOSTAR A D A P T I V E R E - U S E P R O P O S A L F O R

THE FORMER GIRLS' HIGH SCHOOL IN MOSTAR A D A P T I V E R E - U S E P R O P O S A L F O R THE FORMER GIRLS' HIGH SCHOOL IN MOSTAR A D A P T I V E R E - U S E P R O P O S A L F O R A M A J O R P U B L I C B U I L D I N G I N T H E O L D C I T Y 1. INTRODUCTION Dr. Stefano Bianca, Director, Historic

More information

Network Manager Adding value to the Network 29 September 2011

Network Manager Adding value to the Network 29 September 2011 Network Manager Adding value to the Network 29 September 2011 Alain FOURNIE Head of Operational Monitoring & Reporting Directorate Network Management EUROCONTROL The European Organisation for the Safety

More information

Lanzarote can strengthen its economic system while checking the growth of tourism

Lanzarote can strengthen its economic system while checking the growth of tourism Lanzarote can strengthen its economic system while checking the growth of tourism A new development model that leaves no room for excessive tourist or property pressures is a viable option The report A

More information

From the beaches of the Adriatic Sea in Italy to Slovenia and Croatia Self-guided tour approx km 8 days / 7 nights

From the beaches of the Adriatic Sea in Italy to Slovenia and Croatia Self-guided tour approx km 8 days / 7 nights FROM VENICE TO TRIESTE AND ISTRIA From the beaches of the Adriatic Sea in Italy to Slovenia and Croatia Self-guided tour approx. 255-430 km 8 days / 7 nights Description The starting point of this cycle

More information

SHEET PILE WALLS A SPACE-SAVING AVALANCHE DEFENCE STRUCTURE

SHEET PILE WALLS A SPACE-SAVING AVALANCHE DEFENCE STRUCTURE SHEET PILE WALLS A SPACE-SAVING AVALANCHE DEFENCE STRUCTURE ÁRNI JÓNSSON, ORION Consulting Engineers * ERIK HESTNES, Norwegian Geotechnical Institute** ABSTRACT: Steel sheet piles, primarily used as retaining

More information

Official Journal of the European Union L 337/43

Official Journal of the European Union L 337/43 22.12.2005 Official Journal of the European Union L 337/43 PROTOCOL on the implementation of the Alpine Convention of 1991 in the field of tourism Tourism Protocol Preamble THE FEDERAL REPUBLIC OF GERMANY,

More information

Phoenix Sky Harbor transit guideway bridge

Phoenix Sky Harbor transit guideway bridge Phoenix Sky Harbor transit guideway bridge by David A. Burrows, Gannett Fleming The evolution of the PHX Sky Train s crossing of Taxiway Romeo At one of the 10 busiest airports in the United States, cast-in-place,

More information

Overview Guandu Nature Park s Restoration

Overview Guandu Nature Park s Restoration Overview Guandu Nature Park s Restoration Chen Shih-Hung the CEO of Guandu Nature Park TAIWAN Taiwan Taipei City Guandu Plain District Guandu Plain Guandu Nature Park 3/53 In 2000 the Wild Bird Society

More information

COMPARATIVE STUDY ON WOODEN HOUSE DAMAGE BETWEEN 1995 KOBE EQRTHQUAKE AND 2000 TOTTORI EARTHQUAKE OF JAPAN

COMPARATIVE STUDY ON WOODEN HOUSE DAMAGE BETWEEN 1995 KOBE EQRTHQUAKE AND 2000 TOTTORI EARTHQUAKE OF JAPAN 3 th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering Vancouver, B.C., Canada August -6, 24 Paper No. 255 COMPARATIVE STUDY ON WOODEN HOUSE DAMAGE BETWEEN 995 KOBE EQRTHQUAKE AND 2 TOTTORI EARTHQUAKE OF JAPAN

More information

Photopoint Monitoring in the Adirondack Alpine Zone

Photopoint Monitoring in the Adirondack Alpine Zone Photopoint Monitoring in the Adirondack Alpine Zone Julia Goren (PI) and Seth Jones Adirondack High Peaks Summit Steward Program Adirondack Mountain Club summit@adk.org PO Box 867, Lake Placid, NY 12946

More information

The major parties key coastal policy initiatives

The major parties key coastal policy initiatives NEWSLETTER July 2016 EDITORIAL: Coastal policies of major parties inadequate By Barry Sammels Chair, Australian Coastal Councils Association and Mayor, City of Rockingham With the result of the 2016 Federal

More information

Information concerning the change in the cockpit access regulation

Information concerning the change in the cockpit access regulation Information concerning the change in the cockpit access regulation German airlines will once again put the original access control regulation into effect and this will be supplemented by additional safety

More information

Installation guidelines street light poles from Sapa with ground piece

Installation guidelines street light poles from Sapa with ground piece This manual should be read carefully before installing poles from Sapa Preface The purpose of this manual is to provide to installers and maintenance technicians enough information to safely and properly

More information

T ourism. KS3 Geography. B B C Northern Ireland Education Online. Introduction. What is Education for Sustainable Development?

T ourism. KS3 Geography. B B C Northern Ireland Education Online. Introduction. What is Education for Sustainable Development? Introduction The aim of this web site is to provide teachers with a means of delivering up to date material. using local examples. covering a wide range of geographical themes. integrating ICT with good

More information

INFLATABLE RESCUE TENTS

INFLATABLE RESCUE TENTS INFLATABLE RESCUE TENTS INFLATABLE RESCUE TENTS Ideal background during a rescue operation For short-term and long-term use in many areas - in case of events with an immediate need for hinterlands, for

More information

VILLAGE OF WINNETKA, ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT

VILLAGE OF WINNETKA, ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AWN VILLAGE OF WINNETKA, ILLINOIS DEPARTMENT OF COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT AWNING PERMIT APPLICATION Important note regarding Awning Code changes Effective March 4, 2003, awning regulations were modified to

More information

ARTWEI ARTWEI ARTWEI

ARTWEI ARTWEI ARTWEI Protection / Management Plans for Natura 2000 areas and Maritime Spatial Plan for internal sea waters - including the Szczecin Lagoon Szczecin, 7th May 2011 Andrzej Zych Inspectorate of Coast Protection

More information

Venice, Florence & Rome

Venice, Florence & Rome Salve Regina University's Circle of Scholars presents Venice, Florence & Rome October 7 14, 2018 Book Now & Save $ 100 Per Person For more information contact Sheila Powell Salve Regina University's Circle

More information

The next day we cut, cruise taped and permolated the track from Explorer to the

The next day we cut, cruise taped and permolated the track from Explorer to the Report on Explorer Hut On our first trip three people flew into Explorer at 4 PM on Monday 10 th August 2016 and spent the next couple of hours cutting back the scrub around the chopper pad and then started

More information

3-D GIS Applications in Aviation and Aerospace Pedagogy Dr. Rich Snow, Dr. Mary Snow, and Mario Westphal. Abstract

3-D GIS Applications in Aviation and Aerospace Pedagogy Dr. Rich Snow, Dr. Mary Snow, and Mario Westphal. Abstract 3-D GIS Applications in Aviation and Aerospace Pedagogy Dr. Rich Snow, Dr. Mary Snow, and Mario Westphal Abstract Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University s new GIS Applications Lab has developed a 3-D airspace

More information

ACCOMMODATION from the supply side

ACCOMMODATION from the supply side UNWTO Statistics Capacity Building Program WORKSHOP IV 18-20 November 2009 Vienna, Austria Reporting on the observation of collective ACCOMMODATION from the supply side DijanaMili, MinistryofTourism of

More information

Venice. Historical Model for a Modern Prototype in Water and Wetland Conservation

Venice. Historical Model for a Modern Prototype in Water and Wetland Conservation Venice Historical Model for a Modern Prototype in Water and Wetland Conservation The hard story of a people who, at a particular moment in their history, witnessed the sea threaten their settlements (in

More information

Activity: Global Tourism

Activity: Global Tourism ACTIVITY 26: GLOBAL TOURISM 1 CGG3O Travel & Tourism Name: Oxford Canadian School Atlas 9 th edition On the Road Again Activity: Global Tourism How many times have you been watching television, reading

More information

Special Procedure Apron 50/25 - Model 01

Special Procedure Apron 50/25 - Model 01 Special Procedure Apron 50/25 - Model 01 detail text for image: Special Procedure Apron for full radiation protection to front, back and sides AmRay Comfort Even transfer of weight between shoulders and

More information

Field Course : Level 2 Introductory note for the teachers

Field Course : Level 2 Introductory note for the teachers Field Course : Level 2 Introductory note for the teachers This field course takes place outdoors, inside the outer bailey of the Castle Guillaume-le-Conquérant of Falaise. This course is organized so that

More information

Hardox wear plate. product is made of genuine This sign confirms that this. The sign of quality

Hardox wear plate. product is made of genuine This sign confirms that this. The sign of quality Hardox wear plate. product is made of genuine This sign confirms that this of SSAB. www.hardox.com Hardox is a registered trademark The sign of quality Performance that pays off If you want a body that

More information

Invitation to the 5 th Masterclass in Oncology Pharmacy

Invitation to the 5 th Masterclass in Oncology Pharmacy Invitation to the 21-25 November 2011, Four Points by Sheraton Panorama hotel, Zagreb, Croatia The European Society of Oncology Pharmacy (ESOP) with a support of Croatian Chamber of Pharmacists offers

More information

The next generation of asset integrity management platform. A Bureau Veritas solution powered by

The next generation of asset integrity management platform. A Bureau Veritas solution powered by The next generation of asset integrity management platform November 2016 Timothee DYCK, AIMS Business Analyst A Bureau Veritas solution powered by Classification DEFINITION OF Business CLASS Model Evolution

More information

Amray Classic - Model 09

Amray Classic - Model 09 Amray Classic - Model 09 detail text for image: AmRay Classic lead apron for high usage environments AmRay Comfort Quick release belt & buckle can be worn under or over the apron Quick release belt & buckle

More information

Installation Instructions

Installation Instructions Installation Instructions C 880 www.contura.eu 50 CERTIFICATE EC Declaration of conformity www.contura.eu Manufacturer name address Place of manufacture NIBE AB/NIBE STOVES Box 134, Skulptörvägen, SE-285

More information

JOINT STATEMENT BY THE BARENTS REGIONAL COUNCIL AT THE BEAC 13TH SESSION 11 October 2011, Kiruna

JOINT STATEMENT BY THE BARENTS REGIONAL COUNCIL AT THE BEAC 13TH SESSION 11 October 2011, Kiruna JOINT STATEMENT BY THE BARENTS REGIONAL COUNCIL AT THE BEAC 13TH SESSION 11 October 2011, Kiruna 1. The Members of the Barents Regional Council (BRC) met in Kiruna on October 11, 2011, for the 4th meeting

More information

Staff Name: Zone: Bushcraft Ability Range: NC Level 1-4 Target Group: BESD Students

Staff Name: Zone: Bushcraft Ability Range: NC Level 1-4 Target Group: BESD Students Staff Name: Zone: Bushcraft Ability Range: NC Level 1-4 Target Group: BESD Students Date: Lesson Reference: Week 5 Fire Lays Learning Objectives: To be able to build a fire in a number of locations using

More information

1. Title: Instrumental development of the fire service for disaster prevention and technical rescue

1. Title: Instrumental development of the fire service for disaster prevention and technical rescue STANDARD SUMMARY PROJECT FICHE Project No. HU9911-02 1. Title: Instrumental development of the fire service for disaster prevention and technical rescue 2. Sub-programme: Environment 3. Geographical Location:

More information

Conservatory awning W8 Description

Conservatory awning W8 Description 1 3 4 Application Large-area external sun shading system for shading glazed conservatories, patio roofs and pergolas with flat pitch roofs. Function principle: tensioning system via toothed belt with steel

More information

LONG STRAP SEAL LONG STRAP SEAL DESCRIPTION PRODUCT PART NO: STS 035

LONG STRAP SEAL LONG STRAP SEAL DESCRIPTION PRODUCT PART NO: STS 035 1 PRODUCT DESCRIPTION LONG STRAP SEAL PART NO: STS 035 This seal has a metal insert. U.S. Customs approved. TOTAL LENGTH: 38CM WORKING LENGTH: 25CM Breaking Strength 480kn Available in: red, blue, green

More information

EU ECOLABEL LOGO GUIDELINES

EU ECOLABEL LOGO GUIDELINES 1 EU ECOLABEL LOGO GUIDELINES Last updated by the EU Ecolabel Helpdesk: December 2017 Contents Contact... 0 Introduction... 2 The EU Ecolabel Logo... 3 The Licence Number... 5... 5 The Optional Logo...

More information

No 30 x 48 space is provided for a wheelchair under the picnic table.

No 30 x 48 space is provided for a wheelchair under the picnic table. ITEM: LLOYD PARK PICNIC TABLE ADA GUIDELINE: 305, 902.2 No 30 x 48 space is provided for a wheelchair under the picnic table. Remove one of the picnic table arms. Photo of Picnic Table on the bluff PARK:

More information

5 MAP SPECIFICATION FOR SKI-ORIENTEERING

5 MAP SPECIFICATION FOR SKI-ORIENTEERING 5 MAP SPECIFICATION FOR SKI-ORIENTEERING 5.1 General Maps for ski orienteering are based on the specifications for foot-orienteering maps. However in order to meet the specific requirements put on the

More information

MOSE PROJECT: STATE-OF-THE-ART AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENT

MOSE PROJECT: STATE-OF-THE-ART AND FUTURE DEVELOPMENT AIPCN-France Third Mediterranean Days of Coastal and Harbour Engineering Troisièmes journées méditerranéennes de génie côtier et portuaire 23/05/2013 Marseille MOSE PROJECT: STATE-OF-THE-ART AND FUTURE

More information

Knife skills UV11491 K/504/4609 VRQ. Learner name: Learner number:

Knife skills UV11491 K/504/4609 VRQ. Learner name: Learner number: Knife skills K/504/4609 Learner name: VRQ Learner number: VTCT is the specialist awarding body for the Hairdressing, Beauty Therapy, Complementary Therapy, Hospitality and Catering and Sport and Active

More information

The Year in Review 2014, Beothuk Institute Inc. We have had several highlights this year. At the AGM in May there were two guest speakers, Dale

The Year in Review 2014, Beothuk Institute Inc. We have had several highlights this year. At the AGM in May there were two guest speakers, Dale The Year in Review 2014, Beothuk Institute Inc. We have had several highlights this year. At the AGM in May there were two guest speakers, Dale Jarvis set the stage for the story gathering that the Beothuk

More information

Installation Instructions

Installation Instructions Installation Instructions C750 C750A www.contura.eu 50 CERTIFICATE EC Declaration of conformity www.contura.eu Manufacturer name address Place of manufacture NIBE AB/NIBE STOVES Box 134, Skulptörvägen

More information

Year 6 SOCIAL STUDIES Time: 1 hour

Year 6 SOCIAL STUDIES Time: 1 hour HALF YEARLY EXAMINATIONS Maria Regina College Scholastic Year 2017-2018 Year 6 SOCIAL STUDIES Time: 1 hour Name: Class: School: Read the following instructions carefully: Write your name, surname, your

More information

Quicker, easier and safer way to install a Stove

Quicker, easier and safer way to install a Stove Quicker, easier and safer way to install a Stove After designing and installing fireplaces for over 35 years we have created a product that offers 4 ways of installing a stove. The benefits are: A separate

More information

Udine, art and good living U

Udine, art and good living U The lands of Udine Dominated by a hill and an impressive castle, Udine combines elegant architecture with the warm, rustic atmosphere of its osterie. A city packed with art and culture, home to traditional

More information

City Of Kingston Municipal Heritage Committee Meeting Number Agenda Monday August 25, 2014 at 1:00 p.m. Council Chamber, City Hall

City Of Kingston Municipal Heritage Committee Meeting Number Agenda Monday August 25, 2014 at 1:00 p.m. Council Chamber, City Hall City Of Kingston Meeting Number 10-2014 Agenda Monday August 25, 2014 at 1:00 p.m. Council Chamber, City Hall Please provide regrets to Mr. James Thompson, Committee Clerk at 613-546- 4291, extension 1268

More information

Safeguard Barriers. For Motorsport Protection

Safeguard Barriers. For Motorsport Protection Safeguard Barriers For Motorsport Protection Safeguard Barriers Race Barriers Safeguard Barriers have been designed to meet the complexities of track safety from amateur karting to the highest levels

More information

Gorse Stacks, Bus Interchange Excavations Interim Note-01

Gorse Stacks, Bus Interchange Excavations Interim Note-01 Gorse Stacks, Bus Interchange Excavations 2015 Prepared for: Cheshire West & Chester Council Interim Note-01 1 Introduction & Summary Background Since c. 2000 investigations associated with redevelopment

More information

American Conservation Experience

American Conservation Experience ACE Project Report For Tonto National Forest, Arizona Trail Association and Arizona State Parks Title of Project: 4 Peaks Trail Maintenance Award Contract Number: ASP NM11021 Project Partner: Paul Burghard

More information

BUILDING GUIDELINES FOR RIVER RIDGE ASSOCIATION EFFECTIVE NOVEMBER 16, 2009

BUILDING GUIDELINES FOR RIVER RIDGE ASSOCIATION EFFECTIVE NOVEMBER 16, 2009 BUILDING GUIDELINES FOR RIVER RIDGE ASSOCIATION EFFECTIVE NOVEMBER 16, 2009 DO NOT BEGIN ANY CONSTRUCTION WITHOUT FIRST OBTAINING BOTH RIVER RIDGE AND MECKLENBURG COUNTY PERMITS. DOING SO SHALL RESULT

More information