CEE 4674 Airport Planning and Design. Antonio A. Trani Julio Roa. Punta Cana Ecological Foundation Summer I, 2013

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1 CEE 4674 Airport Planning and Design Antonio A. Trani Julio Roa Punta Cana Ecological Foundation Summer I, 2013

2 CEE Course Information CEE This course is oriented to those engineering students who would like to understand how airports are designed, planned and operated The information provided in this course falls into three categories: Aircraft vehicle performance and airport interaction Planning aspects of the airport system, Analysis methods in airport engineering Web Site : ce_4674.html 2

3 CEE 4674: Course Objectives Analyze the effect of atmospheric variables on aircraft airport operations (runway length analysis) Estimate the capacity of any airport configuration and understand the influence of weather, aircraft mix, and other operational parameters in capacity Estimate the airport capacity Analyze the noise impacts of aircraft in the vicinity of airports using computer models (INM 7.0) Estimate the geometric design characteristics of an airport including taxiways, aprons and runways Bonus: 5 new technical words about airports in Spanish every day! Estimate siting criteria for new airports including airport terminals Be able to construct a master plan for an airport facility Use computer simulation software packages used in industry in the planning and design of airports (i.e., INM 7.0, AD42, ACM, etc.). 3

4 CEE 4674: Course Notes and Materials Relevant Federal Aviation Administration Advisory Circulars and ICAO Aerodrome Design Manuals All available at my web site Web Site : /courses/ cee4674/ce_4674.html 4

5 Software Needs for the Class Several of the assignments in this class will require the following software: Autocad (for geometric design and visualization) Matlab (for airport level of service calculations) Excel Solver (for demand estimation) JMP - statistical software If you do not have the software in your computer please make sure you install it before you leave 5

6 CEE 4674 Course Detailed Outline (Week 1) Date Topic Reading Materials Homework Class 1 Course Intro Intro to Punta Cana Airport First Visit to Airport This handout Familiarization with Web Site Site visit to get students familiar with the airport Class 2 Visit to other Sites (Water Treatment/Purification Plant) None Class 3 A Bit of History Aircraft Classifications History Aircraft Classifications HW 1 6

7 CEE 4674 Course Detailed Outline (Week 2) Date Topic Reading Materials Homework Class 4 Aircraft Runway Length Analysis Runway Length (Part1) Runway Length (Part 2) Class 5 Aircraft Runway Length Analysis and Description of EMAS Runway Length (Part 3) HW 2 Class 6 Runway Separations Air Traffic Control ATC and Runway Separations Class 7 Airport Master Planning Master Plans HW 3 Class 8 Wind Rose Analysis Wind Rose Runway Labels 7

8 CEE 4674 Course Detailed Outline (Week 3) Date Topic Reading Materials Homework Class 9 Runway Obstruction Standards FAR Part 77 Runway End Siting Criteria ICAO Standards HW 4 Class 10 Geometric Design Standards Visit to ATC Facility (afternoon) Geometric Design (Part 1) Site Visit Explains ATC operations and runway operations Capture ROT and IAT values Class 11 Geometric Design Standards Geometric Design (Part 2) Case Study Punta Cana HW 5 No Class Trip to Santo Domingo None 8

9 CEE 4674 Course Detailed Outline (Week 4) Date Topic Reading Materials Homework Class 12 Airport Demand Airport Demand Case Study Punta Cana Class 13 Airport Capacity Airport Capacity: Time-Space Analysis HW 6 Class 14 Airport Capacity Visit to Airport Terminal (afternoon) Examples Punta Cana Case Study Site Visit Explores Level of Service Analysis Class 15 Airport Delay Estimation Queueing Methods HW 7 Class 16 Delay Estimation Level of Service Analysis Deterministic Queues 9

10 CEE 4674 Course Detailed Outline (Week 5) Date Topic Reading Materials Homework Class 17 Airport Landside Design Airport Landside (Part 1) Airport Landside (Part 2) HW 8 Class 18 Airport Noise Visit to Airport Ramp and Under Flight Path Points Noise Issues Integrated Noise Model Site Visit records crude noise measurements Class 19 Noise Modeling Case Study Punta Cana Noise Contours HW 9 (Final) Class 20 Airport Markings/ Lights Markings Lighting Systems Class 21 Final Presentations None Final Report TBA Trani briefs Punta Cana Officials 10

11 Punta Cana Airport Background 11

12 La Hispañola Two Distinct Countries (Haiti and Dominican Republic) You are Here 12

13 Punta Cana : The Airport Punta Cana International Airport IATA: PUJ, ICAO: MDPC Privately owned commercial airport (1984) Two paved runways Single terminal design Owner: Grupo PuntaCana Traffic million annual passengers 15,300 commercial aircraft operations in 2010 Web site: nationalairport.com/ New runway and new Air Traffic Control tower opened in November

14 Punta Cana : More Facts Punta Cana International Airport (airport code PUJ) is located in the Caribbean country of the Dominican Republic The airport is 3 miles from the Highüey-Punta Cana Highway and, depending on location, seaside resorts are a 10- to 40-minute drive from the airport via shuttle buses, taxis or rental cars The airport has three terminals, all featuring palm frond thatched-roofs and live merengue music Terminal 1 is for international flights Terminal 3 is for domestic flights and private jets. Opened in 2009, Terminal 2 also serves international travelers. Punta Cana is the 2nd busiest airport in the Caribbean Web site: 14

15 Punta Cana Airport (to get you familiarized with the airport) 15

16 Punta Cana Airport West (270 deg.) North (0 deg.) East (90 deg.) Runway 26 Runway 08 South (180 deg.) Runway 27 Runway 09 Terminal source: Google Earth 7 16

17 This Should be Fun and Interesting Good feedback loop to learn Airport Nice Beach 17

18 Project Oriented Learning We will work hard to deliver information to the Punta Cana airport on the following subjects: Preliminary analysis of contours using INM/AEDT models Geometric design compliance and runway-taxiway improvements Airport terminal improvements and quality of services 18

19 Airport Technical Data airport-services/airport-information 19

20 Technical Data Airport Operator: Corporación Aeroportuaria del Este, S.A. (CAE) (a private corporate international airport operated by PUNTACANA Resort & Club) Airport General Manager: ext 1701 Airport ICAO Code: MDPC Airport IATA Code: PUJ Airport of Entry: APOE Operating Hours: 24/7 Airport Category Code: 4E Airport ARFF Code: Category 9 (ICAO Annex 14) Runways: and Runway Center Coordinates: 18º34'02.52"N, 068º21'48.35" East, Elev m 20

21 Technical Data (cont.) Runway Length: Runway Width: Taxiways: Ramp Capacity: International Ramp Size: Types of aircraft: Aircraft Fuel Services: 3100 meters (longest) 45 meters. A Width: 23 m to International Ramp B Width: 23 m to International Ramp C Width: 10 m General Aviation Cat A & B D Width: 23 m from International Ramp E Width: 25 m (Parallel taxiway) F Width: 18 m to General Aviation/FBO 14 Positions (mix of jumbo/wide/narrow body aircraft) 54,000 m 2, lighted, marked. Parking positions 1-8 have fuel hydrants, all others by truck. A300, A310, A320, A330, A340, ATR 42, ATR 72, B717, B727,B737, B747, B757, B767, B777, DC-8, DC-9, DC-10, L1011, MD-11 and MD-80 series. Texaco/Esso Aircraft fuel hydrant system, 4 hydrant pump-trucks, and 5 Fuel trucks. Aircraft Fuel Type: Av-Jet-A1, Avgas 100/130 Fuel Storage: Jet A: 750,000 gal.: Avgas 100/130: 20,000 gal. 21

22 Technical Data (cont.) VOR/DME: NDB: (PNA) 425 (PCA) Control Tower: Mhz (Institute Dominican Aviation Civil (IDAC)) Approach Control: Mhz Emergency: Mhz Ground Control: Mhz Airport Apron Coordination: Mhz (Airport Operations assigns parking) GPS/RNAV: Procedures published in Jeppesen Restrictions: Departure Runway 09, climb to minimum of 1000 feet before right turn. 22

23 Technical Data (cont.) VFR: PAPI: Right hand traffic pattern Runway at 3 degrees Approach Lights: SALS with sequence flashing lights, Rwy 09 only Runway Lights: High Intensity Runway Lights (HIRLs) Taxiway Lights: All taxiways have double circuit blue lights Rotating Beacon: Green and White, located on top the ATC tower Wind Cones: 3 lighted, Rwy 09, mid-field and Rwy 27 Airfield Markings: ICAO standards; Non-precision runway Airport Surveillance radar (ASR): ICAO Standard, Primary, MSSR Mode S 23

24 More Technical Information about Punta Cana (Dominican Republic AIP) Aviation information provided for pilots, air traffic controllers and engineers 24

25 General Information: Location 25

26 Punta Cana Runway Information 26

27 Punta Cana Runway Information Declared Distances 27

28 Flight Demand at Punta Cana 28

29 Schedule Departures April 11,

30 Schedule Departures April 11,

31 Schedule Arrivals April 11,

32 Schedule Arrivals April 11,

33 Punta Cana Airport Ratings Web site: go/airport/ airportdetails.do? airportcode=puj 33

34 Punta Cana Weather Information Temperatura diaria máxima = maximum daily temperature Temperatura diaria mínima= minimum daily temperature Lluvias = rainfall Dias de lluvia = Days with rainfall 34