APPENDIX (G) STATISTICAL ANALYSES TABLES AND GRAPHS

Transcription

1 APPENDIX (G) STATISTICAL ANALYSES TABLES AND GRAPHS 1. Visitor Group Note: The scale for answers to the last question in this table is measured by Yes=1 and No=0 Appendix [Beach Resort Visitors] Citizenship * ry Crosstabulation ry Citizenship ian Non-ian American Non-American % 51.1% 24.3% % 20.0% % 44.3% % 11.3% % 100.0% 100.0% Gender * ry Crosstabulation ry Gender Male Female % 66.0% 60.9% % 34.0% 39.1% % 100.0% 100.0% Level of Education * ry Crosstabulation ry Level of Education High school Associate degree Bachelor's degree Graduate degree % 4.3% 7.0% % 6.4% 13.0% % 66.0% 53.9% % 23.4% 26.1% % 100.0% 100.0% 356

2 Main purpose(s) of visitors trip to beach resort * ry Crosstabulation ry Main purpose(s) of visitors trip to beach resort Natural Sight seeing Visit Historical & Cultural Places % 25.5% 31.3% %.9% Involve in social activities Recreation Sports % 2.1% 4.3% % 68.1% 61.7% % 2.1% 1.7% % 100.0% 100.0% Request to Recieve the Research Results Report * ry Crosstabulation ry Request to Recieve the Research Results Report Yes No % 66.0% 75.7% % 34.0% 24.3% % 100.0% 100.0% 357

3 Visitors to Beach Resorts (Descriptive Statistic) ry: Visitors' frequency of visit to the same resort Visitors' satisfaction of their staying at the resort Visitors' attraction to the resort Size and quality of the beach Visitors' opportunity to visit historic sites Swimming pool Cost Size and quality of accommodation units Pleasant landscaping Visitors' opportunities to visit with others Visitors' opportunity to view wildlife and nature Character of surrounding area Visitors' opportunities for privacy Quality of local shops and resturants Visitors' opportunities for diving Visitors' opportunities for swimming in the ocean Character of the architecture Visitors opportunities for relaxation and reflection Importance of environmentally sensitive development to natural/cultural resources Environmental sensitivity of the current coastal resort developments Std. % of Sum N Mean Deviation Sum % of N % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% % 59.1% 358

4 Visitors to Beach Resorts (Descriptive Statistic) ry: Visitors' frequency of visit to the same resort Visitors' satisfaction of their staying at the resort Visitors' attraction to the resort Size and quality of the beach Visitors' opportunity to visit historic sites Swimming pool Cost Size and quality of accommodation units Pleasant landscaping Visitors' opportunities to visit with others Visitors' opportunity to view wildlife and nature Character of surrounding area Visitors' opportunities for privacy Quality of local shops and resturants Visitors' opportunities for diving Visitors' opportunities for swimming in the ocean Character of the architecture Visitors opportunities for relaxation and reflection Importance of environmentally sensitive development to natural/cultural resources Environmental sensitivity of the current coastal resort developments Std. % of Sum N Mean Deviation Sum % of N % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% % 40.9% 359

5 Visitors' Perception of Beach Resorts Frequency of Visit, Satisfaction, Attraction, Selection, and Environmental Quality [Means, Standard Deviation, and t-test for / Respondents] Q1. Visitors' frequency of visit to the same resort Q2. Visitors' satisfaction of their staying at the resort Q3. Visitors' attraction to the resort Q6 (a-o) importance of the following factors in selecting a resort: Size and quality of the beach Visitors' opportunity to visit historic sites Swimming pool Cost Size and quality of accommodation units Pleasant landscaping Visitors' opportunities to visit with others Visitors' opportunity to view wildlife and nature Character of surrounding area Visitors' opportunities for privacy Quality of local shops and resturants Visitors' opportunities for diving Visitors' opportunities for swimming in the ocean Character of the architecture Visitors opportunities for relaxation and reflection Q7. Importance of environmentally sensitive development to natural/cultural resources Q8. Environmental sensitivity of the current coastal resort developments ry Std. Significance not Significant Siignificant not Significant Significant not Significant not Significant Significant not Significant not Significant Significant not Significant Significant not Significant Significant Significant not Significant Significant not Significant not Significant not Significant I. Visitors Responses By Coastal Zones 360

6 361

7 362

8 Designers/Managers/Visitos's Perception of Beach Resort Conceptual Carrying Capacities [Means, Std. Deviation, and (t-test) for / Respondents] Ecological carrying capacity Social carrying capacity Psychological carrying capacity Physical carrying capacity Economic carrying capacity Managerial carrying capacity ry Std. Significance Significant not Significant Significant Significant not Significant Significant Designers/Managers' Perception of Beach Resort Environmental Senstivity Development [Means, Std. Deviation, and (t-test) for / Respondents] Q1. Applicability of environmentally sensitive development nationally Q2. Significance of design/management in solving environmental problems Q4. Environmental sensitivity of the current designed/managed resorts Q11a. Effectiveness of laws/regulations in protecting "Cultural Environment" Q11b. Effectiveness of laws/regulations in protecting "Natural Environment" Q12. Restriction of laws/regulations on designer/manager's ability to develop successful resort Q13. Familiarty with the "Sustainable Development" concept Q14. Incorporation of sustainability into the current resort development Q15. Importance of incorporating sustainability in improving resorts quality Q16. Incorporation of sustainability into the current designed/managed resorts Q21. Use of carrying capacity/life cycling/eco-tourism in design/management ry Std. Significance Significant Significant not Significant not Significant not Significant not Significant Significant Significant not Significant Significant Significant

9 Designers/Managers' Believe on the Role of Individuals/Groups Concern about Developing Environmentally Sensitive Coastal Resorts Development [Q8. Means, Std. Deviation, and (t-test) for / Respondents] Resort designers/planners Resort managers Resort owners/developers Local residents Resort users Local government officials Regional/state government officials National government officials ry Std. Significance Significant not Significant not Significant Significant not Significant not Significant not Significant not Significant Designers/Managers' Believe on the Role of Individuals/Groups Concern about Sustainable Coastal Resort Developments [Q17. Means, Std. Deviation, and (t-test) for / Respondents] Resort designers/planners Resort managers Resort owners/developers Local residents Resort users Local government officials Regional/state government officials National government officials ry Std. Significance not Significant not Significant Significant Significant not Significant Significant Significant Significant

10 Designers/Managers Believe in the Importance of Elements of The Natural Environment in the Design/Managment an Environmentally Sensitive and Sustainable Coastal Resort [Q D/M 9 and 19. Means, Std. Deviation, and (t-test) for / Respondents] Landform / topography Soils Streams / drainage ways Natural vegetation Ground water / wetlands Terrestrial wildlife Aquatic wildlife Sand dunes Ecological integrity Air quality Use of passive energy technology Utilizing site nature and climate characteristic ry Std. Significance Significant not Significant not Significant Significant not Significant Significant Significant Significant Significant Significant Significant not Significant Designers/Managers Believe in the Importance of Elements of The Cultural Environment in the Design/Managment an Environmentally Sensitive and Sustainable Coastal Resort [Q D/M 10. Means, Std. Deviation, and (t-test) for / Respondents] Historic features Local social and health service Preserving cultural resources Preserving local customs and traditions Local architecture Using indigenous building materials Local customs and beliefs Providing for spiritual harmony ry Std. Significance Significant Significant Significant Significant Significant Significant Significant Significant

11 Designers/Managers Familiarty and Believe in the Values of "Carrying Capacity", "Product LifeCycling", and "Eco-tourism" in the Design/Management an Environmentally Sensitive and Sustainable Coastal Resort [Q D/M 20 and 22. Means, Std. Deviation, and (t-test) for / Respondents] Familiarty with the concept "Carrying Capacity" Familiarity with the concept "product life cycling" Familiarity with the concept "eco-tourism " Value of "Carrying Capacity" as a tool for achieving sustainability Value of "Product Life Cycling" as a tool for achieving sustainability Value of "Eco-tourism" as a tool for achieving sustainability ry Std. Significance of Significant Significant Significant Significant Significant Significant

12 367

13 Designers/Managers Believe in the Importance of Elements of The Built-Environment in the Design/Managment an Environmentally Sensitive and Sustainable Coastal Resort [Q D/M 13b and 19. Means, Std. Deviation, and (t-test) for / Respondents] Recycling waste products Recycling water Use of non-toxic materials Pollution control Traffic and transportation Efficient use of resources Local economy / employment The local housing stock Encourage less consumptive lifestyle Satisfying basic human needs in the area Beach Public participation Maintenance Quality of facilities services, and activities ry Std. Significance Significant Significant Significant Significant Significant not Significant not Significant Significant Significant Significant Significant not Significant not Significant not Significant Test of the Collinearity among Carrying Capacity Thresholds [the Correlations Matrix] Ecological carrying capacity Social carrying capacity Psychological carrying capacity Physical carrying capacity Economic carrying capacity Managerial carrying capacity Pearson Correlation (2-tailed) Pearson Correlation (2-tailed) Pearson Correlation (2-tailed) Pearson Correlation (2-tailed) Pearson Correlation (2-tailed) Pearson Correlation (2-tailed) **. Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed). *. Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed). Ecological carrying Social carrying Psychologic al carrying Physical carrying Economic carrying Managerial carrying capacity capacity capacity capacity capacity capacity **.425**.183**.210** ** **.285**.301** **.641** ** **.285** *.385** **.301**.283**.146* **

14 Independent Samples Test (Designers) Effectiveness of laws/regulations in protecting "Cultural Environment" Effectiveness of laws/regulations in protecting "Natural Environment" Levene's Test for Equality of Variances F t df (2-tailed) t-test for Equality of Means Mean Difference 95% Confidence Interval of the Std. Error Difference Difference Lower Upper Restriction of laws/regulations on designer/manager's ability to develop successful resort E E Independent Samples Test (Managers) Effectiveness of laws/regulations in protecting "Cultural Environment" Effectiveness of laws/regulations in protecting "Natural Environment" Levene's Test for Equality of Variances F t df (2-tailed) t-test for Equality of Means Mean Difference 95% Confidence Interval of the Std. Error Difference Difference Lower Upper Restriction of laws/regulations on designer/manager's ability to develop successful resort Independent Samples Test (Manager Q8) Resort designers/planners Resort managers Resort owners/developers Local residents Resort users Local government officials Regional/state government officials National government officials Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means 95% Confidence Interval Mean Std. Error of the Difference F t df (2-tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper E E E E E E

15 Independent Samples Test (Manager Q17) Resort designers/planners Resort managers Resort owners/developers Local residents Resort users Local government officials Regional/state government officials National government officials Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means 95% Confidence Interval Mean Std. Error of the Difference F t df (2-tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper E E E E E E E E E E Independent Samples Test (Designers Q17) Resort designers/planners Resort managers Resort owners/developers Local residents Resort users Local government officials Regional/state government officials National government officials Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means 95% Confidence Interval of the Mean Std. Error Difference F t df (2-tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper E E E E

16 Independent Samples Test (Designers Q8) Resort designers/planners Resort managers Resort owners/developers Local residents Resort users Local government officials Regional/state government officials National government officials Levene's Test for Equality of Variances t-test for Equality of Means 95% Confidence Interval Mean Std. Error of the Difference F t df (2-tailed) Difference Difference Lower Upper E E E E E E The Importance of Responding to the Natural Environment Measures in Design and Management of Resorts in and the Landform / topography Soils Streams / drainage ways Natural vegetation Ground water / wetlands Terrestrial wildlife Aquatic wildlife Sand dunes Beach ry Std. Mean Deviation The Importance of Responding to the Cultural Environment Measures in Design and Management of Resorts in and the Historic features Local architecture Local customs and beliefs Local social and health service Local economy / employment The local housing stock ry Std. Mean Deviation