Potential economic benefits and costs of ecotoursim

Size: px
Start display at page:

Download "Potential economic benefits and costs of ecotoursim"

Transcription

1

2 For many decision makers, economic factor are more influential than environmental factors in deciding how a particular natural resource should be used.

3 Potential economic benefits and costs of ecotoursim DIRECT BENEFITS Generates revenue and employment Provides economic opportunities for peripheral regions DIRECT COSTS Start-up expenses (acquisition of land, establishment of protected areas, superstructure, infrastructure) On-going expenses (maintenance of infrastructure, promotion, wages) INDIRECT BENEFITS High multiplier effect and indirect revenue and employment Simulation of mass tourism Supports cultural and heritage tourism Areas protected for ecotourism provide economic benefits INDIRECT COSTS Revenue uncertainties Revenue leakage due to imports and non-local participation Opportunity costs Damage to crops by wildlife

4 Direct benefits Generation of revenue and employment Ecotourism involves visitor expenditures and the creation of employment that is directly related to the sector. Provides economic opportunities for peripheral regions Nature tourism is one of the few service-sector activities that can stimulate sustainable development in peripheral regions

5 Indirect benefits High multiplier effect and indirect revenue and employment Indirect effects occur when, for example, a hotel uses tourist expenditures to purchase local food or pay its employees. Induced effects include the goods and services purchased locally by these employees with their hotel wages.

6 Indirect benefits Simulation of mass tourism Many mass tourists visit particular destinations because of the availability of diversionary wildlife-based attractions. Supports cultural and heritage tourism Ecotourism and cultural/heritage tourism are mutually supportive.

7 Indirect benefits Areas protected for ecotourism provide economic benefits Those benefits are: exploitation of biodiversity for pharmaceutical purposes Sustainable harvesting of seeds and other products Flood control Maintenance of water supplies

8 Direct costs Start-up expenses Include the purchase of land and establishment of infrastructure and services such as interpretation trails, visitor centers and parking facilities. On-going expenses include upkeep and maintenance of land and facilities.

9 Indirect costs Revenue uncertainties Those uncertainties are associated with inherent demand and supply side risks. (economic crisis, terrorism, diseases, natural disasters) Revenue leakage The magnitude of the multiplier effect is limited by the need to import various goods and services, which subsequently induces revenue leakage effect.

10 Indirect costs Opportunity costs - Income that is foregone by not using an area for a particular purpose Damage to crops by wildlife - indirect economic costs are realised when wildlife that is protected because of its ecotourism value causes damage to community assets such farmland and livestock.

11 SOCIO-CULTURAL IMPACTS Potential socio-cultural benefits and costs of ecotourism DIRECT AND INDIRECT BENEFITS Fosters community stability and wellbeing through economic benefits and local participation Aesthetic and Spiritual benefits and enjoyment for residents and tourists Accessible to a broad spectrum of the population DIRECT COSTS Cultural and social intrusion Imposes an elite alien value system Erosion of local control (foreign experts, in-migration of job seekers) Local inequalities and internecine disputes INDIRECT COSTS Potential for local resentment or antagonism Tourist opposition to aspects of local culture and lifestyle

12 Socio-cultural impacts Direct and indirect impacts Ecotourism revenue and employment fosters community stability and wellbeing, especially if these are accompanied by high degree of local control the ideal of alternative tourism. Soft ecotourism is accessible to anyone since it does not require special skills or equipment, can be relative inexpensive.

13 Socio-cultural impacts Direct costs Host societies cope with tourism by formally or informally differentiating between backstage space where local culture is retained for consumption within community and front stage space where a variation of local culture is provided for tourist consumption. Ecotourism incorporates peripheral areas into globalising world economy in which local control is inevitably eroded Ecotourism inevitably produces changes in a destination, and these can be negative if they involve the disruption of existing social relationships, as when a group is seen to derive too much benefit.

14 Socio-cultural impacts Indirect costs Local resentment towards ecotourism can occur in conjunction with resentment over the loss of homes and resources to protected areas or perceptions of inadequate compensation for these loses. Conflict and negative publicity can occur if there is incompatibility between local lifestyles and expectations and values of ecotourists. For example, hunting practices of local residents may horrify ecotourists with strong biocentric tendencies.

15 Literature: Weaver, D.: Ecotourism, John Wiley & Sons Australia, Milton, 2001.

All About Ecotourism. Special thanks to Rosemary Black Charles Sturt University, Australia 1. Tourism largest business sector in the world economy

All About Ecotourism. Special thanks to Rosemary Black Charles Sturt University, Australia 1. Tourism largest business sector in the world economy All About Ecotourism By: Ed Krumpe & Rosemary Black, Charles Sturt University, Australia Tourism largest business sector in the world economy Impact Directly Employs 98 million & Generates $2 trillion

More information

Introduction to Sustainable Tourism. Runde October

Introduction to Sustainable Tourism. Runde October Introduction to Sustainable Tourism Runde October 7 2009 Travel and Tourism Currently the biggest industry in the world Accounts for 11% of world s economy Creates over 8% of all jobs Over 700 million

More information

CASE STUDIES FROM ASIA

CASE STUDIES FROM ASIA AGRI-TOURISM Sustainable Tourism in GIAHS Landscapes CASE STUDIES FROM ASIA GIAHS Scientific and Steering Committee FAO Rome April 2014 Kazem Vafadari kazem@apu.ac.jp GIAHS-TOURISM Agritourism / Agrotourism

More information

LEBANON: A DIVERSE ECOTOURISM DESTINATION IN THE EAST-MEDITERRANEAN. Prepared by: Dr. Jacques Samoury NGER National Expert

LEBANON: A DIVERSE ECOTOURISM DESTINATION IN THE EAST-MEDITERRANEAN. Prepared by: Dr. Jacques Samoury NGER National Expert National Stakeholder Workshop on Ecotourism 6-7 March 2018, Beirut LEBANON: A DIVERSE ECOTOURISM DESTINATION IN THE EAST-MEDITERRANEAN Prepared by: Dr. Jacques Samoury NGER National Expert Lebanon s Tourism

More information

YUKON TOURISM DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY GROWING TOURISM. OUR FUTURE. OUR PATH.

YUKON TOURISM DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY GROWING TOURISM. OUR FUTURE. OUR PATH. YUKON TOURISM DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY GROWING TOURISM. OUR FUTURE. OUR PATH. Tourism in Yukon WHAT DOES TOURISM CONTRIBUTE TO THE YUKON ECONOMY? Tourism is a major contributor to the local economy, responsible

More information

Disaster Risk Management in Tourism Destinations

Disaster Risk Management in Tourism Destinations Disaster Risk Management in Tourism Destinations Dr. Stefanos Fotiou United Nations Environment Programme Division of Technology, Industry and Economics This presentation is about Tourism and Risk Tourism

More information

Ecotourism A Special Type of Sustainable Tourism

Ecotourism A Special Type of Sustainable Tourism Ecotourism A Special Type of Sustainable Tourism Prof. Nazmiye Erdogan Başkent University Ankara Turkey Prof. Biljana Petrevska Goce Delcev University Stip Macedonia Firstly, to give a few basic definitions

More information

Tourism and Wetlands

Tourism and Wetlands CONVENTION ON WETLANDS (Ramsar, Iran, 1971) 43 rd Meeting of the Standing Committee Gland, Switzerland, 31 October 4 November 2011 DOC. SC43-27 Tourism and Wetlands Action requested. The Standing Committee

More information

Global Sustainable Tourism Destinations Criteria

Global Sustainable Tourism Destinations Criteria Global Sustainable Tourism Destinations Criteria Draft destination level Global Sustainable Tourism Criteria as proposed after Destinations and International Standards joint working group meeting and follow-up

More information

A Proposed Framework for the Development of Joint Cooperation On Nature Conservation and Sustainable Tourism At World Heritage Natural sites.

A Proposed Framework for the Development of Joint Cooperation On Nature Conservation and Sustainable Tourism At World Heritage Natural sites. Introduction: A Proposed Framework for the Development of Joint Cooperation On Nature Conservation and Sustainable Tourism At World Heritage Natural sites Between The tourism industry and the UNESCO, World

More information

Carrying capacity, Doxey, Butler, and Plog

Carrying capacity, Doxey, Butler, and Plog Carrying capacity, Doxey, Butler, and Plog Majorca Majorca is an island off the coast of Spain. Watch this video and, from the images, construct a genius loci for Majorca. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bit863r0eq

More information

Tourism. Trends*Importance*Effects*Eco-Tourism

Tourism. Trends*Importance*Effects*Eco-Tourism Tourism Trends*Importance*Effects*Eco-Tourism What is tourism? Tourism is the business of providing tours and services for tourists. Tourism is a service industry (tertiary) Growth in Tourism There are

More information

The Economic Impact Of Luxembourg Airport 29 April 2016

The Economic Impact Of Luxembourg Airport 29 April 2016 The Economic Impact Of Luxembourg Airport 29 April 2016 What is Economic Impact Economic Impact of Luxemburg Airport refers to the contribution of the Airport to the Luxembourg Economy This can be measured

More information

9395 TRAVEL AND TOURISM

9395 TRAVEL AND TOURISM CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS GCE Advanced Subsidiary Level and GCE Advanced Level MARK SCHEME for the October/November 2012 series 9395 TRAVEL AND TOURISM 9395/04 Paper 4 (Specialised Tourism),

More information

CRUISE ACTIVITY IN BARCELONA. Impact on the Catalan economy and socioeconomic profile of cruise passengers (2014)

CRUISE ACTIVITY IN BARCELONA. Impact on the Catalan economy and socioeconomic profile of cruise passengers (2014) CRUISE ACTIVITY IN BARCELONA Impact on the Catalan economy and socioeconomic profile of cruise passengers (2014) 2 CRUISE ACTIVITY IN BARCELONA 2014 Impact on the Catalan economy and socioeconomic profile

More information

The Economic Impact of Tourism Eastbourne Prepared by: Tourism South East Research Unit 40 Chamberlayne Road Eastleigh Hampshire SO50 5JH

The Economic Impact of Tourism Eastbourne Prepared by: Tourism South East Research Unit 40 Chamberlayne Road Eastleigh Hampshire SO50 5JH The Economic Impact of Tourism Eastbourne 2016 Prepared by: Tourism South East Research Unit 40 Chamberlayne Road Eastleigh Hampshire SO50 5JH CONTENTS Page 1. Summary of Results 1 1.1 Introduction 1 1.2

More information

Crossing Borders - Regional Tourism Cooperation. Experiences and Examples of regional tourism agendas, plans and strategies.

Crossing Borders - Regional Tourism Cooperation. Experiences and Examples of regional tourism agendas, plans and strategies. Crossing Borders - Regional Tourism Cooperation Experiences and Examples of regional tourism agendas, plans and strategies. 12/05/2015 1 Contents Cross Border / Regional Tourism Examples of Regional Tourism

More information

Indicators of Sustainable Development for Tourism Destinations

Indicators of Sustainable Development for Tourism Destinations Indicators of Sustainable Development for Tourism Destinations Dr. Ted Manning Lead Expert WTO Indicators Program President, Tourisk Inc. Ottawa Canada Washington DC 2004 Dolomites Italy Tourism is at

More information

The Civil Aviation Sector as a Driver for Economic Growth in Egypt

The Civil Aviation Sector as a Driver for Economic Growth in Egypt The Civil Aviation Sector as a Driver for Economic Growth in Egypt EDSCA Conference Cairo, November 10, 2013 Agenda 1. Facts and figures 2. Socio-economic impact of the civil aviation sector 3. Options

More information

Community Development and Tourism Recovery. M.I.M. Rafeek Secretary Ministry of Tourism & Sports SRI LANKA

Community Development and Tourism Recovery. M.I.M. Rafeek Secretary Ministry of Tourism & Sports SRI LANKA Community Development and Tourism Recovery M.I.M. Rafeek Secretary Ministry of Tourism & Sports SRI LANKA Sri Lanka Tourism at a Glance Historically renown landmark in global travel map Significant geographical

More information

Sustainable Rural Tourism

Sustainable Rural Tourism Sustainable Rural Tourism Tourism: its nature and potential Tourism = multifaceted economic activity + strong social element Definition of tourism by the World Tourism Organisation (WTO): tourism comprises

More information

Management of Tourism Development in Cultural and Natural Heritage Sites in Cambodia. Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran October 2014

Management of Tourism Development in Cultural and Natural Heritage Sites in Cambodia. Tehran, Islamic Republic of Iran October 2014 Symposium Mainstreaming Sector Policies into Integrated National Sustainable Development Planning: Enhancing Sustainable Tourism, Urbanization, Resource Efficiency, Biodiversity and Environmental Protection

More information

European Charter for Sustainable and Responsible Tourism

European Charter for Sustainable and Responsible Tourism Annex 1. First draft text of the European Charter for Sustainable and Responsible Tourism European Charter for Sustainable and Responsible Tourism I. INTRODUCTION II. OBJECTIVES Working together to make

More information

Activity Concept Note:

Activity Concept Note: Activity Concept Note: Summary Provide a short summary of the proposed Activity including indicative New Zealand funding level and note whether this is a New Zealandled or partner-led process. Why: Rationale

More information

Protected areas. because of the environmental protection that they attempt to provide.

Protected areas. because of the environmental protection that they attempt to provide. Protected areas o Protected areas account for most ecoutourism activity because of the environmental protection that they attempt to provide. o The World Conservation Union (IUCN 1994) defines protected

More information

Produced by: Destination Research Sergi Jarques, Director

Produced by: Destination Research Sergi Jarques, Director Produced by: Destination Research Sergi Jarques, Director Economic Impact of Tourism Oxfordshire - 2015 Economic Impact of Tourism Headline Figures Oxfordshire - 2015 Total number of trips (day & staying)

More information

Welcome. Sustainable Eco-Tourism in the face of Climate Change. Presented by Jatan Marma

Welcome. Sustainable Eco-Tourism in the face of Climate Change. Presented by Jatan Marma Welcome Sustainable Eco-Tourism in the face of Climate Change Presented by Jatan Marma Definition Sustainable Development: is a process to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability

More information

The Economic Contributions of Agritourism in New Jersey

The Economic Contributions of Agritourism in New Jersey The Economic Contributions of Agritourism in New Jersey Bulletin E333 Cooperative Extension Brian J. Schilling, Extension Specialist in Agricultural Policy Kevin P. Sullivan, Institutional Research Analyst

More information

The importance of tourism and tourism investments

The importance of tourism and tourism investments EUROPEAN ACADEMIC RESEARCH Vol. IV, Issue 10/ January 2017 ISSN 2286-4822 www.euacademic.org Impact Factor: 3.4546 (UIF) DRJI Value: 5.9 (B+) The importance of tourism and tourism investments BEKË KUQI

More information

MPA MANAGEMENT CAPACITY. MPA Management Capacity Building Training TRAINING. Module 10: SUSTAINABLE TOURISM

MPA MANAGEMENT CAPACITY. MPA Management Capacity Building Training TRAINING. Module 10: SUSTAINABLE TOURISM MPA Management Capacity Building Training Module 10: SUSTAINABLE TOURISM Overview of Presentation PART 1: OPPORTUNTIES AND THREATS TO MPAS Sustainable tourism, what does it mean? What are the benefits

More information

Tourism Impacts and Second Home Development in Pender County: A Sustainable Approach

Tourism Impacts and Second Home Development in Pender County: A Sustainable Approach Tourism Impacts and Second Home Development in Pender County: A Sustainable Approach (Funded by North Carolina Sea Grant) Center for Sustainable Tourism Division of Research and Graduate Studies East Carolina

More information

Economic Impacts of Campgrounds in New York State

Economic Impacts of Campgrounds in New York State Economic Impacts of Campgrounds in New York State June 2017 Report Submitted to: Executive Summary Executive Summary New York State is home to approximately 350 privately owned campgrounds with 30,000

More information

Topic At Hand RTM 300. The issue we chose to discuss is tourism and the affects it has on the host communities.

Topic At Hand RTM 300. The issue we chose to discuss is tourism and the affects it has on the host communities. RTM 300 Jenna Ruzicka Brett Estin Ericka Brown Cassie Lazaretto Topic At Hand The issue we chose to discuss is tourism and the affects it has on the host communities. Background Information Tourism is

More information

ONE EGG + ONE BASKET = UNSUSTAINABLE

ONE EGG + ONE BASKET = UNSUSTAINABLE ONE EGG + ONE BASKET = UNSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT : Lessons from global crises for Caribbean Economic Development Marlene Attzs Department of Economics UWI St. Augustine 1 COTE 2009 October 1 st 2009 OUTLINE

More information

The Economic Impact of Tourism on the District of Thanet 2011

The Economic Impact of Tourism on the District of Thanet 2011 The Economic Impact of Tourism on the District of Thanet 2011 Prepared by: Tourism South East Research Unit 40 Chamberlayne Road Eastleigh Hampshire SO50 5JH CONTENTS 1. Summary of Results 1 2. Table of

More information

Comparative Approach of Romania-Croatia in Terms of Touristic Services

Comparative Approach of Romania-Croatia in Terms of Touristic Services Comparative Approach of - in Terms of Touristic Services Popovici Norina Ovidius University of Constanta, Faculty of Economic Sciences norinapopovici@yahoo.com Moraru Camelia "Dimitrie Cantemir" Christian

More information

CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION

CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION The business of the tourism and travel industry is essentially the renting out, for short-term lets, of other people s environments, whether that is a coastline, a city, a mountain range or a rainforest.

More information

THEME D: MONITORING THE COSTS AND BENEFITS OF ECOTOURISM: EQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION BETWEEN ALL ACTORS

THEME D: MONITORING THE COSTS AND BENEFITS OF ECOTOURISM: EQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION BETWEEN ALL ACTORS THEME D: MONITORING THE COSTS AND BENEFITS OF ECOTOURISM: EQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION BETWEEN ALL ACTORS WTO/UNEP Summary of Preparatory Conferences and Discussion Paper for the World Ecotourism Summit, prepared

More information

Strategies of Financing in the Tourism Industry

Strategies of Financing in the Tourism Industry International Multidisciplinary e-journal ISSN 2277-4262 Strategies of Financing in the Tourism Industry Prof. Sachin K. Jadhav SSVPS s Arts, Commerce and Science College, Shindkheda, Tal:- Shindkheda,

More information

Air Routes as Economic Development Levers. John D. Kasarda, PhD

Air Routes as Economic Development Levers. John D. Kasarda, PhD Routes News October 2008 Air Routes as Economic Development Levers John D. Kasarda, PhD In his influential recent book, The World Is Flat, Thomas Friedman makes it clear that an increasingly fast-paced,

More information

Investigating International Business Events Delegate Spending Patterns in Malaysia

Investigating International Business Events Delegate Spending Patterns in Malaysia Investigating International Business Events Delegate Spending Patterns in Malaysia 1 Introduction To investigate international business events delegate spending patterns in Malaysia To determine the economic

More information

Foregone Economic Benefits from Airport Capacity Constraints in EU 28 in 2035

Foregone Economic Benefits from Airport Capacity Constraints in EU 28 in 2035 Foregone Economic Benefits from Airport Capacity Constraints in EU 28 in 2035 Foregone Economic Benefits from Airport Capacity Constraints in EU 28 in 2035 George Anjaparidze IATA, February 2015 Version1.1

More information

Economic Impact of Tourism in South Dakota, December 2017

Economic Impact of Tourism in South Dakota, December 2017 Economic Impact of Tourism in South Dakota, 2017 December 2017 1) Key findings 1) Growth continues in 2017 but pales against the event driven years of 2015 and 2016 in South Dakota Key facts about South

More information

Economic Impact of Tourism in South Dakota, December 2018

Economic Impact of Tourism in South Dakota, December 2018 Economic Impact of Tourism in South Dakota, 2018 December 2018 1) Key Findings Growth rebounds in 2018 as a strong hunting season drives tourism growth Key facts about South Dakota s tourism sector Key

More information

The Economic Impact of Tourism in Walworth County, Wisconsin. July 2013

The Economic Impact of Tourism in Walworth County, Wisconsin. July 2013 The Economic Impact of Tourism in Walworth County, Wisconsin July 2013 Key themes for 2012 The Walworth County, Wisconsin visitor economy continued its brisk growth in 2012. Visitor spending rose 11% after

More information

The Economic Impact of Tourism on Oxfordshire Estimates for 2014

The Economic Impact of Tourism on Oxfordshire Estimates for 2014 The Economic Impact of Tourism on Oxfordshire Estimates for 2014 County and District Results August 2015 Prepared by: Tourism South East Research Unit 40 Chamberlayne Road Eastleigh Hampshire SO50 5JH

More information

Tourism and the G20. Ian Goldin Director, James Martin 21 st Century School Professorial Fellow, Balliol College University of Oxford

Tourism and the G20. Ian Goldin Director, James Martin 21 st Century School Professorial Fellow, Balliol College University of Oxford Tourism and the G20 G20 Travel and Tourism Summit 24 th February 2010 Ian Goldin Director, James Martin 21 st Century School Professorial Fellow, Balliol College University of Oxford Presentation Outline

More information

South African National Parks a business overview PARK PRICING WORKSHOP VICTORIA FALLS 27 to 30 APRIL 2011

South African National Parks a business overview PARK PRICING WORKSHOP VICTORIA FALLS 27 to 30 APRIL 2011 South African National Parks a business overview PARK PRICING WORKSHOP VICTORIA FALLS 27 to 30 APRIL 2011 Contents Overview of conservation in South Africa National Parks in South Africa Business Performance

More information

X. COMMUNITY ECONOMY

X. COMMUNITY ECONOMY X. COMMUNITY ECONOMY Issue Statement Economic considerations play an integral role in the development of every community. Park City s challenge is to remain competitive in the changing recreational market,

More information

TOURISM - AS A DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY

TOURISM - AS A DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY TOURISM - AS A DEVELOPMENT STRATEGY Borma Afrodita University of Oradea Faculty of Economics Third year PhD candidate at the University of Oradea, under the guidance of Professor Mrs. Alina Bdulescu in

More information

The Economic Contribution of Cruise Tourism to the Southeast Asia Region in Prepared for: CLIA SE Asia. September 2015

The Economic Contribution of Cruise Tourism to the Southeast Asia Region in Prepared for: CLIA SE Asia. September 2015 BREA Business Research & Economic Advisors The Economic Contribution of Cruise Tourism to the Southeast Asia Region in 2014 Prepared for: CLIA SE Asia September 2015 Business Research & Economic Advisors

More information

The Travel and Tourism Industry in Vermont. A Benchmark Study of the Economic Impact of Visitor Expenditures on the Vermont Economy 2005

The Travel and Tourism Industry in Vermont. A Benchmark Study of the Economic Impact of Visitor Expenditures on the Vermont Economy 2005 The Travel and Tourism Industry in Vermont A Benchmark Study of the Economic Impact of Visitor Expenditures on the Vermont Economy 2005 INTRODUCTION GENERAL November, 2006 This 2005 update of the original

More information

Self Catering Holidays in England Economic Impact 2015

Self Catering Holidays in England Economic Impact 2015 Self Catering Holidays in England Economic Impact 2015 An overview of the economic impact of self catering holidays in England Published by The South West Research Company Ltd March 2017 Contents Page

More information

UNWTO World Tourism Conference Cruise Tourism Global Perspective

UNWTO World Tourism Conference Cruise Tourism Global Perspective UNWTO World Tourism Conference Cruise Tourism Global Perspective William Harber, VP Market Development, Carnival Asia Melaka, Malaysia, 21 23 October 2013 Cruising is A relatively new vacation product

More information

Chapter 4 SOCIO-CULTURAL, ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF HILL TOURISM IN KERALA

Chapter 4 SOCIO-CULTURAL, ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF HILL TOURISM IN KERALA Chapter 4 SOCIO-CULTURAL, ECONOMIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF HILL TOURISM IN KERALA Hills of Kerala are rich in natural resources that include water, timber, minerals, and biodiversity and equally important

More information

BREA. Contribution of Cruise Tourism to the Economies of Europe 2011 Country Report France. The European Cruise Council.

BREA. Contribution of Cruise Tourism to the Economies of Europe 2011 Country Report France. The European Cruise Council. BREA Business Research Economic Advisors Contribution of Cruise Tourism to the Economies of Europe 2011 Country Report Prepared for The European Cruise Council July 2012 receives significant economic benefits

More information

List of Figures List of Tables. List of Abbreviations. 1 Introduction 1

List of Figures List of Tables. List of Abbreviations. 1 Introduction 1 Contents List of Tables Preface List of Abbreviations page x xv xvii xix 1 Introduction 1 part i. the caribbean in the age of free trade: from the napoleonic wars to 1900 2 The Core and the Caribbean 21

More information

HIGH-END ECOTOURISM AS A SUSTAINABLE LAND USE OPTION IN RURAL AFRICA:

HIGH-END ECOTOURISM AS A SUSTAINABLE LAND USE OPTION IN RURAL AFRICA: HIGH-END ECOTOURISM AS A SUSTAINABLE LAND USE OPTION IN RURAL AFRICA: THE ROLE OF EMPLOYMENT IN POVERTY REDUCTION & SOCIAL WELFARE Sue Snyman, March 2011 sues@wilderness.co.za INTRODUCTION Rural Communities

More information

BREA. Contribution of Cruise Tourism to the Economies of Europe 2011 Country Report Germany. The European Cruise Council.

BREA. Contribution of Cruise Tourism to the Economies of Europe 2011 Country Report Germany. The European Cruise Council. BREA Business Research Economic Advisors Contribution of Cruise Tourism to the Economies of Europe 2011 Country Report Prepared for The European Cruise Council July 2012 participates in all aspects of

More information

The Economic Impact of Tourism New Forest Prepared by: Tourism South East Research Unit 40 Chamberlayne Road Eastleigh Hampshire SO50 5JH

The Economic Impact of Tourism New Forest Prepared by: Tourism South East Research Unit 40 Chamberlayne Road Eastleigh Hampshire SO50 5JH The Economic Impact of Tourism New Forest 2008 Prepared by: Tourism South East Research Unit 40 Chamberlayne Road Eastleigh Hampshire SO50 5JH CONTENTS Glossary of terms 1 1. Summary of Results 4 2. Table

More information

Benchmarking Travel & Tourism in United Arab Emirates

Benchmarking Travel & Tourism in United Arab Emirates Benchmarking Travel & Tourism in United Arab Emirates How does Travel & Tourism compare to other sectors? Summary of Findings, November 2013 Sponsored by: Outline Introduction... 3 UAE summary...... 8

More information

The Economic Impact of Tourism on Calderdale Prepared by: Tourism South East Research Unit 40 Chamberlayne Road Eastleigh Hampshire SO50 5JH

The Economic Impact of Tourism on Calderdale Prepared by: Tourism South East Research Unit 40 Chamberlayne Road Eastleigh Hampshire SO50 5JH The Economic Impact of Tourism on Calderdale 2015 Prepared by: Tourism South East Research Unit 40 Chamberlayne Road Eastleigh Hampshire SO50 5JH CONTENTS 1. Summary of Results 1 2. Table of Results Table

More information

The Economic Impact of Travel in Kansas. Tourism Satellite Account Calendar Year 2013

The Economic Impact of Travel in Kansas. Tourism Satellite Account Calendar Year 2013 The Economic Impact of Travel in Kansas Tourism Satellite Account Calendar Year 2013 Who we are Tourism Economics Union of industry expertise and economic disciplines Real world insights based on quantitative

More information

Whale Watching Tourism in the Kingdom of Tonga

Whale Watching Tourism in the Kingdom of Tonga Whale Watching Tourism in the Kingdom of Tonga Preliminary Report for the Pacific Islands Forum October 2007 A report for the International Fund for Animal Welfare and Opérations Cétacés Prepared by: Introduction:

More information

Produced by: Destination Research Sergi Jarques, Director

Produced by: Destination Research Sergi Jarques, Director Produced by: Destination Research Sergi Jarques, Director Economic Impact of Tourism Epping Forest - 2014 Economic Impact of Tourism Headline Figures Epping Forest - 2014 Total number of trips (day & staying)

More information

HEALTH SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS REPORT

HEALTH SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS REPORT HEALTH SECTOR ECONOMIC INDICATORS REPORT For: Mid North Coast Local Health District Report prepared by: April 2013 Table of Contents Introduction 3 Executive Summary 4 Output 5 Value-Added 7 Workforce

More information

Benchmarking Travel & Tourism in Russia

Benchmarking Travel & Tourism in Russia Benchmarking Travel & Tourism in Russia How does Travel & Tourism compare to other sectors? Sponsored by: Summary of Findings, November 2013 Outline Introduction... 3 Russia summary..... 8 Data sources

More information

ECONOMIC IMPACT STUDY OF CALIFORNIA AIRPORTS

ECONOMIC IMPACT STUDY OF CALIFORNIA AIRPORTS ECONOMIC IMPACT STUDY OF CALIFORNIA AIRPORTS MARCH 1, 2013 Prepared for California Airports Council Prepared by Applied Development Economics 100 Pringle Avenue, Suite 560 Walnut Creek, California 94596

More information

The Economic Impact of Tourism on Scarborough District 2014

The Economic Impact of Tourism on Scarborough District 2014 The Economic Impact of Tourism on Scarborough District 2014 Prepared by: Tourism South East Research Unit 40 Chamberlayne Road Eastleigh Hampshire SO50 5JH CONTENTS 1. Summary of Results 1 2. Table of

More information

Involving Communities in Tourism Development Croatia

Involving Communities in Tourism Development Croatia Involving Communities in Tourism Development Croatia Case Study This case study outlines the approach from our project in two villages in the Makarska Riviera, Croatia, to explore the issue of local community

More information

ECONOMIC IMPACT OF SPIRITUAL TOURISM ON UTTARAKHAND

ECONOMIC IMPACT OF SPIRITUAL TOURISM ON UTTARAKHAND CHAPTER 6 ECONOMIC IMPACT OF SPIRITUAL TOURISM ON UTTARAKHAND Tourism has been globally recognized as one of the important economic activities. Selected countries enjoy the privilege of being a hub of

More information

CHAPTER THREE Profile of, and Direct Economic Impacts from, Florida Heritage Tourism

CHAPTER THREE Profile of, and Direct Economic Impacts from, Florida Heritage Tourism CHAPTER THREE Profile of, and Direct Economic Impacts from, Florida Heritage Tourism III-1 III-2 INTRODUCTION Giant and growing, the U.S. travel and tourism industry has captured the attention of state

More information

Rural NSW needs a bottom-up strategy to create a better tourism experience.

Rural NSW needs a bottom-up strategy to create a better tourism experience. International Centre for Responsible Tourism - Australia Rural NSW needs a bottom-up strategy to create a better tourism experience. Christopher Warren Director of the International Centre of Responsible

More information

MSc Tourism and Sustainable Development LM562 (Under Review)

MSc Tourism and Sustainable Development LM562 (Under Review) MSc Tourism and Sustainable Development LM562 (Under Review) 1. Introduction Understanding the relationships between tourism, environment and development has been one of the major objectives of governments,

More information

Tourism Employment Proxy and Multipliers PPSE case. Nairobi, Feb Fisnik Bajrami (PPSE Project Swisscontact)

Tourism Employment Proxy and Multipliers PPSE case. Nairobi, Feb Fisnik Bajrami (PPSE Project Swisscontact) Tourism Employment Proxy and Multipliers PPSE case Nairobi, Feb 22 2018 Fisnik Bajrami (PPSE Project Swisscontact) Context & Terminology 1 Promoting Private Sector Employment Food Processing Tourism 1

More information

TOURISM AS AN ECONOMIC ENGINE FOR GREATER PHILADELPHIA

TOURISM AS AN ECONOMIC ENGINE FOR GREATER PHILADELPHIA TOURISM AS AN ECONOMIC ENGINE FOR GREATER PHILADELPHIA 2015 Visitation and Economic Impact Report FINAL REPORT SUBMITTED TO: VISIT PHILADELPHIA 30 S. 17 th St, Suite 2010 Philadelphia, PA 19103 FINAL REPORT

More information

SELF-ASSESSMENT CHECKLIST

SELF-ASSESSMENT CHECKLIST Tourism and Mountains A Practical Guide to Managing the Environmental and Social Impacts of Mountain Tours Using this Self-Assessment Checklist This checklist has been developed to help mountain-based

More information

The Economic Impact of Tourism on Oxfordshire Estimates for 2013

The Economic Impact of Tourism on Oxfordshire Estimates for 2013 The Economic Impact of Tourism on Oxfordshire Estimates for 2013 County and District Results September 2014 Prepared by: Tourism South East Research Unit 40 Chamberlayne Road Eastleigh Hampshire SO50 5JH

More information

THE STORY OF MALDIVES. DR MARIYAM SHAKEELA Minister Of Environment and Energy Republic Of Maldives

THE STORY OF MALDIVES. DR MARIYAM SHAKEELA Minister Of Environment and Energy Republic Of Maldives THE STORY OF MALDIVES DR MARIYAM SHAKEELA Minister Of Environment and Energy Republic Of Maldives Significance of ecotourism & coral reefs on regional economy Coral reefs are among the most diverse and

More information

Commissioned by: Visit Kent. Economic Impact of Tourism. Canterbury Results. Produced by: Destination Research

Commissioned by: Visit Kent. Economic Impact of Tourism. Canterbury Results. Produced by: Destination Research Commissioned by: Visit Kent Produced by: Destination Research www.destinationresearch.co.uk November 2016 Contents Page Introduction and Contextual Analysis 3 Headline Figures 6 Volume of Tourism 8 Staying

More information

Produced by: Destination Research Sergi Jarques, Director

Produced by: Destination Research Sergi Jarques, Director Produced by: Destination Research Sergi Jarques, Director Economic Impact of Tourism North Norfolk District - 2016 Contents Page Summary Results 2 Contextual analysis 4 Volume of Tourism 7 Staying Visitors

More information

Produced by: Destination Research Sergi Jarques, Director

Produced by: Destination Research Sergi Jarques, Director Produced by: Destination Research Sergi Jarques, Director Economic Impact of Tourism Norfolk - 2016 Contents Page Summary Results 2 Contextual analysis 4 Volume of Tourism 7 Staying Visitors - Accommodation

More information

Korea. Tourism in the economy. Tourism governance and funding

Korea. Tourism in the economy. Tourism governance and funding Korea Tourism in the economy In 2014 the number of international visitors to Korea stood at a record 14.2 million, an increase of 16.6% compared with 12.2 million in 2013. As inbound tourism has increased,

More information

Produced by: Destination Research Sergi Jarques, Director

Produced by: Destination Research Sergi Jarques, Director Produced by: Destination Research Sergi Jarques, Director Economic Impact of Tourism Oxfordshire - 2016 Economic Impact of Tourism Headline Figures Oxfordshire - 2016 number of trips (day & staying) 27,592,106

More information

Air transport creates large returns for national economies but returns for airlines are unsustainably weak

Air transport creates large returns for national economies but returns for airlines are unsustainably weak Air transport creates large returns for national economies but returns for airlines are unsustainably weak Thomas S. Windmuller SVP and Corporate Secretary Theme air transport brings large economic benefits

More information

QUÉBEC DECLARATION ON ECOTOURISM World Ecotourism Summit Québec City, Canada, 2002

QUÉBEC DECLARATION ON ECOTOURISM World Ecotourism Summit Québec City, Canada, 2002 QUÉBEC DECLARATION ON ECOTOURISM World Ecotourism Summit Québec City, Canada, 2002 The participants at the Summit acknowledge the World Summit on Sustainable Development (WSSD) in Johannesburg, August/September

More information

From: OECD Tourism Trends and Policies Access the complete publication at: Japan

From: OECD Tourism Trends and Policies Access the complete publication at:  Japan From: OECD Tourism Trends and Policies 2014 Access the complete publication at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1787/tour-2014-en Japan Please cite this chapter as: OECD (2014), Japan, in OECD Tourism Trends and

More information

ADDRESSING ENVIRONMENTAL AND CLIMATE CHANGE CHALLENGES FACED BY CARIBBEAN SIDS THROUGH A SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT LENS

ADDRESSING ENVIRONMENTAL AND CLIMATE CHANGE CHALLENGES FACED BY CARIBBEAN SIDS THROUGH A SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT LENS ADDRESSING ENVIRONMENTAL AND CLIMATE CHANGE CHALLENGES FACED BY CARIBBEAN SIDS THROUGH A SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT LENS Marlene Attzs, PhD Deputy Coordinator, Sustainable Economic Development Unit (SEDU)

More information

United Kingdom. How does Travel & Tourism compare to other sectors? GDP. Size. Share. UK GDP Impact by Industry. UK GDP Impact by Industry

United Kingdom. How does Travel & Tourism compare to other sectors? GDP. Size. Share. UK GDP Impact by Industry. UK GDP Impact by Industry United Kingdom Stonehenge in Wiltshire Agriculture Automotive Banking Chemicals Communications Education Financial Mining Other Service Manufacturing Manufacturing Services Exports Retail (without wholesale)

More information

Draft Strategic Plans for Coillte s eight Business Area Units ( )

Draft Strategic Plans for Coillte s eight Business Area Units ( ) Draft Strategic Plans for Coillte s eight Business Area Units (2011-2015) Response to Public Consultation from Mountaineering Ireland April 2013 1 Introduction Mountaineering Ireland welcomes this opportunity

More information

Mexico. How does Travel & Tourism compare to other sectors? GDP. Size. Share. Mexico GDP Impact by Industry. Mexico GDP Impact by Industry

Mexico. How does Travel & Tourism compare to other sectors? GDP. Size. Share. Mexico GDP Impact by Industry. Mexico GDP Impact by Industry Mexico Chapultepec Castle in Mexico City Agriculture Automotive Manufacturing Banking Chemicals Manufacturing Communications Education Financial Services Mining Other Service Exports Retail (without wholesale)

More information

LinkingSEEA & TSA towards a statistical framework for sustainable tourism

LinkingSEEA & TSA towards a statistical framework for sustainable tourism LinkingSEEA & TSA towards a statistical framework for sustainable tourism UNCEEA Meeting22 June 2016 UNWTO Statistics and TSA Programme Measuring Sustainable Tourism (MST) UNSD/UNWTO initiated programme

More information

Benchmarking Travel & Tourism in Australia

Benchmarking Travel & Tourism in Australia Benchmarking Travel & Tourism in Australia How does Travel & Tourism compare to other sectors? Sponsored by: Summary of Findings, November 2013 Outline Introduction... 3 Australia summary..... 8 Data sources

More information

Global Sustainable Tourism Criteria Perspective Bangladesh. Akhtaruz Zaman Khan kabir CEO

Global Sustainable Tourism Criteria Perspective Bangladesh. Akhtaruz Zaman Khan kabir CEO Global Sustainable Tourism Criteria Perspective Bangladesh Akhtaruz Zaman Khan kabir CEO Geographic Location BANGLADESH TOURISM Official Name : The People's Republic of Bangladesh Geographical Location

More information

ECOTOURISM For Nature Conservation and Sustainable Mountain Tourism

ECOTOURISM For Nature Conservation and Sustainable Mountain Tourism ECOTOURISM For Nature Conservation and Sustainable Mountain Tourism A Case Study of Himalaya, Karakorum and Hindu Kush (HKH) Region By Nazir Sabir President, Alpine Club of Pakistan Presented at IMS Congress

More information

Gold Coast: Modelled Future PIA Queensland Awards for Planning Excellence 2014 Nomination under Cutting Edge Research category

Gold Coast: Modelled Future PIA Queensland Awards for Planning Excellence 2014 Nomination under Cutting Edge Research category Gold Coast: Modelled Future PIA Queensland Awards for Planning Excellence 2014 Nomination under Cutting Edge Research category Jointly nominated by SGS Economics and Planning and City of Gold Coast August

More information

BABIA GÓRA DECLARATION ON SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN MOUNTAIN AREAS

BABIA GÓRA DECLARATION ON SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN MOUNTAIN AREAS BABIA GÓRA DECLARATION ON SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN MOUNTAIN AREAS The participants of the International Workshop for CEE Countries Tourism in Mountain Areas and the Convention on Biological Diversity",

More information

The Economic Impact of Tourism in Maryland. Tourism Satellite Account Calendar Year 2016

The Economic Impact of Tourism in Maryland. Tourism Satellite Account Calendar Year 2016 The Economic Impact of Tourism in Maryland Tourism Satellite Account Calendar Year 2016 County Results Washington County, Visitors Washington County Visitors (thousands) Year Overnight Day Total Growth

More information

Ministry of Local Government, Sports and Culture Department of Sports and Culture THE CULTURAL POLICY THE REPUBLIC OF SEYCHELLES

Ministry of Local Government, Sports and Culture Department of Sports and Culture THE CULTURAL POLICY THE REPUBLIC OF SEYCHELLES Ministry of Local Government, Sports and Culture Department of Sports and Culture THE CULTURAL POLICY OF THE REPUBLIC OF SEYCHELLES The Cultural Policy of The Republic of Seychelles Published in 2004 by

More information

THE 2006 ECONOMIC IMPACT OF TRAVEL & TOURISM IN INDIANA

THE 2006 ECONOMIC IMPACT OF TRAVEL & TOURISM IN INDIANA THE 2006 ECONOMIC IMPACT OF TRAVEL & TOURISM IN INDIANA A Comprehensive Analysis Prepared by: In Partnership with: PREPARED FOR: Carrie Lambert Marketing Director Indiana Office of Tourism Development

More information