2007 Capital Improvements Study

Transcription

1 Appendix C

2 Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission 2007 Capital Improvements Study Prepared for: Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission 5045 Stanley Road Flint, Michigan Prepared by: Center for Applied Environmental Research University Outreach UM-Flint 432 N. Saginaw St., Suite 1001 Flint, MI (810) With Contributions by: Dr. Christine Vogt Community Agriculture Recreation and Resource Studies Michigan State University Funding provided by: Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission Ruth Mott Foundation via UM-Flint Greenlinks Program December 2007

3 Table of Contents Executive Summary... 1 Introduction... 5 Methods... 5 Public Input Process: Onsite Focus Groups... 7 Overview of Research Design for Focus Groups and Public Input Process... 8 Focus Groups Results: Number of Participants and Participant Distribution Focus Group Results by Park Location Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad Flushing County Park For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum Goldenrod Disc Golf Linden County Park/Clover Beach Walleye Pike Boat Launch Wolverine Campground /Buttercup Beach Focus Group Results: Summary and Trends Online Survey of Genesee County Park Users and Residents Overview of Research Design for Online Survey Demographic Profile of Respondents Results: Section 1, General Outdoor Recreation Practices and Activities Results: Section 2, Overall GCPRC Park System Results: Section 2, Subsection-Barrier Free Access Results: Section 3: Introduction-Individual Park Improvements (Appendix H) Appendix A: Focus Group Materials... See Accompanying CD Appendix B: Focus Group Results (Non-conforming)... See CD Appendix C: Online Survey Material... See CD Appendix D: Survey Results Open Ended Comments, Section 1... See CD Appendix E: Survey Results Open Ended Comments, Section 2... See CD Appendix F: Survey Results Open Ended Comments, Section 2 Favorite Park... See CD Appendix G: Survey Results Open Ended Comments, Section 2 Barrier Free Access... See CD Appendix H: Survey Results: Section 3, Individual Park Surveys... See CD Davison Roadside Park Hogbacks Area Zemmer Park Flint River Trail Stepping Stone Falls and Picnic Area Toboggan Hill Elba Equestrian Complex Everett A. Cummings Center Mounds Off-Road Vehicle Area Goldenrod Disk Golf Course Richfield County Park and BMX Track Buell Lake County Park Linden County Park and Clover Beach Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad Flushing County Park For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Rail Road Bluegill Boat Launch Walleye Pike Boat Launch Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch Shore and Dock Fishing (various locations)

4 Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission 2007 Capital Improvements Study Executive Summary This capital improvements research study for Genesee County is based on an online survey of Genesee County park users and on-site focus groups conducted at various Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission (GCPRC) park sites during the summer of Researchers from the University of Michigan-Flint Center for Applied Environmental Research conducted the study under contract with the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. The onsite focus groups had 357 participants and the online survey had 278 respondents. This study provides direction for the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission to formulate a Capital Improvements Plan to identify and prioritize potential County Park projects to be included in the Five-Year County Parks and Recreation Plan when it is updated in early The Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission owns and operates an extensive park system. With more than 11,000 acres of land consisting of 20 distinctive park sites and three wildlife areas, the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system is currently the largest park system in the state of Michigan. The challenge for the Commission, with such an extensive park system, is to maintain the entire system and to target investments into the existing parks in a manner that best meets park user needs. The extensive nature of the park system presented distinct challenges to the researchers in trying to capture information on all park facilities and programming that the Genesee County park system has to offer. To meet this challenge, the researchers limited the number of focus groups to select locations where park use was high, and allowed park users to give input regarding all of the GCPRC parks through the online survey. An online format was chosen for the survey as the most efficient way to allow all park users to give input on such a large park system. It was considered the most cost-effective method to allow a large population of park users the opportunity to participate in the data-gathering process. Though extensively marketed to park users, the online survey had a limited number of respondents who completed the survey (278). In determining the key highlights of the research project, results from both the on-site focus groups and online survey were considered, and the participants in both studies are referred to here as park users. Definitions Throughout this report, the terms park users, participants and respondents will be used to reference those who participated in the on-site focus groups and online survey. Similarly, throughout this report, the terms parks and GCPRC will be used to indicate parks in the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system, unless otherwise noted. The online survey will be referred to as the survey, and the on-site focus groups will be referred to simply as focus groups. 1

5 Key Highlights of the Capital Improvements Study Rating of the Park System The Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission (GCPRC) park system and the individual park locations are considered to offer a high overall value to the community. Park users have a positive perception of the parks, with most referring to the park system as good or very good. The park system is perceived as being generally well maintained. Many park users identified the need to continue to keep it up and not allow maintenance of the parks to deteriorate in the future. Participants gave high performance ratings to the beauty of the parks and the helpfulness of the staff. The increased visibility and presence of park staff and rangers was noted as a positive amenity at various focus group locations. Visibility of staff also lent to a sense of security, which park users indicated was an important factor in choosing to visit a park. Recreation Behaviors Park users are most likely to visit park locations that they identify as being close to home, and are more likely to be frequent users of those park locations. However, the perception of close to home is subjective; park users are more likely to travel limited distances to destinations that offer unique amenities, and still consider that location to be close to home. Habitat restoration and preservation were top-ranking improvements requested. Park users generally participate in outdoor recreation at various locations (both in and out of GCPRC parks) to enjoy nature and the outdoors, relax and for fun and enjoyment. The most common outdoor activities are walking and hiking, hanging out or relaxing, and scenic driving. Also noted were outdoor activities that included picnicking, swimming, visiting historical/cultural/memorial/heritage sites, special events, attending shows or special events, visiting playgrounds, camping and bike riding on paved trails. 2

6 The same outdoor recreation activities that park users generally participate in outside the parks are also the activities most engaged in the GCPRC parks. There are two notable exceptions: swimming and paved trail biking, which occur less at the GCPRC parks than outside the park system. Capital Improvements Suggestions Park users like the natural areas within the parks. Green and open space, wildlife, trees and nature are identified as amenities to preserve and maintain. Habitat restoration and preservation are top-ranking improvements requested. Overdevelopment of the park system, which would result in loss of natural and open space, is not desired by park users. Both paved and natural trails are enjoyed by park users. In the survey, bike and multi-use trails received the In the survey, bike and multi-use trails received the highest rating as the top priority improvement highest rating as the top priority improvement needed. Expansion of the bike and multi-use trail system was the highest-rated new amenity to develop in the GCPRC park system. In the survey, development of a water park received the second highest rating as a top priority improvement as a new water-related amenity. Park users overall would enjoy more water park or Splash Pad features, although the location for development of such amenities is unclear. Bluebell Beach and park locations in western and southern Genesee County were identified as desired locations. Improvements to the beaches were the highest rated existing water activity-related improvement in the survey. Concerns related to water quality, beach closing and E. coli were noted at various focus group sites, as was the need for lifeguards, particularly at Bluebell Beach. When future improvements to the park system are considered, park users gave high priority to modern restrooms and potable water. Participants identified the need for more marketing of the park system and its programs. Many park users indicated they had limited knowledge of the parks and programs. They thought much of the county s population had limited knowledge of all the parks have to offer, and that some parks were underutilized. 3

7 Rating of Recent Park Improvements Participants value the pavilions and new playscapes. Focus groups reported they enjoy being able to rent the pavilions. Parents and children enjoy the new playscapes and would like to see more. One requested improvement was to include swings, both regular and toddler, in newly developed play areas. Recent improvements to park facilities were supported by participants. Particular comments included the Splash Pad, canopy and playscape at Bluebell Beach, improvements to Clover Beach in Linden and the bridge to Stepping Stone Falls. Current & Future Park Programming Park users enjoy the parks programming, and support development of additional programs. Family programs, followed by nature, environmental and winter programs, were given the highest priority. Participants reported they were unaware of all the programs currently offered. Participants prioritized age groups for development of future park programs: Children (ages 5-12); teens (ages 13-17); followed by adults. The focus group participants like the Family Fun Guide informational brochure highlighting park programs, and thought it needed to reach a larger audience. Other Findings Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad is the favorite and most commonly visited park. Participants indicated they visit the park most for holiday programs and special events. For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum is the second most favorite park in the survey, followed by Flushing County Park. The response of I don t have a favorite was often accompanied by a comment of liking them all. For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum was identified as the second most favorite park in the survey. Park users offered direct insight and specific recommendations for many of the parks. Those recommendations are given in detail in the On-Site Focus Group results and Online Survey Results sections of this study. 4

8 Introduction The Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission (GCPRC) is expecting to update its 5- Year Parks and Recreation Plan by February In anticipation of the 5-Year Plan update, the Commission would like to formulate a Capital Improvements Plan. This plan would identify and prioritize potential County Park projects, including those that would be eligible for grantfunding consideration. In an effort to take a data-driven and community-based approach to the planning process, GCPRC contracted with the Center for Applied Environmental Research (CAER) at the University of Michigan-Flint during spring 2007 to complete a comprehensive survey of Genesee County Parks frequent park users. A survey and public input process was formulated to best identify the needs and wants of the community and specifically, park users, in relation to the GCPRC parks system. The research goals of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission Capital Improvement research project were identified as: To understand perceptions, needs and wishes of frequent users of GCPRC facilities in relation to Capital Improvements within the Genesee County Park System. To understand perceptions, needs and wishes of frequent users of GCPRC facilities in relation to programming and activities within the Genesee County Park System. The project goals of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission Capital Improvement research project were identified as: To identify, rank and prioritize structural improvements to be addressed within the Genesee County Park System. To identify, rank and prioritize programming elements to be addressed within the Genesee County Park System. To identify and address the needs of Genesee County Park users within the Genesee County Park Commission s Five-Year Parks and Recreation Plan. To ensure that a verifiable and defendable public input process is used in the development of the Genesee County Park Commission s Five-Year Parks and Recreation Plan. Methods The Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission Capital Improvements Study was based on the development and implementation of two separate but complementary research tools. The tools were developed and refined by researchers at the Center for Applied Environmental Research, with input from GCPRC staff, to ensure that the study accurately reflected the large and diverse park system operated by the Commission. The researchers met with park staff on three occasions to discuss research questions and tour the park system during development of the research tools. 5

9 The research tools developed for Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission were an online, web-based survey and a public input method for in-situ park users (i.e. on-site park user focus groups) at various GCPRC facilities. An in-depth overview of each research methodology and the results obtained during the course of the study are included in the next sections of this document. The development of the research tools was based on the following objectives: Public Input Objectives To take a qualitative approach to identification of park users perceptions of existing Genesee County Park amenities: structural, programmatic and activities-based, and to identify areas that can be improved and incorporated into the Parks and Recreation 5-Year Plan. The public input process utilized a roving focus group method at selected GCPRC park facilities to gain input from park users on site. Survey Objectives To quantify park users ratings of existing Genesee County Park amenities: structural, programmatic and activities-based, and to identify areas that can be improved and incorporated into the Parks and Recreation 5-Year Plan. The Web-based survey will allow for public input from targeted park users within Genesee County. The targeted mailings promoting a Web-based survey would solicit input from individuals on the database of Genesee County Park users, which is maintained by GCPRC, and frequent voters in Genesee County. Once the research tools were developed, the surveys, questionnaires, study procedures and all recruitment material was reviewed and approved by the University The survey identifies park program suggestions that could be incorporated into the 5-year plan. of Michigan-Flint Institutional Review Board (IRB) Committee. The IRB Committee monitors all research involving human subjects. Implementation of the study began July 12, 2007 once IRB approval was received. Overviews of the research design and results are included here for each portion of the study. An overview of the results can be found in the Executive Summary at the beginning of this document. 6

10 Public Input Process: Onsite Focus Groups Wolverine Campground was one of eight park sites chosen for focus groups. 7

11 Public Input Process: Onsite Focus Groups Overview of Research Design for Onsite Focus Groups and Public Input Process The researchers worked with the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission to identify park facilities where direct public input was desired from users on site. Park facilities were identified based on the knowledge of the park staff. They considered locations where park usage was consistent, and sites where a public input process had not been recently engaged. The following parks were identified: Focus Group Locations 1. Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad 2. Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad 3. For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum 4. Flushing County Park 5. Goldenrod Disc Golf 6. Linden County Park/Clover Beach 7. Richfield County Park 8. Walleye Pike Boat Launch 9. Wolverine Campground /Buttercup Beach Bluebell Beach was one of the focus group locations for the research. The GCPRC staff worked with CAER researchers to identify questions appropriate to each facility. This process was completed in conjunction with development of the online survey, allowing for complementary information to be gathered from both research tools allowing for cross-analysis of results. A pre-approved script was developed by GCPRC staff and CAER researchers and was used with all focus groups to gather input from park users at those facilities. A minimum of three valid onsite focus group sessions at each facility over a two-day period was the goal for the public input process. A valid focus group session was identified as one with a minimum of four and a maximum of 12 participants. Both adults, and minors who were accompanied by a parent or guardian, were welcome to participate in the onsite focus groups. Inclusion of minors in the focus group sessions occurred for two reasons: 1) park use is often a family activity and it was unlikely to get participation if part of the family was excluded from the activity, and 2) children use the park facilities and could provide valuable input about what attracted them to the parks. Focus group sessions were held for groups that did not meet the validity requirements (i.e. three or less participants or 13 or more participants). Input from those groups has been included in the final analysis of the data, however, they were not included in the count determining validity of the focus group site. At most locations the minimum number of focus group sessions (three) was exceeded. Only one location, Richfield County Park, did not reach the identified minimum of valid onsite focus group sessions. For that reason, comments collected from Richfield County Park are included in Appendix B and were not considered in the overview of results. 8

12 CAER researchers worked with the GCPRC to identify dates and times best suited for obtaining public input. The public input timeframe occurred between mid-july and the end of August 2007, which are some of the peak usage months of the parks and recreation facilities. Where appropriate, the onsite focus groups were scheduled to coincide with programming at the parks in an effort to reach the most park users. Focus group participants were recruited through two methods. One to two weeks prior to the scheduled onsite focus groups, posters and/or flyers were posted at the park locations. These notices explained the onsite focus group process and listed scheduled times. In case of inclement weather, alternate dates and times were posted. On the day of the focus group, flyers were distributed by the researchers and, where possible, by park employees. These flyers contained an overview of the focus group process, a schedule, and incentives offered to participants. Focus groups were held at scheduled times if participants were available, and additional sessions were held to accommodate participants availability. Examples of this recruitment material can be found in Appendix A. Onsite focus group participants received incentives for their participation. Incentives were refreshments (drinks such as water and juice boxes, snacks such as cookies or crackers), GCPRC Frisbees for participating children and a coupon to be used in the parks. The GCPRC coupon could be exchanged at the Administrative Offices for a single day pass or one-time use pass to one of the following: Wolverine Campground, Boat Launch, Crossroads Village, Genesee Belle Boat Tour or a 25% off discount coupon. It was valid through December All participants signed informed consent forms as per University of Michigan-Flint Institution Review Board regulations, with parents or guardians signing forms for participating minors. Focus group participants also completed a mini-survey before the start of the focus groups. Participants then received the incentive coupons and Frisbees before the Capital Improvements Study was outlined from the approved script. Participants also were given a copy of the GCPRC park map to assist them in understanding the context and scope of the questions being asked. Copies of the informed consent forms, mini-survey tool, focus group script and GCPRC park map can be found in Appendix A. The researchers then asked participants a series of seven questions. The first four were framed as being specific to the park location where the focus groups were held. The last three questions were generally framed as relating to the entire GCPRC Park system. Two researchers were present at each focus group. One researcher, a project coordinator with the Center for Applied Environmental Research (CAER) at the University of Michigan-Flint, facilitated the discussion, and one research assistant from CAER recorded participants answers on flip charts. Participants were encouraged to read the recorded answers and provide clarification, corrections or additional information. When applicable for larger groups, the focus groups were 9

13 also audio-recorded for the researchers benefit. This allowed researchers to check ambiguous responses recorded on the flip chart and to clarify context of responses. Primary analysis of results was conducted from the responses recorded on the flip charts. The questions asked of all participants in the focus groups were: 1. What do you like the best about (PARK NAME)? 2. What improvements would you like to see at (PARK NAME)? 3. Of all of the improvements you ve thought of for (PARK NAME), what would the most important improvement be? 4. What is the most important thing that you would keep the same or preserve at (PARK NAME)? 5. How often do you visit the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks? 6. What is your general perception of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system? 7. (Note: Have the County Parks map on hand in case participants are not familiar with which parks fall under the GCPRC.) 8. What recommendations do you have for improving the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system in general? Onsite Focus Group Results: Number of Participants and Participant Distribution During the course of the focus group process, 64 focus groups were conducted. Between one and 23 participated in each focus group. In the onsite focus group discussions at valid park locations, 357 participated with an additional 23 participants at Richfield County Park, for a total of 380. Of these, 350 completed the focus group mini-survey. Total Participants for All Focus Group Locations Total Participants 350 Male Female Adults (18+) % % Minors (<18) % % No Response 4 1.1% 4 1.1% Table 1. Focus Group Participant Distribution by Age and Gender 10

14 Focus Group Distribution by Home Zip Code (as indicated by mini-surveys collected): Figure 1. Total focus group participant distribution by Zip Code. Information was collected using minisurveys distributed to focus group participants. Of 350 participants, 329 are mapped. Eight respondents resided in Zip Codes outside of the map extent: 49855=1, 48622=1, 48625=5, 49009=1. Thirteen participants did not respond and eight participants returned an answer that was not applicable. 11

15 The focus group location with the highest participation was Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach with 108 participants. For-Mar Nature Preserve, with 19 participants, had the least participation. There was a minimum of overlap between the focus group participants and respondents to the online survey. Focus group participants indicated they had received an invitation to participate in the online survey (12.9%, or 45). Of these, only 3.7% (13) indicated they had taken the online survey. More than half the focus group participants had lived in Genesee County more than 20 years, with the average number being 23 years. About 12.4% (47) indicated they were not residents of Genesee County. Number of participants and participant Zip Code distribution is broken down by focus group site in the next section: Onsite Focus Group Results by Location. Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campground was the site of the highest participation in focus groups for the study. 12

16 Onsite Focus Group Results by Park Location Four valid focus groups were conducted over two days at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad. 13

17 Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad Overview of Number of Participants & Participant Distribution Seven focus groups were conducted over a twoday period at Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad with 58 participants (Table 2). All seven focus groups met the validity requirements of having between four and 12 participants. Of the participants, 27 or 46.6% were adults, and 31 or 53.4% were minors. The primary location for the onsite focus groups was identified as the Big Top Canopy near the Splash Pad, as it offered seating and shade for participants. Two of these focus groups were conducted at picnic areas at Bluebell. Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad Date Time Number of Participants 7/21/2007 1:00 8 7/21/2007 3: /21/2007 5: /23/2007 2:00 4 7/23/2007 3:00 9 7/23/2007 4: /23/2007 6:00 5 Total Participants 58 Table 2. Focus Group Date, Time and Number of Participants: Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad Figure 2. Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad focus group participant distribution by Zip Code. Information collected using mini-surveys distributed to focus group participants. Twenty-eight participants mapped. 14

18 Responses by Focus Group Question 1. What do you like the best about Bluebell Beach? The Splash Pad and new playground were identified as what participants liked best about Bluebell Beach. These amenities received multiple mentions within each group. Five out of seven groups mentioned the employee presence at Bluebell as being what they liked best. They described the employees as nice, attentive, personable and friendly. It was stated that the employees presence added to an improved sense of security and crowd control. In four of the seven groups, Bluebell Beach was identified as being a good place for family gatherings with specific mention of picnics, family reunions and the presence of grills and tables. The following factors received mention in three of the seven groups held: Bluebell Beach was perceived as being clean and well-maintained. Participants enjoyed the smooth walkways and trails. Participants liked that fact that Bluebell Beach was free and accessible to the community. Many participants noted that they enjoyed the beach and swimming offered. This was mentioned in particular by the children involved in the focus groups. Other amenities mentioned included the plentiful and visible parking, the fact that it was not overcrowded and that the best people are park users. As one child aptly noted, I can play outside here. 2. What improvements would you like to see at Bluebell Beach? Six of the seven groups stated that the beach needed lifeguards on site. The following improvements were recommended in five of the various seven groups: Participants recommended a concession stand or onsite vendors at Bluebell Beach. Specific products mentioned included sno-cones, ice cream, chips, beverages and hot dogs. One individual recommended the sale of grilling packages of hot dogs, buns and charcoal while another said just having on-site beverage machines would be helpful. Another recommended improvement was more water features or a water park. A key comment repeated was the need to have additional features to engage older children who were not allowed in the Splash Pad, which was designed for children under age 12. In various focus groups, multiple people suggested including additional water features or a water park. Specifically repeated was the addition of water slides to accommodate both children and adults. Two groups mentioned they would like to see this feature in the lake or near the beach area. 15

19 Other water feature/water park improvements or expansions included: Expansion of the Splash Pad to accommodate more children, and to possibly accommodate adults and older children, mentioned by three of the seven focus groups; Wading pools for younger children were mentioned in two of the seven focus groups; Interactive water park features where kids had to paddle, swing or jump to make the features work, and One individual mentioned a fountain or sprayer at the beach to splash people. The addition of rental equipment was the most often repeated improvement requested. Five of the seven groups mentioned rental of water equipment, specifically paddle boats. Other suggestions were boats, canoes, rafts, tubes, inflatables and water bikes. Two of the seven groups mentioned bike rental. The following improvements were recommended by four of the seven groups: Beautification efforts within Bluebell Beach are desired, focusing on landscaping, flower and tree planting and potentially the addition of a botanical garden. One participant mentioned the need to clean up the mess from the birds, stating that it posed an E. coli hazard and just covering it up with sand was not sufficient. Expansion of paths and trails was noted as needed improvements, with a focus on walking in particular, but also accessible for bikes and rollerblades. A need for interconnectedness of the pathways at the beach and a full path around Mott Lake was noted. Participants stated they would like to see more shaded areas at Bluebell Beach. Three groups requested shaded areas on the beach and three groups would like to see more canopies and/or pavilions. Four of the seven groups mentioned improvements to the playground area. Two of the four groups stated they would like to see a fence between the playground and the beach. It would force children to a single exit sot parents could observe before the children wandered down to the beach. Two of the four groups also mentioned a change to the base material under the playground that would be more forgiving to bare feet than woodchips. Other improvements mentioned included: As was stated in at least two or more groups, additional improvements included the need for more grills, tables and trash cans (in particular, some closer to the beach). Improvements to the restrooms, including more urinals and stools and the addition of a shower room or outdoor shower area, were noted. The majority of the remaining comments from participants focused on the need for additional activities. Two groups mentioned including a skate park on site. Others mentioned additional sporting activities, with the strongest focus on beach volleyball and basketball courts. A number of activities were mentioned including winter activities such as snowman building and snow fight contests (mentioned by two children), zip cords, hayrides, bounce houses, music on the beach, and pony rides. 16

20 3. Of all of the improvements you ve thought of for Bluebell Beach, what would the most important improvement be? Five of the seven groups stated the single most important improvement would be lifeguards at the beach, particularly lifeguards with stands for the protection of children. Several improvements tied for second place with the following mentioned at least twice: Boat and/or paddle boat rental Water slide or water park for teens More tables, grills or picnic areas near the beach Other mentions included: Year-round activities, including winter, particularly for children Bathroom security Concessions Shaded areas on the beach Additional advertising in places other than the internet 4. What is the most important thing that you would keep the same or preserve at Bluebell Beach? The Splash Pad and playground at Bluebell Beach was seen as the single most important thing to keep the same. Other mentions in order of frequency noted included: The staffing levels and increased security The beach The trails Tables by the Splash Pad and playground Neat and clean bathrooms 5. How often do you visit the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks? Three focus groups had frequent park users who visited the park system daily or multiple times per week. Numerous participants visited the parks on a monthly or bimonthly basis. Focus group participants in five focus groups stated they visited the parks on a more infrequent basis ranging from one to six visits per year. Specific other parks mentioned as being visited included For-Mar and Stepping Stone Falls. 17

21 6. What is your general perception of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system? The overall perception across all focus groups was that all the parks are good or very good. Specifically, the parks are seen as family-friendly, nice, clean, peaceful and relaxing. It also was stated that the parks are a good place to visit, play, ride bikes and were close to home. Negative perceptions were noted in four groups related to specific issues. Two groups noted a negative perception of Stepping Stone Falls (inactive falls, nasty water and carp) with one mention of each of the following: water quality, sea gulls, deterioration of the parks over time and overpriced items within Crossroads Village. 7. What recommendations do you have for improving the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system in general? The most common comments by participants related to additional programming opportunities within the parks. Of all the program ideas mentioned, there were three common themes mentioned in the focus groups: More programs and activities geared toward older children, teens and families such as outdoor movies at Bluebell and For-Mar, free concerts/music in the parks, gospel concerts, holiday activities at parks other than Crossroads (haunted houses, hayrides, egg hunts), cook-offs and taste-fests, KNEX building contests, car shows, flag football, Frisbee, skating, dances for teens and talent shows. More educational, nature-oriented programs designed to connect children (both young and older) to nature such as nature walks, educational programs, and a garden playground (mentioned specifically here was Planet Earth Playscapes, Rusty Keeler website) with interactive, edible plantings. Specifically mentioned by at least three groups was the need for an area hosting animals where urban dwellers could see rural or farm life. Specific suggestions included a zoo, petting zoos and pony rides. Winter programs such as ice skating, sledding, cross-country skiing and a year-round emphasis on the parks. Three of the seven groups mentioned water parks or waterslides and more walking and biking paths as improvements they would like to see. Participants commented specifically on liking the new bridge to Stepping Stone Falls and the need to connect Stepping Stone Falls to Bluegill, and at least two groups mentioned the need for better signage on trails with one mention of For-Mar specifically. Four of the seven groups mentioned they would like to see lower prices at Crossroads Village or a family plan ticket that would allow for lower rates for large families. A suggestion for Crossroads mentioned by one participant was to have reality vacations at the Village where individuals could live like it was 19 th Century on site (clothes, food, cooking, etc.). Carriage rides at Crossroads also were mentioned. Additional structural elements needed that were most frequently mentioned by participants included ice skating/hockey rinks and swing sets. Other elements mentioned with less frequency were recreation 18

22 Some groups suggested getting more people involved in park beautification, such as this Flint River Watershed Coalition cleanup in May centers, more playground structures at all of the parks, (Richfield and Davison Roadside Park were mentioned specifically) and basketball courts with hoops. Also mentioned were skate parks, roller skating areas, baseball diamonds, soccer and football fields. For many of the sport amenities, individuals mentioned they would like to see them at Bluebell. Other individual ideas included additions of a golf course, putt-putt course, merry-go-round and two children thought roller coasters would be wonderful. Three groups mentioned adding activities to get people more involved with the parks through beautification efforts, clean-ups and donation boxes. Three groups mentioned more shade and trees on the beaches with one recommendation of adding PVC pipes to benches for umbrellas. Two groups mentioned the need for more security in the parks. Other comments include: Recommendations for specific parks included fixing up Stepping Stone Falls with bird control and working lights, a beginner level disc golf course and, for the Mounds, lower prices and a place to ride motorcycles. Rental opportunities such as boat and bike rental. Educational classes such as horseback riding classes, swimming classes and safety-town type programming for younger children. Including water quality information on the website was requested by a participant who noted the current links on the park s website were not working. 19

23 Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad Overview of Number of Participants & Participant Distribution Four valid focus groups were conducted over two days at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad with a total of 34 participants (Table 3). Six focus group sessions were held with four meeting the validity requirements of having between four and 12 participants. Of the participants, 25 or 73.5% were adults and nine or 26.4% were minors. The location for the onsite focus groups was near the gazebo located within Crossroads Village. Two focus groups consisted of park users who also worked at Crossroads Village. One group served in a volunteer Crossroads Village and Huckleberry RR Date Time Number of Participants 7/26/2007 1:00 5 7/26/2007 2: /28/ :00 1 7/28/2007 1:00 6 7/28/2007 2:00 1 7/28/2007 4:00 11 Total Participants 34 Table 3. Focus Group Date, Time and Number of Participants: Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad capacity and one group performed at Crossroads Village. Some comments from these groups related specifically to volunteer and performance matters. The comments specific to volunteer or performance matters were removed from the analysis and are included in Appendix B. Figure 3. Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad focus group participant distribution by Zip Code. Information was collected using minisurveys distributed to focus group participants. Of 34 participants, 18 are mapped. Twelve respondents resided in Zip Codes that did not fall within the boundaries of Genesee County: 48625=5, 48922=1, 48371=2, 48306=1, 48103=1, 48174=1, 48154=1. Three participants did not respond and one participant returned an answer that was not applicable. 20

24 Responses by Focus Group Question 1. What do you like the best about Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad? Focus group participants most frequently mentioned liking the historic buildings and the train best at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad. Several mentioned liking the historical interpretive signage outside of the building, the ability to visit the inside the building, and observe how things were done in the past. Specific comments revolved around enjoying the history, stories and view into the past. Children in particular mentioned how much they enjoyed the train ride. Both the train and historical buildings received positive comments regarding the renovations completed. One participant reported liking it better than Henry Ford Museum. The second most frequently appreciated amenity at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad are the activities, programs and the staff. Specific programs and activities mentioned included the outside activities within the Village (with the note that more would be even better), Thomas the Tank Engine (with a note that they were glad an extra weekend was added), the tractor show and the holiday programs. One participant mentioned the Christmas program specifically was first rate, had great lighting, and the Best Santa Claus in town. The staff at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad was noted as being nice, pleasant, open, friendly, knowledgeable and helpful. Two other amenities were noted frequently by focus group participants. The cleanliness of the grounds, buildings and restrooms at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad is highly appreciated. Handicapped accessibility was also mentioned as a good improvement. Crossroads was enjoyed by children and accessible for parents. They appreciated the option to bring your own food and coolers; the food within the Village had improved over recent years; and people appreciated the increase in activity observed at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad. 2. What improvements would you like to see at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad? Multiple mentions for improvements for Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad were to have more activities, programs and amenities both in the Village and related to the train. Two of these recommendations received more than one mention: 1) to have horses and buggy rides in the village and 2) to include more people in character within the village. Both of these would contribute to the authenticity of Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad. Other recommendations varied by group and included such comments as: Train ride activities It was noted that the train robbery and shoot-out were missed. Longer train rides Dining car on the train Add a jail and sheriff s office with stocks (picture opportunity) Add a saloon 21

25 More animals (like a working farm or petting zoo) Add a lumber camp Add a gold mine Having part of the Village set up like a ghost town Civil War reenactments More live music More activities for children ages toddler to 12 Hands on craft demonstrations (knitting, crocheting, etc.) Other improvements requested that received multiple mentions related to the food and concessions at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad. More variety and lower prices were the primary themes with specific mention of adding more concession stands throughout the Village with historical snacks (cotton candy, roasted nuts, pork rinds, caramel apples, etc.), additional options such as ice cream on Main Street, a picnic area with grills, and more staff at the restaurants. Three improvements were noted by participants specific to the train. One comment mentioned that on the open section of the train there was a problem with soot and black smoke getting into passengers eyes. Another comment stated that trees blocked some of the views from the train of the barns and lakes. A third comment regarded the need to raise the volume of the speakers on the train for hearing-impaired individuals. Other improvements to Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad mentioned by focus group participants included: Lengthening the summer hours of operation to 8:00 p.m. when it was still light Adding flower gardens Water fountains along the streets within the Village Adding historical signs for all of the buildings Selling train sets and models at the store Painting steps yellow to make them more visible 3. Of all of the improvements you ve thought of for Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad, what would the most important improvement be? There was no clear consensus regarding which of the improvements were most important. All of the following were mentioned by the focus groups: Lower food prices More animals (working farm or petting zoo) Adding a jail and sheriff s office Train robbery reenactments More marketing to bring people to Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad with emphasis on family-friendly, low key and manageable for small children 22

26 4. What is the most important thing that you would keep the same or preserve at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad? The train and historical buildings are the most important amenities to keep the same or preserve at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad. One child said, Don t lose the train please! Related to those amenities were preserving the historical artifacts, historical dress, layout of the park and knowledgeable staff and volunteers. Other amenities mentioned to preserve included the Genesee Belle Paddle Wheel Boat, the Ferris wheel, carousel, and the hands-on toys and stilts at the toy barn. 5. How often do you visit the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks? The majority of focus group participants said they were more occasional park users, visiting the parks one to six times a year. Some participants noted they were frequently park users, visiting weekly. One family stated they visited Crossroads Village on a weekly basis. Other parks mentioned included Flushing County Park and Buell Lake. 6. What is your general perception of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system? The general perception of the overall park system was positive. Comments included that the parks are clean, nice, fine, organized, functioning well and well-maintained. Specific comments included that it is a beautiful system and that individuals liked the parks that I ve been to. Only two negative comments were noted pertaining to the Cummings Center (leaking buildings and needing water) and the maintenance of land that was not utilized. 7. What recommendations do you have for improving the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system in general? Most noted comments identified additional areas for programming including more programs and hands-on activities for younger children, and development of a Bluegrass Festival. Other participants noted the need for more advertising to make residents aware of what the parks have to offer, particularly in terms of programming. An improvement that received multiple mentions was specific to Bluebell Beach and referred to improving water quality, better grounds maintenance and landscaping, fixing of the beach area and beautification of the entrance. Other improvements noted by participants at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad included: The need for swings in the parks Food stands Lower souvenir prices More visual presence of staff in the parks for improved security Missing Pennywhistle 23

27 Flushing County Park Overview of Number of Participant & Participant Distribution Eleven focus groups were conducted over a three-day period at Flushing County Park with a total of 32 participants (Table 4). Four of the 11 focus groups met the validity requirements of having between four and twelve participants. Of the participants, 22 or 68.8% were adults and 10 or 31.2% were minors. The primary location for the onsite focus groups was identified as the area near the Pavilion One, which is also where the new playscape at Flushing County Park is located. Flushing County Park Date Time Number of Participants 8/5/2006 3:30 1 8/5/2007 2:00 2 8/5/2007 3:00 1 8/5/2007 4:00 5 8/7/2007 6:00 5 8/7/2007 6:30 7 8/7/2007 7:30 6 8/8/2007 9:30 1 8/8/ :30 2 8/8/ :00 1 8/8/ :00 1 Total Participants 32 Table 4 (above). Focus Group Date, Time and Number of Participants: Flushing Co. Park Figure 4. Flushing County Park focus group participant distribution by Zip Code. Information collected using minisurveys distributed to focus group participants. Thirty-two participants mapped. 24

28 Responses by Focus Group Question 1. What do you like the best about Flushing County Park? Children and adults liked the new playscape and other playground equipment at Flushing County Park. Participants also frequently mentioned the trails, both paved and natural, and the pavilions as what they liked best. Children said they liked the monkey bars, climbing wall, twisty slides and bridges on the playscape. The swings located in other areas of the park also were mentioned. Parents liked that the playscape was new and safe and that the area in which it was located was open, making it easy to keep an eye on children. Participants liked having numerous trails with varying scenery through the grass and through the wooded areas. Many participants liked the connection between the city trails and the park trails. They thought the connection drew more people to the park. They liked the width of the paved trails, and liked the bridges and rest areas near the river. Specifically appreciated was the historic architecture of the pavilions, and that the pavilions were well spaced and clean. Participants were glad pavilions were available to rent. Natural areas within Flushing County Park were the second most frequently mentioned amenity. Specific comments included that the park is peaceful, quiet, secluded, well-shaded, and that while the park was in the city, it felt like being in the woods. Participants mentioned enjoying the wildlife (deer, red fox), the plants and wildflowers, the river views and pine forest. Focus group participants made numerous mentions about liking the staff at Flushing County Park. Specific comments included the staff is nice, friendly and courteous. Participants liked the visibility of the staff stating that they see them daily. Their presence and the frequent police and ranger patrol lent to feelings of safety and security in the park. Also receiving numerous mentions was the road within Flushing County Park. Specific comments related to the road within the park. Receiving multiple mentions was enjoyment of the fact that the back-loop of the road was closed during certain hours for walkers. The road also was noted as being great for walking and riding bikes, that participants loved the layout of the park and the way the road meandered through it, and that they enjoyed the one-way traffic. The presence of the porta-potties, especially the handicap accessible ones, was noted in various groups as was the fact that the park was close to home for many participants. Receiving individual mentions were the tennis courts, the basketball hoops, that the park closes at dusk, the wood fence and flowers by the road, the picnic areas, and that the park is accessible for all walkers, bikers, dogs, rollerbladers, etc. 2. What improvements would you like to see at Flushing County Park? Access to running water was the single most frequently mentioned improvement requested for Flushing County Park. Specific mentions included the need for better drinking water and more water fountains. Also requested was running water near the rear of the park, at the back near the entrance to the trail, 25

29 and for a place for dogs to drink. Another frequently requested amenity related to running water was the request for a modern restroom at the park. Three improvements that were requested from focus group participants with similar frequency were: More signage within the park: Specific requests for signage most noted included a park map at the entrance of the park, noting trails and pavilion locations with associated pavilion numbers. This would include a separate box for maps for park users to take, and trail-marking signs. Other signage requests included signs by the road indicating pavilion numbers, historical signage and a sign to educate park users about trail etiquette. Tree and brush clearing: Noted in particular was the need to remove fallen trees. This was noted most frequently by participants who utilized the unpaved trails and stated there was a need to trim low-hanging branches and to remove trees that had fallen on the path. In relation to this, individual remarks included the need to clean the underbrush throughout the park and to remove the existing brush piles from the park. More swings in the park: This improvement request came from both parents and children who noted that when the older playground equipment was removed, so were many of the swings. Participants would like to see swings, both regular and baby swings in the area near the new playscape. The next most frequently requested improvement from focus group participants related to the need for additional activities and programming at Flushing County Park. Specific comments included the need for family programs (especially for teens and tweens ), variation in the scheduling of activities (one participant mentioned mornings for young children and evenings and weekends for adults), and more activities for special needs children, particularly in the preschool-age category. Other improvements to Flushing County Parks mentioned by focus group participants included: Increased security. Development of a skate park Development of a Splash Pad or other water feature within the park Extension of the bike path and promotion of interconnected pathways between communities Clearing the road for winter use of the park Designation and grooming of winter trails for cross-county skiing Longer hours of restricted traffic for walkers Addition of bike racks Creation of a bike path that was less challenging Pavilion repairs including restoration, graffiti removal, and roof repair Addressing vandalism and graffiti in the park Poison ivy removal More volunteer opportunities Planting of more trees in the park Addition of a soccer and ball field Replacement of the metal guard rail along river with a more natural looking barrier Put a culvert opening/tunnel under the railroad trussel 26

30 A few improvements were requested specific to park maintenance. Those requests included: Cleaning of glass from tennis courts Adding wood chips to soggy parts of unpaved trails Litter pick-up after Labor Day Staff being more sensitive to sensitive ecological habitats when repairing river erosion sites Mowing of grass so that the clippings blow onto the grass and not onto the road which make for slippery walking 3. Of all of the improvements you ve thought of for Flushing County Park, what would the most important improvement be? Improvements identified equally as being the most important by the focus groups were accessible drinking water; brush, tree and low hanging branch removal; and signage, particularly for pavilions Other improvements identified as being most important were: Winter snow clearing of road on back loop More hours of restricted vehicle traffic More programs for special needs children Keeping grass clippings off the road Education regarding trail etiquette (sign) Splash Pad and skate park More staff presence throughout the day with more supervision of park employees 4. What is the most important thing that you would keep the same or preserve at Flushing County Park? Participants stated the single most important thing to keep the same at Flushing County Park are the trees and natural areas.focus group participants noted the natural beauty, seclusion, rustic nature and quietness were its most important features to preserve. The second most important thing to keep the same or preserve was noted as keeping the park maintained, clean and well kept. The third most important thing to keep the same or preserve was simply to Keep it open! and available to use. The fourth most important thing to keep the same or preserve was the playscape and the road closures for walkers. Other amenities mentioned included preservation of Patton Lodge, low noise levels and the one- way road traffic. 5. How often do you visit the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks? The majority of focus group participants noted they were either frequent (weekly) or very frequent (daily) park users at Flushing County Park with a few more occasional users. Almost all the focus groups mentioned Crossroads Village as the other park visited regularly on a more occasional basis (yearly or bi-yearly). Other parks mentioned included the Hogbacks, Goldenrod, the Toboggan Hill, Stepping Stone Falls and For-Mar. 27

31 6. What is your general perception of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system? Focus group participants at Flushing County Park reported positive perceptions of the overall GCPRC park system. Comments included that the parks are fine, good, great, clean and the park commission is doing a good job. Specific comments included that the park system provides a variety of family opportunities and that they felt Fortunate to have a park system. Other comments included that it was important to have free parks and green spaces and natural areas. Two negative comments were noted that related to the overemphasis of Crossroads Village and to missing Mott Farm. 7. What recommendations do you have for improving the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system in general? The primary recommendation from participants was to advertise more to make residents aware of what the parks have to offer, particularly in terms of programming. Other frequent comments by participants referred to additional programming that included more programs for young children, an example of which was Wednesday Kids Day with programming throughout the day, as well as programs for teens. Also noted by participants was the GCPRC should Keep up the good work and keep the parks, natural, maintained and open. Other improvements noted by participants at Flushing County Park included: Bring back Mott Farm and Pennywhistle Bring back lifeguards at the beaches Development of mountain bike trails Long term mooring of boats at Wolverine Campground Clearing brush at perimeter of all the parks and beautification efforts Dedicated cross county ski trails and ski rental More canoe launches and river access point Privatization of Crossroads Village More open discussion and input from the public and volunteers at Parks Commission meetings Improvements to the facilities at Cummings Center Equipment rental 28

32 For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum Overview of Number of Participants & Participant Distribution Four valid focus groups were conducted over three days at For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum with a total of 19 participants (Table 4). Of the participants, ten or 52.6% were adults and eight or 42.1% were minors, with one participant leaving the age data blank on the mini-survey. An alternate third day of focus groups was scheduled to obtain the minimum number of valid focus groups at For-Mar Nature Preserve. The majority of participants for the focus groups at For- Mar also were participating in pre-scheduled programs held at Martha Merkley Visitor Center. For-Mar Nature Preserve Date Time Number of Participants 7/18/2007 2:30 5 7/18/ :00 5 7/25/ :30 4 7/26/2007 3:00 5 Total Participants 19 Table 5. Focus Group Date, Time and Number of Participants: For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum This was done deliberately, particularly on the third alternate day, as the researchers noted numerous visitors utilized For-Mar for walking on the nature trails. However, it was difficult to obtain input from those trail users due to the large area of the park and to the scattered frequency at which they entered the park. Furthermore, many park users who were at For-Mar to enjoy the trails, when approached to participate in the focus groups, stated they were either on their way into or out of the nature preserve and had limited time. They were either unable or unwilling to take time to participate or were in the process of leaving and did not have enough time. However, those same park users were noted as saying how much they enjoyed their time spent on the trails and within the nature preserve. The location for the onsite focus groups was in the Martha Merkley Visitor Center located just beyond the main parking lot within For-Mar. This location was chosen to be able to recruit participants from the programs held at the center, and because the center is located at the central entrance point for the trail system within the nature preserve. 29

33 Figure 5. For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum and Forbes and Martha Merkley Visitor Center focus group participant distribution by Zip Code. Information was collected using minisurveys distributed to focus group participants. Of 19 participants 18 are mapped. One respondent resided in a Zip Code that did not fall within the boundaries of Genesee County: 49009=1 Responses by Focus Group Question 1. What do you like the best about For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum? The natural habitat of For-Mar Nature Preserve was most frequently mentioned as what the focus group liked best. Specifically, participants liked the opportunity to engage with nature, the trees, calmness and tranquility of the woods, scenery, observation of various plant species, the pond, the river, and the natural feel of the park were the features of For-Mar Nature Preserve that they most enjoyed. Additional comments referred to the varied and abundant forms of wildlife within the park and the ability of the park users to observe and enjoy the wildlife. Specific species mentioned included frogs, catfish, cicadas, dragonflies, damselflies, turkeys, birds and deer, particularly fawns. Children enjoyed the wildlife, and parents noted they enjoyed children having the opportunity to engage in nature. Specific activities mentioned included nature photography, birding, meditation, walking and simply enjoying the natural environment. 30

34 The trails within the nature preserve were the second amenity most frequently mentioned by focus group participants. They appreciated access the park and natural areas. The third most mentioned amenity related to the presentations and programs held at the nature preserve and within the Martha Merkley Visitor Center. Many focus group participants were at For-Mar for a children s program, and their comments related to children and family programs in general. Parents and guardians indicated they felt that the programs were educational and had the appropriate teaching style for every learning style and level. Participants also noted they felt environmental education was important and that the information presented was good for parents and children. Specific comments included enjoyment of the hands-on activities, the free summer programs and that the programs were interesting. Children noted specific information they had learned. They enjoyed the staff and that they liked the pond and feeling the animal pelts. The staff at For-Mar received multiple mentions by children and parents alike for being friendly, knowledgeable, great, and patient with children. Other amenities mentioned were the clean and attractive grounds, the user-friendly nature of the park and the fact that it is free. 2. What improvements would you like to see at For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum? Four improvements for For-Mar were noted with similar frequency across the focus groups and included: More and varied programs including family programs, new topics and opportunities, evening programs and separate presentations for older and younger children Extended park hours and better posting of hours of operation including being open seven days a week, being open after dusk and clearer posting of when park actually closes. Closing at dusk is ambiguous More signage within the park including wayfinding signage for the trails with trail markers and maps, and more specific posting of the rules within the park and at the Potter Road Entrance Protection of the wildlife within the park including signs stating Don t feed the animals and educating children on non-food items that animals may try to consume Another improvement mentioned multiple times, particularly by parents, was improvement of the dock at the pond. The dock was noted as being small and crowded during presentations, needing a rail for safety of the children, needing refurbishment, tilting and having limited access. Bridges also were mentioned in the needed improvements to For-Mar, with specific mention of the need to repair a downed footbridge and to anchor the Vernal Pond Bridge in the Deep Woods area. Other improvements included the addition of a butterfly house with chrysalis, pupa, life cycle and release, replanting trees where the drain was being installed, utilization of the side of the park with the closed parking lot potentially with camping, allowing weddings at the park, increasing the amount of marketing and updates regarding the park, graffiti removal on the observation platform and inclusion of some American Disability Act (ADA) accessible trails. 31

35 3. Of all of the improvements you ve thought of for For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum, what would the most important improvement be? There was no clear consensus regarding which improvements identified were most important. All of the following were mentioned: Dock repair and more pond access More signage and rule enforcement More, new, varied and updated programs Open park seven days a week Preservation of the park and natural areas Additional marketing for the park, but avoid overcrowding 4. What is the most important thing that you would keep the same or preserve at For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum? Two amenities identified with clear consensus as being most important to keep the same or preserve at For-Mar Nature Preserve. First was to preserve the natural areas of the park. One child said to keep the wildlife and the trees No bulldozers! Another participant noted that while the manicured areas of the park are nice, there is a need to maintain the woodsy natural areas. The second most important thing to preserve was the programs, particularly the free, educational programs. Participants also noted preserving the small group size and focus on environmental and science curriculum. Also relating to the programs and nature center itself was the comment to Keep the staff and the great information provided by the naturalists. Overall participants stated they were very happy with For-Mar Nature Preserve and would like to see the park preserved, kept clean, free and maintained in the way it currently is without overcrowding. 5. How often do you visit the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks? More than half of the participants noted they were frequent (daily and weekly) or semi-frequent (monthly) park users at For-Mar and some of the other parks as well. Some participants were occasional and infrequent users of the park and park system. Other park sites visited included Flushing County Park (particularly for picnics and bike trails), Richfield County Park, Mott Lake, Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach, Linden County Park and Clover Beach, and Crossroads Village. 32

36 6. What is your general perception of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system? The general perception of focus group participants at For-Mar Nature Preserve regarding the overall park system was positive. Comments included the parks provided free fun, were safe and that the park system was doing a good job. Parks noted as being close to home were more convenient in light of gas prices. Participants noted that they liked the improvements to Crossroads Village and Stepping Stone Falls, and the pavilions in the parks. They missed Mott Farm and Pennywhistle, and children enjoyed the beaches and playscapes. Negative perceptions focused on perceived uneven distribution of resources across the parks and water quality issues (E. coli scares). 7. What recommendations do you have for improving the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system in general? Most noted across the focus groups was the need to advertise more and do more promotions to make residents aware of what the parks have to offer. Increasing the number of places where information about the parks was available included recommendations for commercials, monthly newsletters, and placing information in grocery stores and at community events. A repeated comment was that People don t realize half of what is out here. Participants also identified additional areas for programming that included more activities for children, winter activities, community events, and cheap or free programs. A general improvement recommended that was somewhat specific to the lakes, but particularly mentioned for Bluebell, was to improve water quality. Beach closures and litter issues caused concern for personal safety. One child noted that the water was icky and that he didn t want to swim in polluted water. Bird problems and the need to clean up Stepping Stone Falls also were noted. The need for more ADA accessibility, where possible, received multiple mentions. This includes ramps, wheelchair friendly surfaces and other improvements. Other improvements mentioned included creating an interconnected bike network across the county, donation boxes inside of For-Mar, more announcements regarding volunteer activities, repair of the Coldwater and Branch Road fishing area, the need to focus on the really dirty areas, equal distribution of funds across the parks, rule enforcement and promotion of the nature connection. 33

37 Goldenrod Disc Golf Course Overview of Number of Participants & Participant Distribution Ten focus groups were conducted over a two day period at Goldenrod Disc Golf Course with a total of 43 participants (Table 6). Five of the 10 focus groups met the validity requirements of having between four and 12 participants. Of the participants, 38 or 88.4% were adults and 4 or 9.3% were minors, with one participant leaving the age data blank on the mini-survey. The primary location for the onsite focus groups was identified as the area near the parking lot where the information kiosk and porta-potties were located. This is the central entrance point for the park and the location where the disc golf course begins. Goldenrod Disc Golf Course Date Time Number of Participants 8/1/2007 2:00 4 8/1/2007 5:00 1 8/1/2007 6:00 9 8/11/2007 2:30 6 8/11/2007 3:00 2 8/11/2007 4:00 3 8/11/2007 4:30 5 8/11/2007 6:00 1 8/11/2007 6:50 3 8/11/2007 8:00 9 Total Participants 43 Table 6. Focus Group Date, Time and Number of Participants: Goldenrod Disc Golf Course Figure 6. Goldenrod Disc Golf Course focus group participant distribution by Zip Code. Information collected using mini-surveys distributed to focus group participants. Of 43 participants 40 are mapped. Three respondents resided in Zip Codes that did not fall within the boundaries of Genesee County: 48461=1, 48444=2 34

38 Responses by Focus Group Question 1. What do you like the best about Goldenrod Disc Golf Course? The atmosphere was most frequently mentioned by focus group participants as what they liked best about Goldenrod. Specifically, the trees, calmness of the woods, scenery, varying topography and natural feel of the park were identified as important features. Also mentioned were the trails and quiet within the park which one respondent noted was Nice to escape *to+. The second most frequently mentioned amenity that was appreciated at Goldenrod was the disc golf course itself as well as the fact that the park was free to use. Comments included that the course was well designed, challenging and technical with good water hazards. Six of the nine focus groups noted the park and course are in a good location, stating it was close to home, easy to access and convenient. Four of the nine focus groups noted that Goldenrod was clean and well maintained. The majority of participants in the focus groups were at the park to use the disc golf course. However, the one participant who was not there to play golf noted that the fishing was good. Other individuals who were approached to participate in the focus groups but were unable to do so, also mentioned they were glad the park was open for fishing. 2. What improvements would you like to see at Goldenrod Disc Golf Course? The most frequently mentioned improvement that was needed at Goldenrod was improvements to the disc golf course in the form of installation of concrete tee pads. Specific comments relating to this improvement included that they would like to see them at the largest regulation size and that drainage issues made the existing mats slippery, muddy and funky. One participant noted that if concrete pads were out of the question due to cost, then new tee pads with traction would be preferable to the existing ones. Specific holes requiring pad improvements included Holes 2, 4 and 10. Other comments included the need to raise the grade of the tee pads and the possibility of adding alternate tee pads with one for each distance marked. The second most frequently mentioned improvement needed at Goldenrod was dead tree and stump removal on the disc golf course. This was noted as a safety hazard particularly for the stumps within the fairway and for fallen or partially fallen trees on Holes 2, 4 and 14 as well as at other locations on the course. One recommendation regarding the stumps was to paint them a bright orange to increase the visibility and reduce tripping. Five out of seven of the focus groups noted that a need existed to have more trash cans throughout the disc golf course, which would help maintain the cleanliness of the course. 35

39 A number of improvements tied for fourth place with four of the seven focus groups and included: The addition of running water or a water pump on site Mosquito control measures Additional seating, picnic tables and benches both on the course and at the entrance Increased signage, specifically for the course leading between Holes 11 and 12, throughout the back nine and to identify trails to be used for equestrian riders In fifth place and noted in three of the focus groups were improvements that included: A stairway between Holes 10 and 11 Wood chips around the baskets Poison ivy control Expansion of the disc golf course Better or more bathroom/porta-potties Two of the focus groups noted that they would like to see an installation of a practice tee in or near the picnic area. Other comments included adding speed bumps to slow traffic, concrete pins to keep baskets from being stolen and opening the additional parking area. 3. Of all of the improvements you ve thought of for Goldenrod Disc Golf Course, what would the most important improvement be? The single most important improvement noted by focus group participants for Goldenrod was the need to install concrete tee pads. The second improvement identified as being most important was potable water or water pumps. In descending order, the following improvements also were identified by participants as being most important for Goldenrod and included: More trash cans Installation of a practice tee Installation of a stairway between Holes 10 and 11 Stump and dead tree removal Expansion of the disc golf course 4. What is the most important thing that you would keep the same or preserve at Goldenrod Disc Golf Course? The most important amenity to keep the same or preserve at Goldenrod was the wilderness and natural areas, particularly the trees and underbrush. One reason noted for this was that it kept the disc golf course challenging. The second most important thing to keep or preserve at Goldenrod was identified as being the disc golf course itself. Participants stated they would like to see the park kept clean and well maintained and to be kept as it is. Other amenities mentioned to preserve included the free nature of the park and the good fishing environment particularly for children. 36

40 1. How often do you visit the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks? It must be noted that many of the participants at Goldenrod were very frequent users of the disc golf course, most visiting at least once if not multiple times throughout a week. Other parks within the park system were noted by some participants as being visited occasionally and included Buttercup Beach, Richfield Park, and Crossroads Village. 6. What is your general perception of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system? Focus group participants at Goldenrod regarded the overall park system as very positive. Comments included Thumbs up, Absolutely wonderful, that the park commission should keep up the good work and don t let it go to crap, and that the park system was one of the better county park systems within the state. Other comments included that the parks seemed clean and well-kept. 7. What recommendations do you have for improving the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system in general? Two recommendations were most noted by participants in the Goldenrod focus groups. More advertising and promotion, both for Goldenrod and the other parks, is needed to increase park use and raise awareness of the park system. The need for more disc golf courses within the existing parks was also noted accompanied by comments that Goldenrod Disc Golf Course has been experiencing increased use, and waits at the holes were becoming more common. Also voiced was the need for the park system to hold more events and activities within the park. One mention specific to Goldenrod was a county parks hosted disc golf tournament. Another recommendation was the need to keep the existing park system well maintained. 37

41 Linden County Park and Clover Beach Overview of Number of Participants & Participant Distribution Three valid focus groups were conducted over two days at Linden County Park and Clover Beach with a total of 33 participants (Table 6). Nine focus group input sessions were held with only three meeting the validity requirements of having between four and 12 participants. This was due primarily to the limited number of participants at Linden County Park where many park users were observed as already being engaged in family and group events at the pavilion spaces. Of the participants, 16 or 48.5% were adults and 17 or 51.5% were minors. Clover Beach and Linden County Park are considered to be a single park location and the two parks were treated as a single location for conducting the focus groups and for analysis of results. The rational for this decision was based on the assumption that many of the Clover Beach park users also were utilizing Linden Linden County Park and Clover Beach Clover Beach Date Time Number of Participants 8/16/2007 3:00 3 8/16/2007 3:30 2 8/16/2007 4:15 5 8/16/2007 6:00 2 8/16/2007 7:00 4 8/18/2007 3: /18/2007 4:00 1 Total Clover Participants 27 Linden Parkside Date Time Number of Participants 8/16/ :30 3 8/16/ :30 3 Total Linden Parkside Participants 6 Total Linden Participants 33 Table 7. Focus Group Date, Time and Number of Participants: Linden County Park and Clover Beach. County Park, as the two locations are located across from each other on Linden Road. This assumption proved to be somewhat true, though due to the low number of participants at Linden County Park, most of the comments focused on Clover Beach. For the purpose of this analysis, comments specific to only one of the two park sites were separated in the overview of responses. The locations for the onsite focus groups were the pavilion at Clover Beach and the picnic area near the playscape at Linden County Park. 38

42 Figure 7. Linden County Park (Clover Beach on Byram Lake) focus group participant distribution by Zip Code. Information collected using mini-surveys distributed to focus group participants. Of 23 participants 21 are mapped. Two respondents resided in a Zip Code that did not fall within Genesee County: 48604=2. Responses by Focus Group Question 1. What do you like the best about Linden County Park and Clover Beach? At Clover Beach, the beach itself was most frequently mentioned as were the improvements made to the park, with numerous mentions of both amenities in the larger focus groups. Comments specific to the beach area included that it was clean, participants liked the sandy beach and lake bottom, that there was not a steep drop off in the swimming area and that the water wasn t weedy. Specific comments relating to the improvements included participants liking the stone walls, stairs and improved bathrooms. It should be noted that there were multiple comments related to the bathrooms being clean and nice. In focus groups at Clover Beach, the sledding hill was also mentioned numerous times largely due to its convenience. At Linden County Park, the playscape was mentioned. Children said they liked the monkey bars, climbing wall, and the slides. Parents noted they liked that the playscape was safe. 39

43 Participants liked the trails, pavilions and that the parks were clean and well kept. Specific comments included that the trails were well groomed at Linden and good for walking and that they liked the different levels of trails on the hill at Clover Beach. Regarding the pavilions, participants stated they are well-maintained and they liked the ability to rent out the pavilions. 2. What improvements would you like to see at Linden County Park and Clover Beach? Improvements that were most noted at Clover Beach included the playground equipment, rafts or trampoline rafts in the water, sandboxes and a water slide. Improvements that were most noted for Linden County Parks included addition of more walking and bike paths and more swings and baby swings near the playscape area. Three improvements were all mentioned for Clover Beach with similar frequency and included: Snack bar, concession stand or vendors with food and beverages Bathroom improvements including more regular cleaning and stocking and winter use for sledders Improvement to the beach sand included using smoother, less grainy sand with fewer rocks The next most frequently mentioned improvements for Clover Beach included: Improved handicap access. Access to the pavilion was noted as being difficult. Elderly and handicapped individuals should be allowed to use the boat launch road to be dropped off at the beach Lifeguards (one participant recommended holding swim lessons for kids to offset the cost of having lifeguards) Improvements to the sledding hill -- cutting the grass at the bottom of the hill prior to snowfall (two mentions), and benches or seating areas at the top of the hill for parents 3. Of all of the improvements you ve thought of for Linden County Park and Clover Beach, what would the most important improvement be? Improvements identified equally as most important were: Clover Beach: More frequent bathroom maintenance Allow individuals with disabilities to use the boat launch road to access the beach area Vendors and/or concession stands Linden County Park: Swings at or near the playscape Other improvements identified included cleaning of muck from swimming area, addition of historical signage, benches at the beach, better trail markings, signs and maps, and playground equipment at the beach. 40

44 4. What is the most important thing that you would keep the same or preserve at Linden County Park and Clover Beach? The most important aspect to keep the same or preserve at Clover Beach is the clean beach. The second most important amenity to keep or preserve at both Clover Beach and Linden County Park was the trees, green space and secluded atmosphere of the parks. For Linden County Park, participants identified the playscape as another important feature to preserve. The remaining features to preserve or keep the same focused on Clover Beach and maintaining the pavilions, restrooms, picnic, and grilling areas. Other amenities mentioned to preserve included the trash cans and the need to solve the accessibility issues at Clover Beach. One participant said they would not return until the issue of accessibility was addressed. 5. How often do you visit the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks? Many participants noted they were frequent park users at Linden County Park and Clover Beach. Some participants mentioned frequent use of the sledding hill at Clover in the winter. Others participants were occasional users of the park system. All but one focus group indicated they visit Crossroads Village particularly for the holiday and Thomas programs. Other park sites that received multiple mentions included Flushing County Park, Richfield County Park, Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach and For-Mar. Mentioned with less frequency were Bluebell Beach, Holloway Reservoir, Stepping Stone Falls, the Mounds and the Hogbacks. 6. What is your general perception of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system? The general perception of focus groups at Linden County Park and Clover Beach regarding the overall park system was positive. Comments included that the parks are nice, well maintained and the overall perception of the parks was good. A few participants noted the parks were fine or fair while others stated that they were excellent and they felt We re really lucky to have such a nice network of parks. 7. What recommendations do you have for improving the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system in general? Overall, one of the most frequently mentioned improvement to the overall park system was to maintain the parks. Specific comments included maintaining all the parks to the level that Linden County Park and Clover Beach were maintained, providing park users with a way to clean up after pets, as well as maintenance of the arbor at For-Mar, of various ball fields and making sure there are enough trash cans provided. (The remark about stepping stones didn t refer to Stepping Stone Falls but to having a stone path from the parking lot to the playscape at Linden County Park. Many participants noted the need to advertise more to make residents aware of what the parks have to offer. Participants also identified additional areas for programming that included more activities for children, winter activities and more music and bands in the parks. 41

45 Walleye Pike Boat Launch Overview of Number of Participants & Participant Distribution Thirteen focus groups were conducted over two days at Walleye Pike Boat Launch with a total of 30 participants, with only three meeting the validity requirements of having between four and 12 participants (Table 8). This was due primarily to the nature of the park being a boat launch site as boats came in and out of the lake at sporadic times. Of the participants, 24 or 80.0% were adults and five or 16.7% were minors, with one participant leaving the age data blank on the mini-survey. The location for the onsite focus groups was a tent set up near the grassy area to the side of the boat launch to allow for greatest visibility to park users. Walleye-Pike Boat Launch Date Time Number of Participants 8/4/2007 2:00 2 8/4/2007 4:15 4 8/4/2007 4:30 6 8/4/2007 5:00 4 8/4/2007 5:30 1 8/4/2007 6:00 3 8/4/2007 6:30 2 8/4/2007 7:30 1 8/4/ :30 2 8/4/ :20 1 8/6/ :00 1 8/6/ :00 2 8/6/ :30 1 Total Participants 30 Table 8. Focus Group Date, Time and Number of Participants: Walleye Pike Boat Launch 42

46 Figure 8. Walleye Pike Boat Launch focus group participant distribution by Zip Code. Information collected using mini-surveys distributed to focus group participants. Of 30 participants 27 are mapped. Two respondents resided in Zip Codes that did not fall within the boundaries of Genesee County: 48867=2. One respondent returned an answer that was not applicable. Responses by Focus Group Question 1. What do you like the best about Walleye Pike Boat Launch? The boat launch itself at Walleye Pike Boat Launch was most frequently mentioned by focus groups as what they liked best. The boat launch was noted as being in great shape and that multiple launch sites and a large water area kept traffic moving fast into and out of the lake. The boat launch was noted as being easy to launch a boat from and as having great access. The next most frequently mentioned features were the lake itself and the clean and nice grounds at the park site. Participants noted they liked the water, the fishing and that they came to the lake because it was large and allowed room for boating, swimming and tubing. In five sessions it was noted that the location of Walleye Pike Boat Launch was close to home and convenient for participants and that the park was not too busy or crowded. The friendly and organized staff that kept traffic moving at the launch received an additional four mentions in separate sessions. Ample parking with space for trailers and nice picnic areas received three mentions each from participants. 43

47 2. What improvements would you like to see at Walleye Pike Boat Launch? The three improvements that were all mentioned with similar frequency included improvements to the boat launch, the need for more picnic tables and grills, and the availability of concessions including food, beverages and bait. Improvements requested at the boat launch included multiple mentions of removing algae from the launch at regular intervals, removing the rocks from the launch area and using concrete instead of sand on the boat ramps. The next most frequently mentioned improvements related to the docks at Walleye Pike Boat Launch. Participants requested additional or improved docks for reasons such as fishing, tying up wave runners, allowing boaters to tie up to so they could come onshore to use the restroom, and providing a way for boaters to enjoy the park areas. Receiving mentions in at least two of the input sessions were the following improvements: Better management of the water level, particularly in May and November when the water is low Identification of a restricted area for dogs, or providing signs and bags encouraging dog owners to pick up their dog waste A small playground for the children Shoreline improvements such as removal of rocks and tree roots Larger parking lot Other improvements included: Steps to the beach area Lower prices A pavilion More signs directing people to Walleye Pike Boat Launch Stocking the lake to improve fishing 3. Of all of the improvements you ve thought of for Walleye Pike Boat Launch, what would the most important improvement be? Improvements identified as being most important across the input sessions were the opening of a concession stand or the availability of a gas station/party store somewhere on the lake, the need for additional picnic tables and grills, and addressing the issue of low water levels. 4. What is the most important thing that you would keep the same or preserve at Walleye Pike Boat Launch? Participants identified the easy access parking lot and boat launch at Walleye Pike Boat Launch as being most important to keep the same or preserve. Supporting that is the presence of staff controlling the traffic. The second most important amenity to keep or preserve at Walleye Pike Boat Launch was the trees and green space. Finally, focus group participants stated they would like to see the park and beach kept clean and well maintained and to keep it like it is. Other amenities mentioned to preserve included the reasonable rates, picnic and grilling areas, beach areas and the water. 44

48 5. How often do you visit the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks? Many participants noted they were frequent park users at Walleye Pike Boat Launch with some holding seasonal passes. Other park sites that received multiple mentions included Mott Lake, Crossroads Village, Wolverine Campground, Buttercup Beach, the Mounds, Flushing County Park and For-Mar. 6. What is your general perception of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system? The general perception of focus group participants at Walleye Pike Boat Launch regarding the overall Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system was positive. Comments included that the parks are nice, family friendly, well staffed, well maintained and the overall perception was of the parks as being good or great. 7. What recommendations do you have for improving the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system in general? Many participants noted the need to advertise more to make residents aware of what the parks have to offer. Participants also identified reopening Mott Farm, more programs such as Music in the Park, boater education classes, and weekend programs for children at For-Mar and activities for older children such as opening a skate park. A general improvement that was recommended that was somewhat specific to the boat launches regarded the option of attaching the annual pass to your boat so that two car households would not be penalized for taking a different car. Keeping park prices the same or lowered across the system also was mentioned. Finally, some participants stated they would like to see the park system kept the way it currently is. 45

49 Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach Overview of Number of Participants & Participant Distribution Ten focus groups were conducted over two Saturdays at Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campground with a total of 108 participants (Table 9). Nine focus groups met the validity requirements of having between four and 12 participants. Of the participants, 69 or 63.9% were adults and 38 or 35.2% were minors, with one participant leaving the age data blank on the mini-survey. While Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campgrounds are separate park locations, the two parks were treated as a single location for conducting the focus groups and for analysis of results. The rationale for this decision was based on the assumption that many of the Buttercup Beach park users were also campers at Wolverine Campground. This assumption proved true through informal polling of focus group participants at Buttercup Beach, with well over half the participants indicating they were currently camping at Wolverine Campground. Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach Buttercup Beach Date Time Number of Participants 7/28/2007 1: /28/2007 3:30 5 7/28/2007 5:30 7 8/4/2007 1: /4/2007 3: /4/2007 5:30 21 Buttercup Beach Participants 82 Wolverine Campground Date Time Number of Participants 7/28/2007 9:30 am 10 7/28/ :30 am 11 8/4/ :00 am 4 8/4/ :00 am 1 Campground Participants 26 Total Participants 108 Table 9. Focus Group Date, Time and Number of Participants: Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach Much of the input received from these participants focused on improvements to the campground as well as the beach. The reverse held true for participants in the focus groups at the campground who had input regarding the beach, and who considered the beach as an extension of the campground. Two locations for the onsite focus groups were identified. Onsite focus groups at Wolverine Campground were conducted earlier in the day to draw campground users and were held behind the campground registration building. Focus groups conducted at Buttercup Beach were held in the afternoon just beyond the central entrance point from the parking lot to the beach area. 46

50 Figure 9. Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach focus group participant distribution by Zip Code. Information collected using mini-surveys distributed to focus group participants. Of 108 participants, 78 are mapped. Twenty-eight respondents resided in Zip Codes that did not fall within the boundaries of Genesee County: 48657=1, 48623=9, 48768=2, 48744=3, 48461=3, 48003=2, 48066=6, 48185=2. One participant did not respond and one participant returned an answer that was not applicable. Responses by Focus Group Question 1. What do you like the best about Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campground? The two amenities that focus group participants most frequently mentioned as liking best about Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campground were the family-friendly nature of both of the parks and the beach area at Buttercup. Specific statements included that the parks were friendly, quiet, peaceful, good for family outings and not rowdy. In six of the nine focus groups conducted, participants mentioned the zero alcohol tolerance policy adopted by the parks was well received and contributed to the family friendly nature of the parks. In regards to the beach area of Buttercup Beach, participants they appreciated the clean water, nice sand on the beach and the shade offered by the trees. With relation to the trails and the beach, one participant stated It is what makes the campground. 47

51 The second most frequently mentioned factor appreciated at Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campground was that both parks were clean and well maintained. Numerous participants noted the absence of litter and that the bathrooms were clean for a campground. Seven of the nine focus groups noted the location of Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campground was close to home and convenient for them. Since Wolverine Campground was mentioned as being a destination location for family camping trips, the term close to home has a significantly further geographic reach than was noted at some of the other park locations. In six of the nine focus groups, participants made special note of liking the trails through the campground and beach and one participant stated that the trails were a good bonus. Other amenities of both park locations that were noted in five of the nine focus groups were the natural environment of the parks and the camp sites at Wolverine Campground. Specific statements regarding the natural environment related to the peaceful atmosphere and the abundance of trees, woods and wildlife. Another participant stated that It feels like you are up North. In regards to the campsites, participants stated they liked the large campsite sizes and the proximity to the lake. Four of the nine focus groups noted they liked the boat launch and fishing area within the campground and the visible presence of the park employees and rangers at both park locations. 2. What improvements would you like to see at Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campground? The most frequently mentioned improvement desired at Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campground was a playground area. A playground area was noted in every focus group and received multiple mentions within many of the groups. One participant from the campground stated that It is just weird that there is no playground. Other comments included that participants missed the old playground area and there was a need for additional things for children to do both at the campground and the beach. The second most frequently mentioned improvement noted in eight of the nine focus groups at Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campground were improvements to the bathrooms. The most frequently mentioned comments were those relating to the showers and rustic bathrooms at the campground. The need for additional showers and for more routine maintenance was noted at the campground with the showers being described as being Kinda scary. Installation of a second set of showers toward the back of the campground was another frequent request, as were improvements to the rustic bathrooms. At the beach area, outdoor showers and changing stalls that were separate from the toilet stalls were requested, as was more routine maintenance and cleaning of the beach bathrooms. In four out of nine focus groups two factors received multiple mentions as needing improvements. The first improvement mentioned was to extend the beach hours of operation. Participants stated the beach area and parking lot closes at 8:00 p.m. though it stays light much later in the summer. Participants also noted that some of them come to Buttercup Beach to visit with family who are staying at the campground from out of town and the early closure of the beach and campground cuts those visits short. The second improvement that received multiple mentions within four of the focus groups was the need for running water at the campground instead of hand pumps for water noting that the pumps are loud and difficult to use. 48

52 In four out of nine focus groups, the following improvements were requested: A better stocked and lower priced camp store A Splash Pad or water park like the one at Bluebell Beach Three out of nine focus groups had participants that requested: Equipment rental at the beach and campground. Examples included canoes, kayaks, bikes, sports equipment and grill tops for the fire pits Elimination of the second car fee Expansion of the swimming area at Buttercup Beach Fishing and boat docks at the campground Two out of nine focus groups had participants that requested: Lifeguards at the beach Opening of the concession stand at the beach 3. Of all of the improvements you ve thought of for Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campground, what would the most important improvement be? The need for a play area for the children was the single most important improvement noted by participants at Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campground. This was clearly the most important improvement with consensus between eight of the nine focus groups and multiple mentions within each group. Specific comments referred to a need for a playground with a playscape and swings. In descending order with a minimum of two mentions, the following improvements were also identified by participants as being most important for Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campground: Improvements to the bathrooms and showers Expanded beach area at Buttercup Beach Longer hours of operation at the beach Running water at the campground Lifeguards at the beach Equipment rentals Elimination of the second car fee More grills and tables at the beach Additional improvements noted as being most important included improvements to the campground entrance, reduced speed limits within the campground, designated smoking areas at the beach and additional camp activities. 49

53 4. What is the most important thing that you would keep the same or preserve at Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campground? The natural areas, particularly the trees, are the most prevalent amenity identified by focus group participants to keep the same or preserve at Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campground. The scenic vistas, greenery and protection of the lakefront from erosion were all noted as important features to preserve. The second most important amenities to keep or preserve at Buttercup Beach and Wolverine Campground were identified as being the campsites, trails, friendly staff, safe environment and simply keeping the parks open. Participants stated that they enjoyed bringing their families to places they enjoyed as children and would hope to do so in the future. Finally, focus group participants stated they would like to see the park kept clean and well maintained. Other amenities mentioned to preserve included the reasonable rates, the volleyball area and the clean sand. 5. How often do you visit the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks? During the course of the focus groups, many participants noted they frequently arranged camping trips to Wolverine Campground on a yearly basis or even multiple times over a single summer season. The other park site mentioned in all of the focus groups that participants visited a few times a year was Crossroads Village. Other park sites that received multiple mentions included Stepping Stone Falls, the Mounds and For-Mar. 6. What is your general perception of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system? The general perception of focus group participants regarding the overall park system was positive. Comments included that the parks are nice, well-kept and the perception was good. A few participants noted the funding difficulties experienced by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission and said that they Do what they can with the funds available and that when they have the funds, they install good upgrades. 7. What recommendations do you have for improving the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system in general? Crossroads Village was noted in recommendations from the focus group participants as needing to be kept the same, but requesting longer hours of operation, lower costs and more activities. Specific park improvements at other sites included increased supervision at the Toboggan Hill, keeping the Mounds open year round and more shade at Bluebell. For the park system as a whole, participants requested Splash Pads, additional equipment rental opportunities and general amenities such as picnic tables and trash cans. Both overall and specific to Wolverine Campground, participants said upgrading the parks website to include online payment for reservations and more specific campsite information such as site topography or images would be helpful. Two participants stated that they were happy to have to opportunity to voice their opinions regarding needed improvements to the parks. 50

54 Onsite Focus Group Results: Summary and Trends Focus group participants at several parks, including Bluebell Beach, reported that they use the parks daily or weekly. 51

55 Onsite Focus Group Results: Summary and Trends Three questions were asked at each focus group related to the overall Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system. Responses to each question are included in each park section, but general trends emerged when responses to these questions were examined as a whole. Summary - Question Five Responses How often do you visit the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks? Focus group participants interpreted this question in various ways. Some respondents noted the frequency of their visits to the park location where the focus group was held. Other participants noted they often the visited the park system in general. Some simply named the parks they currently visited or had visited in the past. The variety of types of responses made cross-analysis of this question difficult. Overall, some general trends were noted: Focus group participants tended to visit parks that were close to home and easy to access. This varied by individual perceptions of what was convenient. Individuals were more likely to travel a given distance and still consider it close to home for a destination location that offered unique amenities (i.e. the boat launch, the campground, etc.) Some parks had a higher incidence of focus group participants that identified themselves as frequent (weekly) or very frequent (daily) users. These park locations were Walleye Pike Boat Launch, Flushing County Park, Goldenrod Disc Golf Course, Linden County Park and Clover Beach, and Bluebell Beach. Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad and Wolverine Campground were identified as destination locations with more occasional use by focus group participants. However, it should be noted that at Wolverine Campground, many of the participants stated they visited the campground every year or made multiple trips over the course of the summer. Crossroads Village received the most mentions across all of the focus groups at all the parks locations as a destination park that participants would visit yearly. Most participants identified special programs such as Thomas the Tank Engine and the holiday programs as what drew them to the park. 52

56 Summary - Question Six Responses What is your general perception of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system? Overall, focus group participants identified their general perception of the parks as being good. Statements most often made by participants were that the park system was clean, well-maintained and family-friendly. Participants thought the parks were an asset to the community and they were happy to have access to them. Summary - Question Seven Responses What recommendations do you have for improving the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system in general? Two general improvements were mentioned most often marketing and activities. Participants commented they were not aware of either the extent of the Genesee County Park System or what activities different locations offered. Particular examples included Toboggan Hill, BMX at Richfield, off-road trails at the Mounds and disc golf at Goldenrod. People really liked the Family Fun Guide which was utilized during the focus groups for the park map it contained. Some participants said they had one and used it but others hadn t seen it before and wanted to know how to get one. Everyone thought it needed to reach a wider audience. There were positive comments about the website including its user friendliness and requests for its expansion. Other participants remarked they would like to see more television advertising, especially with visuals of the parks. There could be wider access to information on the parks and the programs through schools, grocery stores and mailings. Many of these people made the comment that they don t use the Internet or they don t read The Flint Journal. People would like to be able to use the parks in the winter for sledding, skating, hockey, crosscountry skiing and walking. Participants enjoyed the programs offered by the parks and requested more of the same free/inexpensive, hands-on, educational for children. Many also said is very little for teenagers and they would like more programs and activities for the older age groups. Suggestions included more basketball courts, soccer fields, baseball diamonds and football fields. A hockey rink also was suggested. Adding a skate park was suggested by younger participants and by older participants as something for older children and teenagers to do. The ability to rent sports equipment, from basketballs to horseshoes, also was frequently mentioned. 53

57 Participants also requested various water related activities including more Splash Pads, the addition of water slides to the beaches and being able to rent canoes, kayaks and paddleboats for recreation. Adding a water park was heard several times across the focus groups. Another frequent comment concerned the lack of winter activities. People would like to be able to use the parks in the winter for sledding, skating, hockey, cross-country skiing and walking. They often acknowledged monetary restraints in keeping parks open year-round but still wanted access even on a part-time basis; for instance, offering nature walks in the autumn on weekends or a place to ice skate. Many participants recommended holding community events in the parks or wanting more events such as Music in the Parks. People mentioned activities such as gospel music, free concerts and Bluegrass Festivals, and that Bluebell would be a great place for a car show since there is a large parking lot. Also mentioned were chilicook-offs, basketball tournaments and holiday events such as haunted houses, hay rides and Easter egg hunts. After marketing and activities, maintenance was most often mentioned. The majority of participants were happy with the parks, saying they were clean and well-kept. But when asked about improvements in Question 7, many mentioned that keeping the parks clean and wellmaintained was very important. Clean, well-stocked bathrooms and plenty of picnic tables, grills and trash cans were basic items that people didn t want to see ignored or let go. Having drinking water available at the parks was mentioned in different focus groups. They were also very supportive of what they described as the family friendly atmosphere of the parks and want them to stay that way with plenty of visible staff and well-kept facilities. The majority of participants were happy with the parks, saying they were clean and well-kept. People like the improvements, such as this walking bridge at Richfield County Park. 54

58 Trails were the next most frequently mentioned improvement. Participants regularly cited the trails as a feature to preserve and maintain. They requested expansion of the trail system as a wanted improvement. People would like to see trails connecting the parks and expanded within the parks. The trails should be available for walkers and bike riders, have trash cans placed at intervals along them, occasional benches for resting or enjoying the view, and adequate signage. Mention was made of mountain bike trails and trails for cross-country skiing. Birds and water quality were often mentioned in connection. Keeping the birds off the beaches, cleaning up after them, and the E. coli hazard their waste can pose were mentioned in different focus groups in different parks. People often expressed reservations about using Genesee County beaches, citing water quality as their main concern. Frequent water testing and publication of the results on the Internet or by posting in the parks was requested. Perception of poor water quality in Genesee County is not universal but does include a significant number of people. People miss Pennywhistle and especially Mott Farm. Numerous requests were made by both adults and children to bring back Mott Farm or something similar where urban children could interact with farm animals or experience a working farm environment. Animals in general were a commonly requested improvement from petting zoos to pony rides. Beyond what was noted in for Question 5, 6, and 7, a few general trends emerged across the focus groups. Recent park improvements at various locations had been noted and were well-received by focus group participants. In particular, replacement of old play equipment with new playscapes was very well received with participants only noting that they would like to see more playscapes and the addition of swings, both regular and toddler size, as an improvement to the play areas. In all of the park areas with significant green or open space, preservation of the natural areas was noted as an important amenity to keep the same or preserve for the parks. The natural beauty was noted in many locations as one of the main reasons participants visited the parks. 55

59 Online Survey: Survey of Genesee County Park Users and Residents Participants were drawn from the GCPRC park user database on the basis that park users would be most likely to be aware of needed improvements in the park. 56

60 Online Survey: Survey of Genesee County Park Users and Residents Overview of Research Design for the Online Survey The GCPRC staff worked with CAER to identify questions that were appropriate to the overall park system and to individual facilities. This process was completed in conjunction with development of the public input process of onsite focus groups at specific park locations, allowing for complementary information to be gathered from both research tools allowing for some cross-analysis of results. Questions pertained to park facilities and programs, and quantified park user ratings of existing Genesee County Park amenities: structural, programmatic and activities-based, and to identify areas that can be improved in the future. The survey was developed by CAER researchers with input from an outside consultant at Michigan State University, and was approved the GCPRC staff. Rather than limit survey participants to a county-wide sample, the GCPRC wanted to allow for all park users and area residents to give input regarding the status and future needs of the park system. Due to the primary focus of the survey on potential improvements to existing park facilities, participants were drawn from the GCPRC park user database on the basis that park users would be most likely to be aware of needed improvements in the park. Residents who were not included in the initial database also were encouraged to call into the GCPRC Administrative Offices to receive information on how to participate in the online survey. This was communicated to residents through the June Parks Report that the GCPRC distributed in The Flint Journal as well as through subsequent Flint Journal articles and communications that the Genesee County Parks and Recreation staff had with local community groups. The combined database used for the first mailing was cleaned to ensure that each household or mailing address received only one invitation to participate. This task was performed by an outside consultant, TGI Direct, which also removed any known bad addresses. Once this was complete, the total number of potential participant households on the initial combined database of park users and random sample of voters was Distribution by Zip Code of households that received the initial invitation to participate in the survey can be seen in Figure 10. Of the 6814 that received the first invitation to participate in the online survey mailings, 4814 of the household addresses were from the database maintained by the County Parks. An additional random sample of 2000 frequent voters came from within four Genesee County voting precincts from the 2006 voter database maintained by the Genesee County Clerk. Over the course of the survey time-frame, 136 additional addresses were identified as bad or were requested to be removed from the database and 34 community members called in to be added to the database, bringing the total population that received an invitation to participate in the online survey to 6712 potential respondents. 57

61 Figure 10. Online Survey Initial Mailing Distribution by Zip Code. Thirty-eight of 6814 recipients resided in Zip Codes outside of the map extent: 48422=1, 48456=15, 48469=1, 48465= 2, 48419=10, 48434=138, 48610=1. Potential respondents of the online survey all received a seven-character unique code that was required to participate. This was done to discourage single respondents from completing the survey multiple times. The unique code also was used to remove participants from later mailings once individuals had completed the survey. At no time was the unique code linked to individual survey responses, and at the conclusion of the survey collection time period, all unique codes were removed from the input collected before data analysis began. 58

62 The online survey was uploaded to a Web-based survey site and was open for survey participants from July 15, 2007 through September 30, In total, potential participants received three targeted mailings promoting the online, Web-based survey. The first invitation letter with an assigned unique code outlined the Capital Improvements Research Survey purpose and identified how to participate in the survey, and was mailed mid-july Two follow-up postcards with assigned household unique codes were sent out reminding potential respondents to participate in the online survey. The last postcard was mailed two weeks prior to the survey end date. Copies of the online survey invitation letter and reminder postcards can be found in Appendix C. Of the 6712 that received an invitation or called in to participate in the survey, approximately 406 (6.0%) logged on to take the survey. The completion rate for respondents that logged on to take the survey was 69.0% or 280 respondents. Of the 280, two surveys were removed from the final analysis due to duplication of unique codes. Therefore, only 278 respondents who completed the survey were included in the final analysis of results. The low completion rate associated with the survey could most likely be attributed to the length of the survey, though technical difficulties associated with the online survey format may have been a factor in some incidences. 59

63 While the number of participants in the online survey was lower than hoped for, the survey still provides useful data and insight into the opinions of park users regarding the park system. If the 278 respondents are considered a sample of the population of park users and voters from the database consisting of 6712 households, the confidence interval associated with the survey is 95% +/- 4.9%. This confidence interval applies only to Sections One, Two and the Demographics Section of the survey, in which all 278 respondents participated. Section Three of the survey was skipped over by 106 (38.1%) of the survey respondents, and questions related to each individual park location had varying levels of participation. Specific questions regarding barrier-free access were asked of respondents that indicated that they or their family members required or used the barrier free access (i.e. handicap accessibility) within the park system. These were answered by 53 (19.1%) survey respondents. The confidence interval noted does not apply to those responses specific to barrier-free access. A fair cross-section of Genesee County is represented in the survey and is consistent with the initial mailing distribution of invitations to participate in the online survey. Respondents were most heavily located in the out-county areas in a pattern similar to the mailing distribution. There was a slightly lower ratio of respondents in the Zip Codes associated with the City of Flint versus the invitation mailing. A map of survey participant distribution by household Zip Code can be seen in Figure

64 Figure 11. Online Survey Participant Distribution by Zip Code. Two-hundred and seventy-eight respondents mapped. One respondent resided in which was outside the map extent. 61

65 Online Survey Results: Demographic Profile of Respondents The majority of respondents (34.4%) were female (Table 12). Over 70% had lived in Genesee County for more than 20 years (Table 13). The average number of years respondents had lived in Genesee County was 35 years. The majority of respondents (80.6%) identified themselves as being Euro-American or white, and 10.6% of respondents declined to provide information regarding their racial or ethnic group. (Table 14). Respondents tended to range from 26 to 55 years of age (Table 15). Table 12. Gender Gender Percent FEMALE 64.4% MALE 33.5% CHOOSE NOT TO ANSWER 2.1% Total 100.0% Table 13. Number of Years Respondent Lived in Genesee County Number of Years Percent One year or less 1.1% 2 to 10 years 12.9% 11 to 20 years 11.2% 21 to 30 years 15.1% 31 to 40 years 21.2% More than 40 years 34.5% No response 4.0% Total 100.0% Table 14. Racial or Ethnic Groups of Respondents Race or Ethnic Group all that apply Percent AMERICAN INDIAN 1.1% AFRICAN AMERICAN/BLACK 2.9% ASIAN OR PACIFIC ISLANDER 0.4% EURO-AMERICAN/WHITE 80.6% HISPANIC / LATINO 2.2% MIDDLE EASTERN / ARAB 0.0% CHOOSE NOT TO SAY / NO RESPONSE 10.4% OTHER 3.6% Total (Multiple Answers Allowed) 101.1% 62

66 Table 15. Age of Adults in Household Age Percent years 8.2% years 27.1% years 26.4% years 28.6% years 9.7% 66 or older 32.7% No Response 4.3% Total 100.0% Table 16. Age of Children in Household Age Percent 0-5 years 33.7% 6-10 years 31.9% years 15.1% years 19.3% Total 100.0% Table 17. Respondents Home Ownership Status Percent Own Primary Residence 89.9% Does Not Own Primary Residence 8.3% CHOOSE NOT TO ANSWER 1.8% Total 100.0% Table 18. Employment Status Employment Status Percent EMPLOYED, FULL-TIME 42.8% EMPLOYED, PART-TIME 14.0% RETIRED 22.3% UNEMPLOYED 1.1% STUDENT 2.9% SELF-EMPLOYED 2.2% HOMEMAKER 8.6% CHOOSE NOT TO ANSWER 3.2% OTHER 2.9% Total 100.0% 63

67 Households with children tended to be younger (under age 10) (Table 16). The majority of respondents came from a two-adult household. A large majority of respondents (89.9%) owned their own home (Table 17). Full-time employment status was the most common job status for respondents, followed by retired and part-time employment (Table 18). 51.1% reported having an annual household income greater than $42,000 per year, and almost one quarter of participants declined to provide information regarding their income (Table 19). Table Annual Household Income (before taxes) of Respondents Income Percent LESS THAN OR EQUAL TO $42, % GREATER THAN $42, % CHOOSE NOT TO ANSWER 23.0% Total 100.0% 64

68 Online Survey Results: Section One Activities and Practices Section one of the online survey addressed questions regarding general outdoor activities and recreation practices. Genesee County residents had a wide range of motives for participating in outdoor recreation. The four motives rated as being most important were enjoying nature, being outside, fun and enjoyment (play) and relaxation (Figure 12). These all rated as being very or extremely important for more than 80% of respondents. Those motives rated with the lowest levels of importance were training for sports and playing sports. Each was rated as being very or extremely important by less than 25% of respondents. Comments related to the OTHER category in Figure 12 and Table 20 can be found in Appendix D. Figure 12. Reasons for Outdoor Recreation Not at all important Slightly important Moderately important Very important Extremely important ENJOY NATURE BE OUTSIDE FUN AND ENJOYMENT (PLAY) RELAX PROMOTE HEALTH EXPLORE NEW PLACES EXERCISE BE WITH OTHERS SPEND FREE TIME OUTDOOR EDUCATION WALK/PLAY WITH PETS BE ALONE PLAY SPORTS TRAIN FOR SPORTS OTHER Not at all important Extremely important 65

69 Table 20. Respondents Reasons for Outdoor Recreation Answer Options Not at all important Slightly important Moderately important Very important Extremely important No Response EXERCISE 3.2% 9.0% 31.3% 34.2% 21.9% 0.4% 100.0% BE OUTSIDE 0.0% 0.7% 12.9% 45.3% 41.0% 0.0% 100.0% ENJOY NATURE 0.4% 2.2% 10.1% 40.3% 46.8% 0.4% 100.0% FUN AND 0.4% 3.2% 15.8% 39.6% 41.0% 0.0% 100.0% ENJOYMENT (PLAY) PROMOTE HEALTH 0.7% 6.5% 21.2% 44.6% 26.3% 0.7% 100.0% RELAX 0.4% 2.9% 14.0% 43.2% 39.2% 0.4% 100.0% BE WITH OTHERS 4.3% 14.4% 28.4% 32.0% 20.9% 0.0% 100.0% BE ALONE 14.4% 20.9% 28.1% 21.9% 13.3% 1.4% 100.0% SPEND FREE TIME 1.8% 7.2% 33.8% 37.1% 18.0% 2.2% 100.0% TRAIN FOR SPORTS 37.4% 21.9% 21.9% 11.5% 6.1% 1.1% 100.0% PLAY SPORTS 28.4% 22.3% 24.1% 16.2% 7.9% 1.1% 100.0% OUTDOOR 4.7% 21.2% 32.0% 24.8% 16.2% 1.1% 100.0% EDUCATION EXPLORE NEW 2.5% 9.0% 25.5% 38.8% 22.7% 1.4% 100.0% PLACES WALK/PLAY WITH 29.5% 15.5% 19.8% 20.9% 13.7% 0.7% 100.0% PETS OTHER 12.9% 2.2% 2.9% 2.9% 3.6% 75.5% 100.0% Total When asked about general outdoor activities in Genesee County, respondents indicated that relaxing/hanging out, scenic drives, picnicking and visiting historical, cultural, memorial or heritage sites were the activities engaged in by more than 70% of households over the last 12 months (Table 21). Horseback riding and geocaching were identified as activities least engaged in, representing less than 10% of households. In terms of water-based outdoor activities, swimming was the activity engaged in by most Genesee County residents by quite a large margin with 73.0 % of respondents (Table 22). Fishing was the second most engaged in outdoor water-based activity with just under 50% of respondents followed by sunbathing and canoeing. Trail-related outdoor activities received the highest number of responses of all activities with 85.3% of respondents indicating that they walk or hike (Table 23). 42.8% of respondents stated that they run or jog. In terms of bicycle riding, 53.6% of respondents indicated that they engage in paved trail bike riding versus 22.7% indicating that they bike on roads. Sports-related outdoor activities were the least engaged in with less than a quarter of respondents indicating they engaged in any single sporting activity (Table 24). Comments related to the OTHER categories in Tables 21, 22, 23 and 24 can be found in Appendix D. 66

70 Table 21. General Outdoor Activities of Respondents General Activities Percent RELAX/HANG OUT 82.7% SCENIC DRIVE 80.9% PICNIC 74.1% VISIT HISTORICAL / CULTURAL / MEMORIAL / HERITAGE SITES 71.6% SPECIAL EVENT/SHOW 64.0% PLAYGROUND 60.1% CAMP 54.7% OUTDOOR PHOTOGRAPHY 53.6% PARK/COMMUNITY PROGRAMS 52.5% NATURE STUDY/OBSERVATION 46.0% SLEDDING 40.3% HUNT 24.5% HORSEBACK RIDING 7.2% OTHER 3.2% GEOCACHING 2.9% Multiple Answers Allowed Table 22. Water-based Outdoor Activities of Respondents Water Activities Percent SWIM 73.0% FISH 49.6% SUNBATHE 38.1% CANOE 30.6% POWER BOAT 19.1% CANOE 16.2% PERSONAL WATERCRAFT 13.3% KAYAK 12.9% ICE FISH 12.2% WATER SKI 9.0% SAIL 4.7% WATERFOWL HUNTING 3.6% OTHER 2.5% Multiple Answers Allowed 67

71 Table 23. Trail-related Outdoor Activities of Respondents Trail Activities Percent WALK/HIKE 85.3% PAVED TRAIL BIKING 53.6% RUN/JOG 42.8% BICYCLING ON ROADS 22.7% UNPAVED TRAIL BIKING 21.2% OFF ROAD VEHICLE USE 12.9% IN-LINE SKATING 11.9% OUTDOOR WHEEL CHAIR/WALKER 11.2% SNOWMOBILE 10.1% CROSS COUNTRY SKI 6.8% HORSEBACK TRAIL RIDING 6.5% OTHER 2.2% Multiple Answers Allowed Table 24. Sports-related Outdoor Activities of Respondents Sports Activities Percent GOLF 24.6% BASKETBALL 23.8% SKATEBOARDING 22.6% SOFTBALL/BASEBALL 20.6% FRISBEE 16.9% SOCCER 12.5% TENNIS 10.1% DISC GOLF 10.1% ROLLER HOCKEY 8.1% ICE SKATING 5.2% OTHER 5.2% BMX 4.4% ICE HOCKEY 4.0% LACROSSE 3.6% FOOTBALL 0.0% Multiple Answers Allowed 68

72 Online Survey Results: Section 2 Overall Park System Section Two of the online survey addressed general questions related to respondents and their family s use and perceptions of the overall park system owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. 23.2% of respondents identified themselves as very frequent (daily or weekly) users of the park system, 21.7% identified themselves as frequent (couple times a month) users of the parks and 50.7% identified themselves as occasional park users (monthly or a few times a year) (Table 25). Table 25. Number of Times Respondents and Their Family Members Visited Any of the Genesee County Parks Within the Past 12 Months Have NOT visited Few times a year Once a month Couple times a month Weekly Daily Total RESPONDENT 4.3% 40.6% 10.1% 21.7% 17.4% 5.8% 100.0% SPOUSE OR OTHER ADULT 9.9% 46.5% 14.0% 16.5% 11.9% 1.2% 100.0% ADULT (#3) 25.0% 41.7% 8.3% 11.1% 11.1% 2.8% 100.0% CHILDREN (#1 OLDEST) 13.1% 42.9% 15.4% 16.6% 10.9% 1.1% 100.0% CHILDREN (#2) 16.8% 42.7% 14.5% 18.3% 7.6% 0.0% 100.0% CHILDREN (#3) 29.7% 43.8% 6.3% 14.1% 6.3% 0.0% 100.0% CHILDREN (#4) 46.7% 26.7% 4.4% 15.6% 6.7% 0.0% 100.0% The park that most respondents (76.1%) indicated they had visited was Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad followed by For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum (53.3%) (Table 26). These also were the two parks identified as being respondents favorite parks in the park system. 32.4% of respondents identified Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad as their favorite parks and 16.0% identified For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum as their favorite park (Table 27). Comments related to OTHER parks visited in Table 26 can be found in Appendix E. Comments related to Why respondents chose a given GCPRC park as their favorite as listed in Table 27 can be found in Appendix F. Perception of safety and location were the two most important factors for respondents when choosing whether to visit a GCPRC park. Perception of safety and location were rated by more than 90% of respondents as being important or somewhat important. Level of crowding, scheduling or timing conflicts, attending a special event, and health and fitness were rated as being somewhat important or important by more than 75% of respondents. (Table 28, Figure 13) 69

73 Table 26. Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission Parks Visited Parks Response Percent Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Rail Road 76.1% For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum 53.3% Stepping Stone Falls and Picnic Area 38.4% Flushing County Park 34.1% Linden County Park and Clover Beach 25.4% Richfield County Park and BMX Track 25.0% Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad 21.4% Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch 20.3% Flint River Trail 18.8% Davison Roadside Park 16.3% Buell Lake County Park 15.6% Bluegill Boat Launch 15.6% Everett A. Cummings Center 14.9% Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach 14.9% Shore and Dock Fishing (various locations) 14.5% Hogbacks Area 9.4% Walleye Pike Boat Launch 8.7% Mounds Off-Road Vehicle Area 8.0% Toboggan Hill 7.6% Goldenrod Disk Golf Course 7.6% Other (please specify) 4.7% Elba Equestrian Complex 4.3% Zemmer Park 2.5% I don't visit the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks. 1.8% Multiple Answers Allowed 70

74 Table 27. Respondents Favorite Park in the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission Percent Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission Parks Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Rail Road 32.4% For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum 16.0% Flushing County Park 8.7% I don't have a favorite park. 8.4% Linden County Park and Clover Beach 5.9% Richfield County Park and BMX Track 4.9% Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach 4.2% Stepping Stone Falls and Picnic Area 3.1% Flint River Trail 2.8% Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad 2.4% Buell Lake County Park 2.4% Goldenrod Disk Golf Course 1.7% Bluegill Boat Launch 1.4% Everett A. Cummings Center 1.0% Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch 1.0% Walleye Pike Boat Launch 1.0% Hogbacks Area 0.7% Davison Roadside Park 0.3% Elba Equestrian Complex 0.3% Mounds Off-Road Vehicle Area 0.3% Toboggan Hill 0.3% Zemmer Park 0.3% Shore and Dock Fishing (various locations) 0.0% Total 100.0% Table 28. Important factors for respondent when choosing whether or not to visit a Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park Answer Options Not Important Somewhat Important Important No Response Total SOCIAL INTERACTION 33.8% 44.6% 20.5% 1.1% 100.0% TRANSPORTATION 47.1% 33.1% 18.0% 1.8% 100.0% SCHEDULING/TIMING 20.1% 42.1% 35.6% 2.2% 100.0% LOCATION 4.3% 36.3% 59.0% 0.4% 100.0% PERCEPTION OF SAFETY 5.4% 22.3% 71.9% 0.4% 100.0% FITNESS AND HEALTH 20.5% 45.7% 32.7% 1.1% 100.0% SPORTS FACILITIES 50.7% 38.1% 8.6% 2.5% 100.0% ATTEND A SPECIAL EVENT 19.8% 45.7% 32.7% 1.8% 100.0% TOO MANY PEOPLE / 17.3% 34.5% 46.8% 1.4% 100.0% CROWDING BARRIER-FREE ACCESS 43.9% 32.0% 20.9% 3.2% 100.0% OTHER 10.8% 2.9% 3.6% 82.7% 100.0% 71

75 Figure 13 Important Factors Considered in Choosing to Visit a Genesee County Park Not Important Somewhat Important Important PERCEPTION OF SAFETY LOCATION TOO MANY PEOPLE / CROWDING SCHEDULING/TIMING ATTEND A SPECIAL EVENT FITNESS AND HEALTH BARRIER FREE ACCESS SOCIAL INTERACTION TRANSPORTATION SPORTS FACILITIES OTHER Not Important Important Respondents rated the overall value of the park system as having a very high value to the community. More than 80% of respondents indicated the value to the community was either good or excellent. All the other characteristics listed for the GCPRC parks received majority ratings of good. (Table 29, Figure 14) Table 29. Rating of characteristics of the overall Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system Answer Options Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent No Response Total OVERALL VALUE TO THE 1.1% 2.5% 13.7% 37.4% 43.2% 2.2% 100.0% COMMUNITY ABUNDANCE OF 0.4% 1.1% 19.4% 46.4% 29.9% 2.9% 100.0% WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE HELPFULNESS OF STAFF 0.0% 2.5% 23.7% 41.7% 29.5% 2.5% 100.0% BEAUTY OF PARKS 0.4% 0.7% 16.9% 56.8% 24.5% 0.7% 100.0% SENSE OF SAFETY AND 0.7% 4.7% 28.4% 43.5% 21.6% 1.1% 100.0% SECURITY PARK AND PROGRAM 2.2% 7.2% 25.9% 41.4% 21.2% 2.2% 100.0% INFORMATION / COMMUNICATION MAINTENANCE 1.4% 5.0% 28.1% 45.3% 19.1% 1.1% 100.0% RANGE OF RECREATIONAL 1.8% 6.8% 36.3% 37.1% 16.2% 1.8% 100.0% OPPORTUNITIES (VARIETY) QUALITY OF FACILITIES 0.4% 1.8% 27.3% 55.0% 14.7% 0.7% 100.0% LEVEL OF CROWDING 1.1% 1.8% 39.6% 44.6% 11.9% 1.1% 100.0% 72

76 Figure 14 Rating of Overall Characteristics of Genesee County Park Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY ABUNDANCE OF WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE HELPFULNESS OF STAFF BEAUTY OF PARKS SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY PARK AND PROGRAM INFORMATION / COMMUNICATION MAINTENANCE RANGE OF RECREATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES (VARIETY) QUALITY OF FACILITIES LEVEL OF CROWDING Very Poor Excellent More than 50 % of respondents also had utilized the GCPRC parks for picnicking, relaxing or hanging out, and scenic drives (Table 30). More than 40% of respondents had utilized the parks for playgrounds, visiting historical/cultural/memorial/heritage sites and for attending special events or shows. Water activities most engaged in were swimming (29.1%) and fishing (25.5%) (Table 31). Walking and hiking were the trail activities most engaged in at the GCPRC parks (Table 32). Comments related to the OTHER categories regarding outdoor recreation in Tables 30, 31, 32 and 33 can be found in Appendix E. Table 30. General Activities of Respondents at the GCPRC Parks Answer Options Percent PICNIC 54.7% RELAX/HANG OUT 52.5% SCENIC DRIVE 54.7% PLAYGROUND 46.0% VISIT HISTORICAL / CULTURAL / MEMORIAL / 43.5% HERITAGE SITES SPECIAL EVENT/SHOW 42.4% NATURE STUDY/OBSERVATION 36.7% PARK/COMMUNITY PROGRAMS 34.2% OUTDOOR PHOTOGRAPHY 29.9% SLEDDING 14.4% CAMP 13.7% HUNT 4.0% Other (please specify) 2.9% HORSEBACK RIDING 2.2% OTHER 1.4% GEOCACHING 0.7% Multiple Answers Allowed 73

77 Table 31. Water Activities of Respondents at the GCPRC Parks Answer Options Percent SWIM 29.1% FISH 25.5% SUNBATHE 16.2% CANOE 8.6% POWER BOAT 8.6% PERSONAL WATERCRAFT 6.5% CANOE 5.8% ICE FISH 5.0% WATER SKI 3.2% KAYAK 2.2% Other (please specify) 1.1% SAIL 0.7% WATERFOWL HUNTING 0.4% Multiple Answers Allowed Table 32. Trail Activities of Respondents at the GCPRC Parks Answer Options Percent WALK/HIKE 68.3% PAVED TRAIL BIKING 25.9% BICYCLING ON ROADS 23.7% RUN/JOG 14.4% UNPAVED TRAIL BIKING 11.5% OFF-ROAD VEHICLE USE 5.0% CROSS-COUNTRY SKI 4.7% OUTDOOR WHEEL 4.3% CHAIR/WALKER SNOWMOBILE 2.2% HORSEBACK TRAIL RIDING 2.2% IN-LINE SKATING 1.8% Other (please specify) 1.8% Multiple Answers Allowed 74

78 Table 33. Sports Activities of Respondents at the GCPRC Parks Answer Options Percent FRISBEE 7.9% SOFTBALL/BASEBALL 7.2% GOLF 4.3% BASKETBALL 4.0% SOCCER 4.0% TENNIS 3.6% DISC GOLF 3.6% BMX 3.2% FOOTBALL 2.2% SKATEBOARDING 1.8% ICE SKATING 1.4% ICE HOCKEY 0.7% ROLLER HOCKEY 0.7% Other (please specify) 0.7% LACROSSE 0.0% Multiple Answer Allowed Respondents reported low rates of engagement in sports activities; the highest two were Frisbee (7.9%) and softball/baseball (7.2%). Golf followed at 4.35% (Table 33.) The most often requested improvement to existing amenities was modern restroom facilities. The survey found more than 85% of individuals indicated the restrooms were a high (46.9%) or moderate (36.0%) priority. (Table 34, Figure 15) Also receiving predominately high priority ratings were habitat protection and restoration, beaches, bike and multi-use trails and camping areas. (Tables 34-37, Figures 15-18) Picnic areas (table/grills), playgrounds and improvements to the environmental/nature center were all rated as a moderate or high priority improvements to existing park amenities by more than 80% of respondents (Table 34, Figure 15). Receiving predominately low priority or not a priority ratings were improvements to existing horse back riding trails (Table 35, Figure 16) and sports related amenities (Table 36, Figure 17). This coincides with lack of participation in these activities at GCPRC parks. 75

79 Table 34. Improvements to Existing General Park Amenities Answer Options Not a Low Moderate High No Response Total BARRIER-FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP 18.3% 19.4% 37.1% 24.8% 0.4% 100.0% ACCESSIBLITY) FITNESS AREAS 16.2% 29.9% 35.3% 17.3% 1.4% 100.0% PLAYGROUNDS 6.1% 13.7% 40.6% 38.5% 1.1% 100.0% PICNIC AREAS (TABLES/GRILLS) 3.2% 13.3% 45.0% 37.4% 1.1% 100.0% PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) 4.7% 16.5% 48.2% 29.1% 1.4% 100.0% MORE TRASH RECEPTACLES 4.0% 21.9% 43.9% 29.1% 1.1% 100.0% MODERN RESTROOM FACILITES 2.2% 11.2% 36.0% 49.6% 1.1% 100.0% HISTORICAL / CULTURAL / MEMORIAL / 9.4% 20.1% 39.2% 30.6% 0.7% 100.0% HERITAGE SITES OUTDOOR AMPITHEATER / SPECIAL 10.1% 26.3% 41.4% 21.2% 1.1% 100.0% EVENTS SPACE OPEN GREEN SPACE 6.5% 18.0% 46.4% 28.4% 0.7% 100.0% PUBLIC GARDENS 5.0% 21.2% 44.6% 28.1% 1.1% 100.0% HABITAT RESTORATION AND 3.2% 12.6% 36.3% 47.1% 0.7% 100.0% PRESERVATION ENVIRONMENTAL/NATURE CENTER 4.0% 13.7% 43.9% 37.4% 1.1% 100.0% Figure 15 Improvements to Existing General Park Amenities Not a Low Moderate High MODERN RESTROOM FACILITES HABITAT RESTORATION AND PRESERVATION PLAYGROUNDS PICNIC AREAS (TABLES/GRILLS) ENVIRONMENTAL/NATURE CENTER HISTORICAL / CULTURAL / MEMORIAL / HERITAGE SITES PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) MORE TRASH RECEPTACLES OPEN GREEN SPACE PUBLIC GARDENS BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) OUTDOOR AMPITHEATER / SPECIAL EVENTS SPACE FITNESS AREAS Not A High Priortity 76

80 Table 35. Improvements to Existing Trail Related Amenities Answer Options Not a Low Moderate High No Response Total BIKE & MULTIUSE TRAILS 11.9% 16.9% 33.8% 36.7% 0.7% 100.0% HORSEBACK RIDING TRAILS 43.2% 32.7% 15.8% 6.1% 2.2% 100.0% HORSEBACK RIDING / COMPETITION AREAS 48.6% 34.2% 12.6% 2.9% 1.8% 100.0% Figure 16 Improvements to Existing Trail Amenities Not a Low Moderate High BIKE & MULTIUSE TRAILS HORSEBACK RIDING TRAILS HORSEBACK RIDING / COMPETITION AREAS Not A High Priortity Table 36. Improvements to Existing Sports Related Amenities Answer Options Not a Low Moderate High No Total Response SOCCER FIELDS 36.3% 31.3% 22.3% 7.2% 2.9% 100.0% BASEBALL/SOFTBALL FIELDS 28.8% 28.4% 27.7% 12.2% 2.9% 100.0% MULTI-PURPOSE TURF FIELDS 30.6% 29.1% 26.6% 10.8% 2.9% 100.0% (FOOTBALL, SOCCER, ETC) BASKETBALL COURTS 30.6% 29.5% 26.6% 10.4% 2.9% 100.0% TENNIS COURTS 29.9% 34.2% 22.7% 10.4% 2.9% 100.0% VOLLEYBALL COURTS 29.9% 34.5% 24.5% 7.9% 3.2% 100.0% DISC GOLF 37.8% 33.5% 18.3% 7.9% 2.5% 100.0% HORSESHOE COURTS 32.0% 32.7% 27.3% 5.4% 2.5% 100.0% Figure 17 Improvements to Existing Sports Related Amenities Not a Low Moderate High BASEBALL/SOFTBALL FIELDS MULTI-PURPOSE TURF FIELDS (FOOTBALL, SOCCER, ETC) BASKETBALL COURTS TENNIS COURTS VOLLEYBALL COURTS DISC GOLF SOCCER FIELDS HORSESHOE COURTS Not A High Priortity 77

81 Table 37. Improvements to Existing Water Activity Related Amenities Answer Options Not a Low Moderate High No Response BEACHES 7.6% 15.5% 30.9% 45.3% 0.7% 100.0% BOAT RAMPS / LAUNCHES 16.5% 25.2% 33.8% 24.1% 0.4% 100.0% CAMPING AREA 11.5% 22.7% 32.7% 32.7% 0.4% 100.0% FISHING AREAS 14.4% 21.2% 34.9% 28.4% 1.1% 100.0% NON-MOTORIZED WATER ACTIVITIES (KAYAK, CANOE, ETC) 13.3% 19.8% 38.8% 27.3% 0.7% 100.0% Total Figure 18 Improvements to Existing Water Activity Amenities Not a Low Moderate High BEACHES CAMPING AREA FISHING AREAS NON-MOTORIZED WATER ACTIVITIES (KAYAK, CANOE, ETC) BOAT RAMPS / LAUNCHES Not A High Priortity Development of new historical, cultural, memorial or heritage sites ranked third in terms of new amenities to develop, with a combined 62.6% of respondents ranking it as a moderate or high priority (Table 38). A limited number of questions were included regarding development of new park amenities on existing park-owned land. 42.4% of respondents indicated that expansion of the bike and multi-use trail system was a high priority. Less than a quarter of all respondents indicated that trail expansion was not a priority, or a low priority (Table 39). Receiving the lowest ranking for new development were sports-related amenities with more than 50% ranking them as not a priority or a low priority (Table 40 ). Following trails, development of a water park was the second-ranked high priority for new development. 36.6% indicated a water park was not a priority or a low priority (Table 41). 78

82 Table 38. Development of New General Park Amenities on Existing Park Owned Land Answer Options Not a Low Moderate High No Response NEW HISTORICAL / CULTURAL 13.3% 23.4% 37.1% 25.5% 0.7% 100.0% / MEMORIAL / HERITAGE SITES DOG PARK 33.8% 27.7% 19.8% 18.3% 0.4% 100.0% Total Table 39. Development of New Trail Related Amenities on Existing Park Owned Land Answer Options Not a Low Moderate High No Response EXPANSION OF BIKE & MULTIUSE TRAIL SYSTEM EXPANSION OF HORSEBACK RIDING TRAIL SYSTEM Total 8.6% 15.5% 32.7% 42.4% 0.7% 100.0% 41.4% 35.6% 15.5% 6.5% 1.1% 100.0% Table 40. Development of New Sports Related Amenities on Existing Park Owned Land Answer Options Not a Low Moderate High No Response SHUFFLEBOARD COURTS 39.6% 36.0% 19.1% 4.7% 0.7% 100.0% MINIATURE GOLF FACILITIES 27.7% 26.3% 29.9% 14.7% 1.4% 100.0% BATTING CAGES 38.1% 27.0% 23.7% 9.7% 1.4% 100.0% NEW MULTI-PURPOSE TURF FIELDS (FOOTBALL, SOCCER, ETC) 37.1% 26.6% 24.1% 10.8% 1.4% 100.0% Total Table 41. Development of New Water Activity Related Amenities on Existing Park Owned Land Answer Options Not a Low Moderate High No Response WATER PARK 18.3% 18.3% 30.6% 32.0% 0.7% 100.0% Total Online survey participants indicated that bike and multiuse trails were the top priority for improvements in the existing Genesee County Parks and Recreation Park system. This was followed by creation of a new water park, habitat restoration and preservation, development of historic/cultural/memorials/heritage sites and playgrounds. (Table 42) Comments related to the OTHER category in Table 42 can be found in Appendix E. 79

83 Table 42. Respondents Rating of Top Improvement Percent BIKE & MULTIUSE TRAILS 15.5% WATER PARK 10.8% HABITAT RESTORATION AND PRESERVATION 8.6% HISTORICAL / CULTURAL / MEMORIAL / HERITAGE SITES 7.9% PLAYGROUNDS 5.8% DOG PARK 4.3% MODERN RESTROOM FACILITES 3.6% OUTDOOR AMPITHEATER / SPECIAL EVENTS SPACE 3.2% BEACHES 3.2% BARRIER-FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) 2.9% OPEN GREEN SPACE 2.9% CAMPING AREA 2.9% EXPANSION OF BIKE & MULTIUSE TRAIL SYSTEM 2.9% PUBLIC GARDENS 2.5% ENVIRONMENTAL/NATURE CENTER 2.5% FISHING AREAS 2.5% FITNESS AREAS 1.8% PICNIC AREAS (TABLES/GRILLS) 1.8% HORSEBACK RIDING TRAILS 1.8% NON-MOTORIZED WATER ACTIVITIES (KAYAK, CANOE, ETC) 1.8% OTHER (as noted in question 11) 1.8% PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) 1.1% MORE TRASH RECEPTACLES 1.1% MULTI-PURPOSE TURF FIELDS (FOOTBALL, SOCCER, ETC) 1.1% DISC GOLF 1.1% HORSESHOE COURTS 1.1% BOAT RAMPS / LAUNCHES 1.1% NEW HISTORICAL / CULTURAL / MEMORIAL / HERITAGE SITES 0.7% SOCCER FIELDS 0.4% BASEBALL/SOFTBALL FIELDS 0.4% TENNIS COURTS 0.4% VOLLEYBALL COURTS 0.4% MINIATURE GOLF FACILITIES 0.4% HORSEBACK RIDING / COMPETITION AREAS 0.0% BASKETBALL COURTS 0.0% EXPANSION OF HORSEBACK RIDING TRAIL SYSTEM 0.0% SHUFFLEBOARD COURTS 0.0% BATTING CAGES 0.0% NEW MULTI-PURPOSE TURF FIELDS (FOOTBALL, SOCCER, ETC) 0.0% Total 100.0% Crossroad Village and Huckleberry Railroad was ranked as the Number One top priority park for implementing improvements in all the Genesee County parks. Also ranking in the top five as priority parks for implementing improvements were Flushing County Park, Linden County Park and Clover Beach, For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum, and the Flint River Trail. (Table 43) Comments related to the OTHER category in Table 43 can be found in Appendix E. 80

84 Table 43. Top Park for Making Improvements Percent Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Rail Road 19.1% Flushing County Park 10.4% Linden County Park and Clover Beach 9.0% For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum 9.0% Flint River Trail 8.6% Richfield County Park and BMX Track 7.9% Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad 7.2% Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach 6.5% Other 5.8% Buell Lake County Park 2.9% Stepping Stone Falls and Picnic Area 2.5% Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch 1.8% Goldenrod Disc Golf Course 1.4% Bluegill Boat Launch 1.4% Shore and Dock Fishing (various locations) 1.4% Hogbacks Area 1.1% Walleye Pike Boat Launch 1.1% Toboggan Hill 0.7% Elba Equestrian Complex 0.7% Everett A. Cummings Center 0.7% Davison Roadside Park 0.4% Mounds Off-Road Vehicle Area 0.4% Zemmer Park 0.0% Total 100.0% Children (ages 5-12), adults (ages 23-54), teens (ages 13-17) and seniors (ages 55+) were all age groups to be considered when planning future park improvements. Of lower priority were preschool aged children and young adults. (Table 45) Table 45. Age group(s) that should be prioritized when considering future development or improvements within the existing Genesee County park system Answer Options Not a Low Moderate High No Response Total PRESCHOOL (2-4 YEARS) 9.4% 23.7% 37.4% 25.2% 4.3% 100.0% CHILDREN (5-12 YEARS) 2.9% 5.0% 38.8% 50.4% 2.9% 100.0% TEENS (13-17 YEARS) 3.2% 11.9% 35.6% 46.0% 3.2% 100.0% YOUNG ADULTS (18-22 YEARS) 5.8% 18.7% 39.2% 32.4% 4.0% 100.0% ADULTS (23-54 YEARS) 2.9% 8.6% 37.4% 48.6% 2.5% 100.0% OLDER ADULTS (55+ YEARS) 3.2% 13.3% 35.6% 45.3% 2.5% 100.0% 34.3% of respondents indicated they participate in GCPRC programs. Scheduling conflicts and distance to location where the program was held were the most often cited reasons for not participating in GCPRC programs. (Table 46) Comments related to the OTHER category in Table 46 can be found in Appendix E. 81

85 Table 46. Reasons respondents and their family members have not participated in Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission program(s) Answer Options Response Percent NOTHING. WE DO PARTICIPATE IN GCPRC 34.3% PROGRAMS. CONFLICTED WITH MY SCHEDULE. 34.3% CONFLICTED WITH MY FAMILIES SCHEDULE. 28.4% LOCATION IN WHICH PROGRAM WAS HELD IS TOO 28.0% FAR AWAY. DO NOT FEEL SAFE AT THE LOCATION IN WHICH THE 14.4% PROGRAM IS HELD. PARKS PROGRAM IS NOT AGE-APPROPRIATE. 14.0% PARKS PROGRAMS DO NOT APPEAL TO MY FAMILIES 12.5% INTEREST. OTHER 10.7% PARKS PROGRAMS DO APPEAL TO MY PERSONAL 8.9% INTEREST. PROGRAMS ARE TOO COSTLY FOR A SINGLE PERSON 5.5% INCOME. THE SELECTION OF PROGRAMS DOES NOT INCLUDE 4.1% FAMILY RELATED CRAFT ACTIVITIES. PROGRAMS ARE TOO COSTLY FOR A FAMILY OF FOUR 4.1% WITH A DOUBLE INCOME. PARKS PROGRAMS DO NOT APPEAL TO MY SINGLE 3.7% PERSON LIFESTYLE. PARKS PROGRAMS DO NOT APPEAL TO MY CHILD S 3.7% (2-5 YEARS) INTEREST. THE SELECTION OF PROGRAMS DOES NOT INCLUDE 3.3% FAMILY RELATED NATURE ACTIVITIES. PARKS PROGRAMS DO NOT APPEAL TO MY CHILD S 3.0% (13 AND UP) INTEREST. PARKS PROGRAMS DO NOT APPEAL TO MY CHILD S 2.2% (6-8) INTEREST. PARKS PROGRAMS DO NOT APPEAL TO MY CHILD S 2.2% (9-12) INTEREST. THE SELECTION OF PROGRAMS DOES NOT INCLUDE 2.2% SPORTS RELATED ACTIVITIES. THE SELECTION OF PROGRAMS DOES NOT INCLUDE 2.2% FAMILY RELATED SPORTS ACTIVITIES. THE SELECTION OF PROGRAMS DOES NOT INCLUDE 2.2% FAMILY RELATED FOOD ACTIVITIES. Multiple Answers Allowed 224.0% 82

86 Family programs followed by nature and environmental programs and winter programs were given the highest priority for future park programming. More than 80% of respondents indicated programming of this type was a high or moderate priority. (Table 47, Figure 19) Comments related to the OTHER category in Table 47 can be found in Appendix E. Park users noted that age groups to prioritize during development of future park programs were children (ages 5-12) and teens (ages 13-17) followed by adults and seniors. (Table 48, Figure 20) Table 47. Park programming that should be prioritized by the GCPRC in the future Answer Options Not a Low Moderate High No Total Response AFTER SCHOOL PROGRAMS 17.3% 29.9% 28.1% 20.9% 4.0% 100.0% SUMMER CAMPS 12.6% 19.1% 42.1% 22.7% 3.6% 100.0% NATURE AND ENVIRONMENTAL 3.2% 11.5% 44.6% 37.1% 3.6% 100.0% EDUCATION PROGRAMS AQUATICS (SWIMMING INSTRUCTION) 14.7% 26.6% 33.8% 21.6% 3.2% 100.0% PERFORMING ARTS 16.9% 29.9% 34.2% 16.2% 2.9% 100.0% FITNESS PROGRAMS (INCLUDING 11.9% 26.6% 34.5% 23.7% 3.2% 100.0% NUTRITION) FAMILY PROGRAMS 6.1% 9.4% 41.0% 40.6% 2.9% 100.0% ASTRONOMY 15.1% 29.1% 34.9% 18.0% 2.9% 100.0% CLUBS (BIRD WATCHING, ETC) 15.5% 30.2% 37.8% 14.0% 2.5% 100.0% TRAIN EVENTS 16.9% 27.0% 34.2% 20.1% 1.8% 100.0% ARTS AND CRAFTS 12.9% 30.6% 38.1% 15.1% 3.2% 100.0% VOLUNTEER ACTIVITIES 10.8% 28.4% 41.4% 16.9% 2.5% 100.0% WINTER PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES 9.7% 20.1% 42.4% 24.5% 3.2% 100.0% PASSIVE RECREATION (I.E. CONCERTS, 10.8% 21.9% 38.1% 25.9% 3.2% 100.0% PLAYS, ETC.) ACTIVE RECREATION (I.E. DANCE 18.3% 27.3% 33.5% 16.9% 4.0% 100.0% LESSONS, DISC GOLF LESSONS, ETC.) ORGANIZED SPORTS LEAGUES 31.7% 27.0% 22.7% 14.7% 4.0% 100.0% OTHER 51.1% 5.0% 2.9% 6.1% 34.9% 100.0% Table 48. Age group(s) that the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission should prioritize when considering future programming efforts within the existing park system Answer Options Not a Low Moderate High No Response Total PRESCHOOL (2-4 YEARS) 16.5% 23.0% 31.7% 23.0% 5.8% 100.0% CHILDREN (5-12 YEARS) 5.4% 9.4% 32.4% 50.0% 2.9% 100.0% TEENS (13-17 YEARS) 6.5% 9.0% 33.1% 46.8% 4.7% 100.0% YOUNG ADULTS (18-22 YEARS) 9.4% 16.2% 36.0% 32.0% 6.5% 100.0% ADULTS (23-54 YEARS) 6.5% 10.1% 32.7% 46.4% 4.3% 100.0% OLDER ADULTS (55+ YEARS) 6.1% 13.3% 33.1% 42.8% 4.7% 100.0% 83

87 Figure 19 Priorities for Future Genesee County Park Programming Not a Low Moderate High FAMILY PROGRAMS NATURE AND ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION PROGRAMS PASSIVE RECREATION (I.E. CONCERTS, PLAYS, ETC.) WINTER PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES FITNESS PROGRAMS (INCLUDING NUTRITION) SUM M ER CAM PS AQUATICS (SWIMMING INSTRUCTION) AFTER SCHOOL PROGRAMS TRAIN EVENTS ASTRONOM Y VOLUNTEER ACTIVITIES ACTIVE RECREATION (I.E. DANCE LESSONS, DISC GOLF LESSONS, ETC.) PERFORMING ARTS ARTS AND CRAFTS ORGANIZED SPORTS LEAGUES CLUBS (BIRD WATCHING, ETC) OTHER Not a High Priotity Figure 20 Age Groups to Prioritize for Future Genesee County Park Programming Not a Low Moderate High CHILDREN (5-12 YEARS) TEENS (13-17 YEARS) ADULTS (23-54 YEARS) OLDER ADULTS (55+ YEARS) YOUNG ADULTS (18-22 YEARS) PRESCHOOL (2-4 YEARS) Not a High Priotity 84

88 Online Survey: Section Two Subsection: Barrier Free Access As a subsection of Section 2 of the survey, respondents were asked whether they or their family members require or use barrier free access (ie. handicap accessible facilities) within the GCPRC park system. Respondents who answered yes were then routed to three questions specific to the ranking of the barrier free access facilities available within the park. Respondents who answered no were routed to Section 3 of the survey. In total, 53 individuals (19.1% of total survey population) replied that they or their family members do require or use barrier free access facilities and answered additional questions specific to those facilities. (Table 49) Table 49. Number of respondents or family members of respondents that require or use the barrier free access (i.e. handicap accessibility) within the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system Answer Options Response Percent Response Count YES 19.1% 53 NO 80.9% 225 Total % 278 The majority of respondents in this section (50.9%) rated the barrier free access within the GCPRC park system as being OK. Only 13.2% rated the facilities as being poor or very poor. Table 50. Rating of the barrier free access (i.e. handicap accessibility) within the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system Answer Options Response Percent Response Count Very poor 1.9% 1 Poor 11.3% 6 OK 50.9% 27 Good 30.2% 16 Excellent 5.7% % 53 All 53 respondents in this section of the survey answered the questions related to prioritization of general characteristics for improvement, so there is not a No Response category associated with that table. Respondents were asked to prioritize future improvements to all barrier free access facilities within the GCPRC park system, both in terms of general characteristics (Table 51, Figure ) and trail characteristics (Table 52, Figure ). Increased accessibility to restroom facilities was rated as the highest priority (73.6%) with improvements to walkway surfaces as the second highest ranked priority. An increase in the number of resting areas (benches, etc.) or resting intervals ranked third for general characteristics (Table 51) and first place for trail characteristics (Table 52). 85

89 Table 51. General Characteristics Answer Options Low Moderate High Total PARKING ACCESS 15.1% 34.0% 50.9% 100.0% RESTROOM ACCESS 7.5% 18.9% 73.6% 100.0% SURFACE (WALKWAYS) 3.8% 30.2% 66.0% 100.0% PASSING SPACE (WALKWAYS) 7.5% 39.6% 52.8% 100.0% RESTING AREAS (BENCHES, ETC) 9.4% 34.0% 56.6% 100.0% OTHER 71.7% 13.2% 15.1% 100.0% Figure 21 Prioritization of Barrier-Free Access: General Characteristics Low Moderate High RESTROOM ACCESS SURFACE (WALKWAYS) RESTING AREAS (BENCHES, ETC) PASSING SPACE (WALKWAYS) PARKING ACCESS OTHER Low High Priotity Table 52. Trail Characteristics Answer Options Low Moderate High No Response Total SURFACE (TRAILS) 13.2% 37.7% 47.2% 1.9% 100.0% TREAD OBSTACLES (TREE ROOTS, 13.2% 39.6% 45.3% 1.9% 100.0% BRUSH, ROCKS, BRANCHES, ETC. THAT EXCEED 2 IN. HEIGHT & BLOCK PATH) CLEAR TREAD WIDTH 9.4% 41.5% 47.2% 1.9% 100.0% (UNOBSTRUCTED WIDTH OF TRAIL) PROTRUDING OBJECTS (BRANCHES 11.3% 39.6% 47.2% 1.9% 100.0% ENCROACHING ON TRAIL, ETC) PAVED TRAIL SLOPES 17.0% 45.3% 35.8% 1.9% 100.0% PASSING SPACE (TRAILS) 18.9% 34.0% 45.3% 1.9% 100.0% RESTING INTERVALS 9.4% 32.1% 54.7% 3.8% 100.0% SIGNAGE (INDICATING ACCESSIBLE 11.3% 39.6% 47.2% 1.9% 100.0% SEGMENTS AND LENGTH) EDGE PROTECTION 22.6% 35.8% 39.6% 1.9% 100.0% OTHER 47.2% 9.4% 15.1% 28.3% 100.0% 86

90 Figure 22 Prioritization of Barrier-Free Access: Trail Characteristics Low Moderate High RESTING INTERVALS CLEAR TREAD WIDTH (UNOBSTRUCTED WIDTH OF TRAIL) SIGNAGE (INDICATING ACCESSIBLE SEGMENTS AND LENGTH) PROTRUDING OBJECTS (BRANCHES ENCROACHING ON TRAIL, ETC) SURFACE (TRAILS) TREAD OBSTACLES (TREE ROOTS, BRUSH, ROCKS, BRANCHES, ETC. THAT EXCEED 2 IN. HEIGHT & BLOCK PATH) PASSING SPACE (TRAILS) EDGE PROTECTION PAVED TRAIL SLOPES OTHER Low High Priotity Additional comments in the Other categories related to improvements in accessible trail and walkway surfaces. These comments can be found in Appendix G. Sixteen respondents gave additional comments regarding accessibility in general. These comments can be found in Appendix G. 87

91 Online Survey: Section 3 Individual Park Improvements In Section 3 of the online survey, participants were given the option of answering questions tailored to individual park sites. Twenty-one specific parks and one general park area (shore and dock fishing) were included in Section 3 of the survey (Table 53). Due to the length of the survey, participants were given the option of skipping Section 3 and proceeding to the end of the survey. If participants chose to participate in Section 3, they were able to skip any of the parks. Of the 278 participants in the online survey, 61.9% (172) of respondents chose to participate in Section 3 while 38.1% (106) chose to skip Section 3 and proceed to the end of the survey (Table 54). Each park site received some responses from online survey participants. The maximum number of respondents for any individual park section was 125 at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad and the minimum number of respondents was 7 at Zemmer Park. Due to the low number of respondents for the individual park locations, a statistically sound confidence interval was not achieved for many of the individual park survey sections. Therefore, the results in Section 3 of the online survey included in Appendix H should be viewed as an example of how some park users rate each park site and what their recommendations for that site are. It is not a statistically representative sample of the entire population of park users and residents as was defined in the introductory sections of the online survey results. This page is repeated in Appendix H, which contains the Section 3: Individual Park Improvements. Table 53. Online Survey: Section 3 Individual Parks 1 Davison Roadside Park 12 Buell Lake County Park 2 Hogbacks Area 13 Linden County Park and Clover Beach 3 Zemmer Park 14 Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach 4 Flint River Trail 15 Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad 5 Stepping Stone Falls and Picnic Area 16 Flushing County Park 6 Toboggan Hill 17 For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum 7 Elba Equestrian Complex 18 Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Rail Road 8 Everett A. Cummings Center 19 Bluegill Boat Launch 9 Mounds Off-Road Vehicle Area 20 Walleye Pike Boat Launch 10 Goldenrod Disc Golf Course 21 Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch 11 Richfield County Park and BMX Track 22 Shore and Dock Fishing (various locations) Table 54. Number of respondents who chose to participate in Section 3: Individual Park Improvements of the survey Answer Options Response Percent Response Count Yes, I would like to give specific input regarding one or more parks. 61.9% 172 No, I would not like to answer any additional questions regarding the parks. Please take me to the end of the survey. 38.1% 106 answered question 278 skipped question 0 88

92 Appendix A: Focus Group Material Recruitment Material Example Poster Example Flyer Informed Consent Forms Adult Minor Focus Group Mini-Survey Focus Group Script Genesee County Parks Map 89

93 Onsite Focus Group: Recruitment Material Poster Example (original size: 11x17 inches) 90

94 Onsite Focus Group: Recruitment Material Flyer Example (original size: 8.5x11 inches) 91

95 Principal Investigator Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission (GCPRC) Capital Improvements Study Focus Group Informed Consent Form for Adults Jonathan Jarosz, Manager Center for Applied Environmental Research (CAER), University of Michigan-Flint Study Coordinators Leyla Sanker, Project Coordinator Mona Younis, Lead Administrative Coordinator Center for Applied Environmental Research (CAER), University of Michigan-Flint Purpose of the research study: The purpose of this study is to understand the perceptions, needs and wishes of County Park users for activities, programming, and capital improvements in the parks of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. Information gathered through this and other focus groups and an online survey will be used identify and rank desired improvements to facilities, activities and programming in the Genesee County Parks system for the 5-Year Parks and Recreation Plan, which will be updated in What you will be asked to do in the study: You are being asked to participate in a focus group, or a small group of people (about 5 to 10) who meet together and provide answers and opinions for some questions asked by a group leader. You will be asked questions about what you like, what you would improve, your activities, and your visits to parks in the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission system. You are also asked to fill out a short survey with questions about yourself and your household. Time required: minutes. Risks and benefits: You will not be at physical or psychological risk and should experience no discomfort resulting from the research procedures. This research meets the definition of minimal risk because the likelihood and degree of discomfort or harm anticipated in the research are not greater, in and of themselves, than those ordinarily encountered in daily life. Refreshments and shade will be provided to minimize your discomfort during your participation in the research study. This study is a public input process for improving the Genesee County park(s) that you enjoy. Therefore, you are given an opportunity to voice your preferences for park improvements which will help shape the updated 5-Year Parks and Recreation Plan. Compensation: For participating in this research, you will be provided refreshments and a coupon for your choice of a pass to Wolverine Campground, Crossroads Village, Genesee Bell Thursday Lunch Cruise, Bluegill or Walleye Boat Launch, or a 25% discount good toward any Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission program, service, or pass. No monetary compensation will be provided for your participation. If you choose to withdraw from this study at any time, the benefits mentioned above will still be provided to you. 92

96 Audio recording: The focus group session will be audio recorded and transcribed. Upon completion of the study, audio tapes or files will be archived for seven years and then destroyed. Please sign if you are willing to have this interview audio recorded. Participant Signature for Audio Recording Date Confidentiality: You will not be identified in any reports on this study. Records will be kept confidential to the extent provided by federal, state, and local law. One copy of this document will be kept together with the research records of this study. Also, you will be given a copy to keep. Your information will be kept in a locked file at the Center for Applied Environmental Research (CAER), University of Michigan-Flint for a period of seven years, after which the information will be destroyed. However, the Institutional Review Board, the study sponsors, or university and government officials responsible for monitoring this study may inspect these records. Voluntary participation: Your participation in this study is completely voluntary. There is no penalty for not participating. Right to withdraw from the study: You have the right to withdraw from the study at anytime without consequence. Whom to contact in the Center for Applied Environmental Research (CAER), University of Michigan-Flint if you have questions about the study: Jonathan Jarosz, Manager, Phone: (810) Leyla Sanker, Project Coordinator, Phone: (810) Mona Younis, Lead Administrative Coordinator, Phone: (810) Whom to contact about your rights as a research participant in the study: Should you have questions regarding your rights as a research participant, please contact the Institutional Review Board, Sally Conley, 530 French Hall, 303 E. Kearsley Street, Flint, MI , (810) phone, sjconley@umflint.edu. Agreement: I have read the information given above. The focus group facilitator has offered to answer any questions I may have concerning the study. I voluntarily agree to participate in this study, and I have received a copy of this description. Participant Printed Name Participant Signature Date Do not complete below this line. To be completed by facilitator: Leyla Sanker Mona Younis Focus Group Facilitator Printed Name Focus Group Facilitator Signature Date Focus Group Location (i.e. Park Name) 93

97 Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission (GCPRC) Capital Improvements Study Focus Group Informed Consent Form for Minors Principal Investigator Jonathan Jarosz, Manager Center for Applied Environmental Research (CAER), University of Michigan-Flint Study Coordinators Leyla Sanker, Project Coordinator Mona Younis, Lead Administrative Coordinator Center for Applied Environmental Research (CAER), University of Michigan-Flint Why am I here? We are asking you to take part in a research study because we are trying to learn more about what people think of, need and want for activities and improvements in the Genesee County parks. Why am I doing this study? The information gathered in this study will help the county parks choose activities and improvements for the next five years. Why do we need you? You have been selected to be part of this research study because you are using a Genesee County park today. What will happen to you? Along with a small group of people (about 5 to 10 people), you are being asked to share your answers and opinions for some questions asked by a group leader. You will be asked questions about what you like, what you would improve, your activities, and your visits to Genesee County parks. What you say will be audio recorded and written down on paper. This research study should not give you discomfort or risk, and will give you no more discomfort than you experience in daily life. Snacks and shade will be given to make you comfortable. How long will it take? minutes. Did your parents say it was OK? This study was explained to your parent or guardian and your parent or guardian has given permission for you to participate. Still, you do not have to participate if you choose not to. Who will be helped by the research? For participating, you will be given snacks, a Frisbee, and a coupon for your choice of a pass to Wolverine Campground, Crossroads Village, Genesee Bell Thursday Lunch Cruise, Bluegill or Walleye Boat Launch, or a 25% discount good toward any Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission program, service, or pass. You will not receive money. This study is a way for people to have a say in improving the Genesee County park(s) that you enjoy. Therefore, being part of this focus group is a way to share what you want improved in the Genesee County parks over the next five years. Do you have to be in the study? Will you get in trouble if you are not in it? Participation in this study is completely voluntary. This means that you do not have to be in the study and that you may stop at any time. You will not get in trouble if you don t participate. If you start to be part of the study and later change your mind and stop being part of it, you will still get the snacks, Frisbee, and coupon. 94

98 Will you be taped? The session will be audio recorded and answers from all participants will be written down. After the study is done, audio tapes or files will be stored for seven years and then destroyed. Please sign if you are willing to have this interview audio recorded. Participant Signature for Audio Recording (If Years of Age) Date Parent/Guardian Signature (Required) Date Will your personal information be kept private? Your name will not be given in any reports on this study. Records of your participation will be kept private as required by law. One copy of this document will be kept together with the research records of this study. Also, you will be given a copy to keep. Your information will be kept in a locked file at the Center for Applied Environmental Research (CAER), University of Michigan-Flint for seven years. Then, the information will be destroyed. However, the Institutional Review Board, the study sponsors, or university and government officials responsible for monitoring this study may review these records. Whom do you contact if you have questions about the study? If you have questions about the study, please contact any of the following staff members of the University of Michigan-Flint Center for Applied Environmental Research (CAER): Jonathan Jarosz, Manager, Phone: (810) Leyla Sanker, Project Coordinator, Phone: (810) Mona Younis, Lead Administrative Coordinator, Phone: (810) Whom do you contact if you have questions about your rights as a research participant in the study? If you have questions regarding your rights as a research participant, please contact the Institutional Review Board, Sally Conley, 530 French Hall, 303 E. Kearsley Street, Flint, MI , (810) phone, sjconley@umflint.edu. Agreement: I have read the information given above. The focus group facilitator has offered to answer any questions I may have concerning the study. I voluntarily agree to participate in this study, and I have received a copy of this description. Participant Printed Name Participant Signature (If Years of Age) Date Parent/Guardian Agreement required for a minor (a person under the age of 18 years): Parent/Guardian Printed Name Parent/Guardian Signature Date Relationship to Subject: Do not complete below this line. To be completed by facilitator: Focus Group Facilitator Printed Name Focus Group Facilitator Signature Date Focus Group Location (i.e. Park Name) 95

99 Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission: Capital Improvements Research Study Focus Group Mini-Survey Focus Group Location: Focus Group Date: 1. What is your gender? (please one) FEMALE MALE 2. What is your age? 3. How many children and adults (including yourself) live in your household? (please fill in a number for each applicable age category) Children 0-5 YEARS 6-10 YEARS YEARS YEARS Adults YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS YEARS 66 OR OLDER 5. What is your zip code? (please fill in your 5-digit zip code) 6. How long have you been a resident of Genesee County over your lifetime? (please fill in a number for years/months) YEARS MONTHS I HAVE NEVER BEEN A GENESEE COUNTY RESIDENT 7. Did you receive an invitation to participate in the Genesee County Parks and Recreation online park user survey this summer? YES (IF SO, PLEASE ANSWER QUESTION 8) NO 8. Did you complete the Genesee County Parks and Recreation online survey? YES NO 96

100 Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission (GCPRC) Capital Improvements Study Focus Group Script: Good [morning/afternoon/ evening], and welcome to our group discussion [today/tonight]. Thank you for taking the time to join our discussion on improvements to the Genesee County Parks. My name is [Leyla Sanker/Mona Younis], and I am a project coordinator for UM-Flint Center for Applied Environmental Research. This is [ASSISTANT NAME] and [he/she] will be helping me record our discussion. We are here on behalf of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. We ve invited people who use the parks here *today/tonight+ in order to learn what you want to see as future park improvements. The Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission will be updating its 5-Year Parks and Recreation Plan in early 2008 and is seeking input from the community through a series of focus groups and an online survey. The updated parks plan will outline priorities for park improvements over the next five years, including improvements to the grounds, programs and activities of the Genesee County Parks. We will be talking tonight and gathering your opinions about these topics. As community members, you can offer us unique insights on these issues. There are no wrong answers, but rather differing points of view. Please feel free to share your point of view even if it differs from what others have said. Keep in mind that we are just as interested in negative comments as positive comments, as negative comments can help us to later work toward addressing the issues you raise. Before we begin, let me suggest some things that will make our discussion more productive. Please speak up only one person should talk at a time. We are audio recording the session, because we do not want to miss any of your comments. We will also be recording your comments on the large board, so if you feel your comment is not recorded correctly, please tell us. We will be on a first name basis, and in later reports there will be no names attached to comments. You can be assured of your confidentiality. My role here is to ask questions and listen. I will not be participating in the conversation, but I want you to feel free to talk to each other. I ll be asking about half a dozen questions, and I ll be moving the conversation from one question to the next. There is a tendency in these discussions for some people to talk a lot, and some people not to say much, but it is important for us to hear from each of you because you all have different experiences. So if one of you is sharing a lot, I may ask you to let others talk. And if you are not saying much, I may ask for your opinion. We are each wearing name tags to help us remember each others names. Let s find out some more about each other by going around the table, introducing ourselves and telling us what you re doing here at *PARK NAME+ today. *PARTICIPANT NAME+, let s start with you. Focus Group Questions: 1. What do you like the best about (PARK NAME)? 2. What improvements would you like to see at (PARK NAME)? 3. Of all of the improvements you ve thought of for (PARK NAME), what would the most important improvement it be? 4. What is the most important thing that you would keep the same or preserve at (PARK NAME)? 5. How often do you visit the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks? 6. What is your general perception of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system? (Note: Have the County Parks map on hand in case participants are not familiar with which parks fall under the GCPRC.) 7. What recommendations do you have for improving the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system in general? 97

101 Genesee County Parks Map This map is as it appears in the GCPRC Great Getaway Guide map and in the Family Fun Guide was utilized during focus group sessions 98

102 Appendix B: Focus Group Results Data Collected That Did Not Conform to the Research Design: Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad Comments collected from park volunteers relating specifically to volunteer issues Richfield County Park Results Results not included in final analysis due to failure to reach minimum validity requirements of three focus groups per park site with four to 12 participants 99

103 Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad Volunteer Comments One of the focus groups conducted at Crossroads Village consisted entirely of volunteers. Though some of their comments pertained to Crossroads generally and were included in the body of the report, some pertained to volunteer and employee training and working conditions. Those comments are included in this appendix. What do you like the best about Crossroads? The employees Volunteers and staff are very interactive, helpful and friendly What improvements would you like to see at Crossroads? Teach employees to interpret the buildings and artifacts better Training program to get information to employees and volunteers Information manual for buildings and artifacts Make it more of a working village Volunteer and paid employee at each place so each building is working Grist mill, cider mill, etc. Volunteer coordinator should be part of meetings for Collectors Club Would be better able to advertise what's going on Better cooperation with the club Job shadowing / mentoring new volunteers with old experienced volunteers Concern for safety of boiler operators They seem inexperienced Dinner for volunteers could be better More substantial (It was good this last year) Used to have a party in the barn in August and pizza party for volunteers at Halloween Collectors Club profits should go to the club 100% They give to village projects anyway Build a storage building for donations and artifacts to keep them in good condition Staff should keep houses cleaner (Dust cobwebs, etc.) Of all of the improvements you've thought of for Crossroads, what would the most important improvement be? Employee training program Stricter costume / clothing rules How to talk to the public "Get off your chair" Interpret the building better Make people feel welcome "Creating an atmosphere here" 100

104 What is the most important thing that you would keep the same or preserve at Crossroads? Layout and buildings Train How often do you visit the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks? What is your general perception of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system? Poor condition of buildings and grounds not well maintained (mowed, etc.) Cummings Center leaks when it rains Parks in other counties are in better shape Need water at Cummings Center What recommendations do you have for improving the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system in general? 101

105 Richfield County Park Overview of Number of Participants & Participant Distribution Six focus groups were conducted over a two day period at Richfield County Park with a total of 23 participants (Table 1). None focus groups met the validity requirements of having between four and twelve participants. For this reason, the input from focus group participants at Richfield County Park was not included in the overall analysis of focus group results. Of those that did participate, 13 or 56.5% were adults and 10 or 43.5% were minors. The primary location for the onsite focus groups was identified as the area near the new playscape located Richfield County Park Date Time Number of Participants 8/2/2007 3:00 3 8/2/2007 6:00 1 8/2/2007 8:00 3 8/11/2007 2:00 3 8/11/2007 5: /11/ :00 1 Total Participants 23 Table 1. Focus Group Date, Time and Number of Participants: Richfield County Park on the south side of Richfield County Park and the pavilion located on the north side of Richfield County Park near the ball diamond. Many park users were observed utilizing the pavilions that are located throughout the park, but very few individuals from those pavilions chose to leave their scheduled events to participate in the focus groups. The same held true for individuals observed participating in the softball game and GCPRC program that coincided with the times during which focus groups were being held. 102

106 Figure 2. Richfield focus group participant distribution by zip code. Information collected using minisurveys distributed to focus group participants. Of 23 participants 21 are mapped. Two respondents resided in a zip code that did not fall within Genesee County: 48604=2. Responses by Focus Group Question 1. What do you like the best about Richfield County Park? Three amenities were mentioned the most and with similar frequency regarding what participants liked best about Richfield County Park: Children and adults liked the new playscape at Richfield County Park. Children said they liked the monkey bars, climbing wall, bumpy slides, gears and climbing fish on the playscape. The swings standing teeter totter was also mentioned. Parents liked that the playscape was new and safe and that the area in which it was located was open, making it easy to keep an eye on children. Participants frequently mentioned quite, secluded atmosphere at the park. Participants liked that the park was quite and secluded with beautiful scenery, but was close to home. One participant stated that it was like being in the woods without having to drive to Tawas. 103

107 Many participants noted that Richfield County Park was close to home and convenient for them to visit. Three other amenities were mentioned the similar frequency regarding what participants liked best about Richfield County Park: Participants mentioned the pavilions, grills and picnic space as what they liked best at Richfield County Park. Specifically appreciated was the historic architecture of the pavilions, and that the pavilions were had plenty of picnic tables and grills nearby that were frequently used. Participants noted that they liked that Richfield County Park was clean and safe. Specific comments included that the grounds of the park are nice, mowed and free of litter or broken bottle. Another participant noted that the park felt safe because it was away from a busy road. Focus group participants made numerous mentions regarding Richfield County Park in reference to the family-friendly and safe nature of the park. Specific comments included that the park was a good place for children to play, and that the park was big enough for a huge gatherings with things for everyone to do. At least two participants noted that they enjoyed the sheer size of the park. Two groups mentioned both the ball fields and the new bathroom by the new playscape as what they liked best about Richfield County Park. Receiving individual mentions were the historic bridges, fishing in the river, the basketball courts and the programs (dance lessons) held in the park. One focus group consisting of three adults who had participated in the GCPRC program dance lessons noted that they only come to Richfield Park for the programs. Following this comment was that the park was not convenient from their homes, that they felt the tennis courts were shabby and that Richfield Park had a bad reputation. Participants noted that the bad reputation of the park was tied to newspaper articles as well as the perception that the park was a parking spot used by undesirables for rendezvous and drug interactions. 2. What improvements would you like to see at Richfield County Park? The single most frequently mentioned improvement requested by focus group participants for Richfield County Park was more swings in the park and near the playscape. This improvement request came from both parents and children who noted that they would like to see swings, particularly noted were tire swings, toddler/baby swings as well as regular swings. This was accompanied by the request for more park equipment for younger children. The second most frequently mentioned improvement requested by focus group participants for Richfield County Park was access to running water and bathroom improvements. Specific mentions included the need for running water in the bathrooms, more bathrooms near the pavilions, and more pumps throughout the park and in convenient areas (near the playscape and pavilions). The group that came only to the park for the programming noted that there was a need for more signage within the park. Specific requests for signage most noted included signage that could direct you to the pavilions, ball diamonds and better signage directing you to the entrance/exits. One 104

108 participant noted that when MapQuested, directions were still given to the Coldwater Road entrance. This group also mentioned paving the entrance road. Other improvements to Richfield County Parks mentioned by focus group participants included: Dealing with bees in the ball field and near the playscapes (in the poles and in the ground) Adding a swimming pool More patrolling by police and rangers to add to the feeling of safety More grills Padding instead of woodchips at the playscape Adding a merry-go-round A clubhouse near the play area A castle near the play area More shade More grass seed A swinging bridge on the playscape 3. Of all of the improvements you ve thought of for Richfield County Park, what would the most important improvement be? The improvement identified as being the most important by the focus groups was accessible running water and more bathrooms. More pumps Running water in the bathrooms More bathrooms near the pavilions The second most important improvement identified was adding swings near the playscape and throughout the park. Other improvements identified as being most important were: Dealing with the bees near the playscape and ball diamonds (both in the poles and in the ground) Signage to help navigate the park (entrance/exits/pavilions/ball fields) More grills Padding at the playscape Smaller climbing walls at the playscape Merry-go-round Clubhouse 105

109 4. What is the most important thing that you would keep the same or preserve at Richfield County Park? Participants stated the single most important thing to keep the same at Richfield County Park is the trees and natural areas within the park. Focus group participants noted the natural beauty, trees and shaded areas, animals and wildlife, open space and quietness were its most important features to preserve. The second most important thing to keep the same or preserve was noted as playscape. Tied in third as the most important things to keep the same or preserve were: 1) simply to keep the park maintained and clean as it is now, and to keep the park open to the public and in Genesee County hands and 2) to preserve the family-friendly nature of the park (both equipment and access) and the family activities and programs held there. Also noted was approval for the zero-tolerance policy and not having to worry about fights breaking out. The fourth most important thing to keep the same or preserve was the historic architecture in the park with particular mention of the pavilions and bridge. Other amenities mentioned included the ball fields, the picnic tables and grills, trash cans, bathrooms and overall layout of the park 5. How often do you visit the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks? The majority of focus group participants noted they were either frequent (weekly) or occasional (monthly) park users at Richfield County Park with a few more yearly park users. For-Mar Nature Preserve, Bluebell Beach and Crossroads Village received frequent and similar numbers of mentions as the other park visited regularly on a more occasional basis (yearly or bi-yearly). Other parks mentioned included Wolverine Campgrounds, Buttercup Beach, the Hogbacks, Flushing County Park, Stepping Stone Falls, the Mounds and Holloway Reservoir. Participants noted that they enjoyed park programs across the system (dancing lessons, Music in the Parks), the bike trails at Flushing County park and feeding fish at Stepping Stone Falls. One participant noted that they were very disappointed with the lack of lifeguards at Buttercup Beach. 106

110 6. What is your general perception of the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system? Focus group participants at Richfield County Park reported positive perceptions of the overall GCPRC park system. Comments included that the parks are good, really good, enjoyable, clean, peaceful and safe. Specific comments related to the family friendly recreation opportunities that the park system provides that they felt the GCPRC was doing a good job. Specific positive comments were noted about the holiday programs at Crossroads Village and the generally friendly nature of the park staff. Negative comments were noted that related to poor community perception of both Richfield County Park and Bluebell Beach (violence, not feeling safe.) 7. What recommendations do you have for improving the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system in general? The primary recommendation from participants was additional programming that included more programs for young children (small kids and toddles), winter programs (such as a Stranger in the Woods program at For-Mar), and more activities planned for Linden Park. Other frequent comments by participants referred improvements at the beach areas such as more splash pads, water parks and bumper boat ponds (it was noted that Bluebell gets crowded and Linden County Park needed waterslides), and cleaning up of the beach at Bluebell (water quality, ecoli, glass on the beach, etc). Also noted by participants was the GCPRC should add rentals such as cross-county ski rentals, paddle boats, canoes and kayaks. Other improvements noted by participants at Richfield County Park included: Bring back Pennywhistle Lower prices at Crossroads Village Improve road crossings between Linden County Park and Clover Beach area Make sure there are adequate restrooms/grills/picnic tables at all parks Bike trails connecting the parks More bike trails Dance programs should stick with East Coast styles (cha-cha, waltzing) Park rangers should not drive on the bike trails it s dangerous! 107

111 Appendix C: Online Survey Material Recruitment Material Initial Mailing Second Postcard Mailing Third Postcard Mailing Online Survey 108

112 Online Survey Recruitment Material: Initial Mailing (Letter) 109

113 Online Survey Recruitment Material: Second Mailing (Postcard) 110

114 Online Survey Recruitment Material: Third and Final Mailing (Postcard) 111

115 2007 GCPRC Capital Improvements Study: Online Survey Following are the contents of the web-based survey participants completed. Due to the digital nature of the survey, each separate web page of the survey is separated by a line as appears below: Welcome to the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission (GCPRC) Recreation Survey: Park User Needs Assessment! The Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission (GCPRC) will be updating their 5-Year Parks and Recreation Plan in A Capital Improvements Plan will be included in the update. To meet the needs of park users, this survey has been created to prioritize improvements needed within the existing Genesee County Park and Recreation Commission park system and programs. This survey is being sponsored by the University of Michigan- Flint Center for Applied Environmental Research and the GCPRC. Survey Instructions You have been identified as an individual or household that uses the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission (GCPRC) park system. You will be asked questions in four sections. Please answer all of the survey questions for yourself and your family. For the purposes of this survey, the term family will refer both to those individuals that live in your household as well as other individuals with whom you frequently spend time your leisure time with. First, review and either accept or decline the informed consent guidelines as required by the University of Michigan-Flint Institutional Review Board (IRB) for all individuals involved in research studies. Second, please enter your assigned Code located on the survey invitation letter or postcard which you received inviting you to participate in this survey, and then begin the survey. The first section of the survey will ask you questions regarding general outdoor activities and recreation. The second section of the survey will ask you questions pertaining to the overall Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system and programs. The third section of the survey will ask you about your familiarity with specific GCPRC parks. Based on the level of familiarity you may be asked more detailed questions about individual park needs. The final section of the survey will cover demographic information regarding you and your family. Your responses will not be recorded until you click Submit Survey at the end of the survey. Again, your survey responses are confidential and personal information will not be linked to your responses. The survey should take approximately 20 to 30 minutes to complete. More time may be required based on the number of parks for which you would like to answer detailed questions in section three of the survey (each individual park may require an addition 3 to 10 minutes). Your input is valuable to us. Thank you for your participation! Next: Informed Consent Study No.: «ID» IRB: «IRB» Consent Approved On: «ApprovalDate» Project Approval Expires On: «ExpirationDate» 112

116 Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission (GCPRC) Capital Improvements Study GCPRC Recreation Survey: Park User Needs Assessment Online Survey Informed Consent Principal Investigator Jonathan Jarosz, Manager Center for Applied Environmental Research (CAER), University of Michigan-Flint Study Coordinators Leyla Sanker, Project Coordinator Mona Younis, Lead Administrative Coordinator Center for Applied Environmental Research (CAER), University of Michigan-Flint Purpose of the research study: The purpose of this study is to understand the perceptions, needs and wishes of County Park users regarding activities, programming, and capital improvements in the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks. Information gathered through this online survey and focus groups in the parks will be used identify and rank desired improvements to facilities, activities and programming in the Genesee County Parks system for the 5-Year Parks and Recreation Plan, which will be updated in What you will be asked to do in the study: You are being asked to participate in an online survey to provide answers to questions about the perceptions, activities and wishes of your family collectively in regard to the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks. For the purposes of this survey, the term family will refer both to those individuals that live in your household as well as other individuals with whom you frequently spend time your leisure time with. You will be asked about what your family likes, uses, would improve, values in terms of programming/events, and visits in Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks. You will also be asked questions about the types of outdoor activities you enjoy in general, including in any parks. Time required: minutes for the core survey questions. Questions regarding individual park recommendations are in Section 3 of the survey. This section may take an additional 3 to 10 minutes for each park about which you choose to answer detailed questions. Risks and Benefits: You will not be at physical or psychological risk and should experience no discomfort resulting from the research procedures. This research meets the definition of minimal risk because the likelihood and degree of discomfort or harm anticipated in the research are not greater, in and of themselves, than those ordinarily encountered in daily life. This study is part of a public input process for improving the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park(s) that you enjoy. Therefore, you are given an opportunity to voice your preferences for park improvements which will help shape the updated 5-Year Parks and Recreation Plan. Compensation: No monetary compensation will be provided for your participation. Confidentiality: You will not be identified in any reports on this study. Records will be kept confidential to the extent provided by federal, state, and local law. One copy of this document will be kept together with the research records of this study. If you would like a copy of this informed consent form, please print a copy for your records using your 113

117 internet browsers Print function. Your information will be kept in a locked file at the Center for Applied Environmental Research (CAER), University of Michigan-Flint for a period of seven years, after which the information will be destroyed. However, the Institutional Review Board, the study sponsors, or university and government officials responsible for monitoring this study may inspect these records. The Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission Voluntary participation: Your participation in this study is completely voluntary. There is no penalty for not participating. Right to withdraw from the study: You have the right to withdraw from the study at anytime without consequence. Your survey responses and code will not be recorded until you click Submit Survey at the conclusion of the survey. Whom to contact in the Center for Applied Environmental Research (CAER), University of Michigan-Flint if you have questions about the study: Jonathan Jarosz, Manager, Phone: (810) Leyla Sanker, Project Coordinator, Phone: (810) Mona Younis, Lead Administrative Coordinator, Phone: (810) Whom to contact about your rights as a research participant in the study: Should you have questions regarding your rights as a research participant, please contact the Institutional Review Board, Sally Conley, 530 French Hall, 303 E. Kearsley Street, Flint, MI , (810) phone, sjconley@umflint.edu. Agreement: Please check the appropriate box below to indicate whether or not you hereby agree to participate in this online survey and give your consent to participate in the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Capital Improvements Study. To indicate that you have read the information given above, voluntarily agree to participate in this online survey and are 18 years of age or older, please check Yes in the box below. If you do not agree to participate, please check No. Once you have made your choice, please click Submit to begin the survey. Please print a copy of this page for your records. Yes No Submit Next: Enter Code Your Individual Assigned Code Please enter the Code located on the upper left-hand corner of the invitation letter or postcard you received inviting you to participate in this survey. Please use the CODE ONLY ONE TIME! In an effort to reduce duplication, a single code used multiple times will cause those entries to be DELETED, and your input will not be used in tabulation of the survey results. Your code and survey responses will not noted in our system until after you press the SUBMIT SURVEY button at the end of the survey. If, for some reason, another Code is required, please contact the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission at to be issued a new code. Your personal and contact information is necessary to 114

118 receive a Code, but will never be attached to your responses in the final tabulation of the data collected from this survey. This survey and all results are being administered and managed by the University of Michigan-Flint Center for Applied Environmental Research. All of your survey responses are strictly confidential. Individual responses will never be linked to your contact information and shared with the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission in that format. If at any time you experience any technical difficuiltieos taking this survey, please contact Leyla Sanker, UM-Flint Center for Applied Environmental Research at (810) or lsanker@umflint.edu. Please enter your ten-digit unique CODE and press the Enter Survey button to begin the survey. Thank you. Begin Survey Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission Recreation Survey: Park User Needs Assessment Section 1: The first section of the survey will address general questions related to you and your family s outdoor activities and recreation. Questions preceded by an asterisk (*) require an answer. If you choose the response of OTHER, you must enter a comment defining what OTHER is in order to continue. 1. People spend time outdoors for many reasons and in many different ways. How important are the following reasons for outdoor recreation to you and your family? (please click a response for each statement) Not at all Slightly Moderately Very Extremely We spend time outdoors to: important important important important important EXERCISE BE OUTSIDE ENJOY NATURE FUN AND ENJOYMENT (PLAY) PROMOTE HEALTH RELAX BE WITH OTHERS BE ALONE SPEND FREE TIME TRAIN FOR SPORTS PLAY SPORTS OUTDOOR EDUCATION EXPLORE NEW PLACES WALK/PLAY WITH PETS OTHER OTHER (PLEASE SPECIFY) 115

119 2. Please check all the outdoor activities that you or others in your family have done in the past 12 months, including at your own home. (check all that apply) General Activities Water Activities Trail Activities Sports SCENIC DRIVE PICNIC PLAYGROUND OUTDOOR PHOTOGRAPHY HUNT CAMP VISIT HISTORICAL / CULTURAL / SUNBATHE CANOE SWIM FISH ICE FISH POWER BOAT WATER SKI WALK/HIKE RUN/JOG BICYCLING ON ROADS PAVED TRAIL BIKING UNPAVED TRAIL BIKING OUTDOOR WHEEL PERSONAL MEMORIAL / HERITAGE SITES HORSEBACK RIDING RELAX/HANG OUT SPECIAL EVENT/SHOW PARK/COMMUNITY PROGRAMS NATURE STUDY/OBSERVATION SLEDDING GEOCACHING WATERCRAFT SAIL CANOE KAYAK WATERFOWL HUNTING CHAIR/WALKER IN-LINE SKATING CROSS COUNTRY SKI SNOWMOBILE OFF ROAD VEHICLE USE HORSEBACK TRAIL RIDING OTHER (DESCRIBE ) BASKETBALL SOFTBALL/ BASEBALL SOCCER GOLF TENNIS FOOTBALL LACROSSE DISC GOLF FRISBEE ICE SKATING ICE HOCKEY ROLLER HOCKEY SKATEBOARDING BMX The second section of the survey will address general questions related to your family s use and perceptions of the overall park system owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. These parks will be referred to as the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system throughout the remainder of the survey. Questions preceded by an asterisk (*) require an answer. If you choose the response of OTHER, you must enter a comment defining what OTHER is in order to continue. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. 3. How often have you and members of your family visited any of the parks within the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system in the past 12 months? ( one for each person in household) Few times a Once a Couple times Weekly Daily year month a month YOURSELF SPOUSE OR OTHER ADULT ADULT (#3) CHILDREN (#1 OLDEST) CHILDREN (#2) CHILDREN (#3) CHILDREN (#4) 116

120 4. Which Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks do you or your family visit. (check all that apply) 1. Davison Roadside Park 2. Hogbacks Area 3. Zemmer Park 4. Flint River Trail 5. Stepping Stone Falls and Picnic Area 6. Toboggan Hill 7. Elba Equestrian Complex 8. Everett A. Cummings Center 9. Mounds Off-Road Vehicle Area 10. Goldenrod Disk Golf Course Other (please specify) 11. Richfield County Park and BMX Track 12. Buell Lake County Park 13. Linden County Park and Clover Beach 14. Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach 15. Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad 16. Flushing County Park 17. For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum 18. Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Rail Road 19. Bluegill Boat Launch 20. Walleye Pike Boat Launch 21. Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch 22. Shore and Dock Fishing (various locations) 23. I don t visit Genesee County Parks and Recreation parks. 5. What is your favorite Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park? (please choose one from the drop down menu) FAVORITE PARK same list as appears in Question 2, Options: 1-22 plus Other Other (please specify) 6. Why is it your favorite park (be specific)? 7. What factors are important to you when choosing whether or not to visit a Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park? (please click a response for each statement) Not Somewhat Important Important Important SOCIAL INTERACTION TRANSPORTATION SCHEDULING/TIMING LOCATION PERCEPTION OF SAFETY FITNESS AND HEALTH SPORTS FACILITIES ATTEND A SPECIAL EVENT TOO MANY PEOPLE / CROWDING BARRIER FREE ACCESS OTHER: Other (please specify) 117

121 8. Please rate the following characteristics of the overall Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system based on your knowledge of and experience with the parks. ((please click a response for each characteristic) Characteristics: Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent BEAUTY OF PARKS QUALITY OF FACILITIES HELPFULNESS OF STAFF ABUNDANCE OF WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY MAINTENANCE PARK AND PROGRAM INFORMATION / COMMUNICATION LEVEL OF CROWDING RANGE OF RECREATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES (VARIETY) OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY Please check all the outdoor activities that you and your family have done in the past 12 months at one of the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. (check all that apply) General Activities Water Activities Trail Activities Sports SCENIC DRIVE PICNIC PLAYGROUND OUTDOOR PHOTOGRAPHY HUNT VISIT HISTORICAL / CULTURAL / MEMORIAL / HERITAGE SITES HORSEBACK RIDING / COMPETITIONS RELAX/HANG OUT SPECIAL EVENT/SHOW PARK/COMMUNITY PROGRAMS NATURE STUDY/OBSERVATION SLEDDING GEOCACHING MODEL AIRPLANE FLYING Other (please specify) SUNBATHE CANOE SWIM FISH ICE FISH POWER BOAT WATER SKI PERSONAL WATERCRAFT SAIL CANOE KAYAK WATERFOWL HUNTING Other (please specify) WALK/HIKE RUN/JOG BICYCLING ON ROADS PAVED TRAIL BIKING UNPAVED TRAIL BIKING OUTDOOR WHEEL CHAIR/WALKER IN-LINE SKATING CROSS COUNTRY SKI SNOWMOBILE OFF ROAD VEHICLE USE HORSEBACK TRAIL RIDING Other (please specify) BASKETBALL SOFTBALL/ BASEBALL SOCCER GOLF TENNIS FOOTBALL LACROSSE DISC GOLF FRISBEE ICE SKATING ICE HOCKEY ROLLER HOCKEY SKATEBOARDING BMX Other (please specify) 118

122 Section 2: Continued The second section of the survey will address general questions related to your family s use and perceptions of the overall park system owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. These parks will be referred to as the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system throughout the remainder of the survey. Questions preceded by an asterisk (*) require an answer. If you choose the response of OTHER, you must enter a comment defining what OTHER is in order to continue. If you return to the top of this page after answering the questions and clicking the NEXT button, please scroll down to see what answers were missed. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. 10. What type of park amenities would you like to see the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission prioritize in future development or improvements within the existing park system? (check one response for each park amenity) Improvements to Existing Park Amenities Not a Low Moderate High BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) FITNESS AREAS PLAYGROUNDS PICNIC AREAS (TABLES/GRILLS) PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) MORE TRASH RECEPTACLES MODERN RESTROOM FACILITES HISTORICAL / CULTURAL / MEMORIAL / HERITAGE SITES OUTDOOR AMPITHEATER / SPECIAL EVENTS SPACE OPEN GREEN SPACE PUBLIC GARDENS HABITAT RESTORATION AND PRESERVATION ENVIRONMENTAL/NATURE CENTER Improvements to Existing Trail Related Amenities Not a Low Moderate High BIKE & MULTIUSE TRAILS HORSEBACK RIDING TRAILS HORSEBACK RIDING / COMPETITION AREAS Improvements to Existing Sports Related Amenities Not a Low Moderate High SOCCER FIELDS BASEBALL/SOFTBALL FIELDS MULTI-PURPOSE TURF FIELDS (FOOTBALL, SOCCER, ETC) BASKETBALL COURTS TENNIS COURTS VOLLEYBALL COURTS DISC GOLF HORSESHOE COURTS 119

123 Improvements to Existing Water Activity Related Amenities Not a Low Moderate High BEACHES BOAT RAMPS / LAUNCHES CAMPING AREA FISHING AREAS NON-MOTORIZED WATER ACTIVITIES (KAYAK, CANOE, ETC) Development of New General Park Amenities on Existing Park Owned Land Not a Low Moderate NEW HISTORICAL / CULTURAL / MEMORIAL / HERITAGE SITES DOG PARK Development of New Trail Related Amenities on Existing Park Owned Land Not a High Low Moderate EXPANSION OF BIKE & MULTIUSE TRAIL SYSTEM EXPANSION OF HORSEBACK RIDING TRAIL SYSTEM Development of New Sports Related Amenities on Existing Park Owned Land Not a High Low Moderate SHUFFLEBOARD COURTS MINIATURE GOLF FACILITIES BATTING CAGES NEW MULTI-PURPOSE TURF FIELDS (FOOTBALL, SOCCER, ETC) Development of New Water Related Amenities on Existing Park Owned Land Not a High Low Moderate WATER PARK High 11. Are there other types of park amenities not listed above would you like to see the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission prioritize in future development or improvements within the existing park system? * 12. Of the priorities listed in question 10, what is your top priority? {choose one from the drop-down list)} Improvements/Development of Existing Amenities Or Development of New Amenities: Question 10 MY TOP PRIORITY * 13. Of the parks listed here, which park the top priority for implementing in improvements? {choose one park from the drop-down list)} Davison Roadside Park Hogbacks Area Zemmer Park Flint River Trail Stepping Stone Falls and Picnic Area Toboggan Hill Elba Equestrian Complex Everett A. Cummings Center Mounds Off-Road Vehicle Area Other (please specify) Goldenrod Disk Golf Course Richfield County Park and BMX Track Buell Lake County Park Linden County Park and Clover Beach Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad Flushing County Park For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Rail Road Bluegill Boat Launch Walleye Pike Boat Launch Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch Shore and Dock Fishing (various locations) 120

124 14. Which age group(s) should the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission prioritize when considering future development or improvements within the existing park system? (check one response for each age category) Not a Low Moderate High PRESCHOOL (2-4 YEARS) CHILDREN (5-12 YEARS) TEENS (13-17 YEARS) YOUNG ADULTS (18-22 YEARS) ADULTS (23-54 YEARS) OLDER ADULTS (55+ YEARS) 15. What has kept you or members of your family from participating in a Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission (GCPRC) program(s)? (check all that apply) NOTHING. WE DO PARTICIPATE IN GCPRC PROGRAMS. PARKS PROGRAM IS NOT AGE APPROPRIATE. LOCATION IN WHICH PROGRAM WAS HELD IS TOO FAR AWAY. DO NOT FEEL SAFE AT THE LOCATION IN WHICH THE PROGRAM IS HELD. CONFLICTED WITH MY SCHEDULE. CONFLICTED WITH MY FAMILIES SCHEDULE. PARKS PROGRAMS DO NOT APPEAL TO MY FAMILIES INTEREST. PARKS PROGRAMS DO NOT APPEAL TO MY SINGLE PERSON LIFESTYLE. PARKS PROGRAMS DO APPEAL TO MY PERSONAL INTEREST. PARKS PROGRAMS DO NOT APPEAL TO MY CHILD S (2-5 YEARS) INTEREST. PARKS PROGRAMS DO NOT APPEAL TO MY CHILD S (6-8) INTEREST. PARKS PROGRAMS DO NOT APPEAL TO MY CHILD S (9-12) INTEREST. PARKS PROGRAMS DO NOT APPEAL TO MY CHILD S (13 AND UP) INTEREST. THE SELECTION OF PROGRAMS DOES NOT INCLUDE SPORTS RELATED ACTIVITIES. THE SELECTION OF PROGRAMS DOES NOT INCLUDE FAMILY RELATED CRAFT ACTIVITIES. THE SELECTION OF PROGRAMS DOES NOT INCLUDE FAMILY RELATED SPORTS ACTIVITIES. THE SELECTION OF PROGRAMS DOES NOT INCLUDE FAMILY RELATED NATURE ACTIVITIES. THE SELECTION OF PROGRAMS DOES NOT INCLUDE FAMILY RELATED FOOD ACTIVITIES. PROGRAMS ARE TOO COSTLY FOR A SINGLE PERSON INCOME. PROGRAMS ARE TOO COSTLY FOR A FAMILY OF FOUR WITH A DOUBLE INCOME. OTHER Other (please specify) 121

125 16. What type of park programming would you like to see the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission prioritize in the future? (check one response for each program) Moderate Not a Low High AFTER SCHOOL PROGRAMS SUMMER CAMPS NATURE AND ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION PROGRAMS AQUATICS (SWIMMING INSTRUCTION) PERFORMING ARTS FITNESS PROGRAMS (INCLUDING NUTRITION) FAMILY PROGRAMS ASTRONOMY CLUBS (BIRD WATCHING, ETC) TRAIN EVENTS ARTS AND CRAFTS VOLUNTEER ACTIVITIES WINTER PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES PASSIVE RECREATION (I.E. CONCERTS, PLAYS, ETC.) ACTIVE RECREATION (I.E. DANCE LESSONS, DISC GOLF LESSONS, ETC.) ORGANIZED SPORTS LEAGUES OTHER: Other (please specify) 17. Which age group(s) should the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission prioritize when considering future programming efforts within the existing park system? (check one response for each age category) Not a Low Moderate High PRESCHOOL (2-4 YEARS) CHILDREN (5-12 YEARS) TEENS (13-17 YEARS) YOUNG ADULTS (18-22 YEARS) ADULTS (23-54 YEARS) OLDER ADULTS (55+ YEARS) * 18. Do you or anyone in your family require or use the barrier free access (i.e. handicap accessibility) within the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system. (please check one) YES NO Answers of YES in Question 18 Route Respondents to Recreation Survey: Section 2, Barrier Free Access Questions Answers of NO in Question 18 Route Respondents to Recreation Survey: Section 3, Individual Park Questions 122

126 Recreation Survey: Section 2, Barrier Free Access Questions Questions preceded by an asterisk (*) require an answer. If you choose the response of OTHER, you must enter a comment defining what OTHER is in order to continue. If you return to the top of this page after answering the questions and clicking the NEXT button, please scroll down to see what answers were missed. 18a. Please rate the barrier free access (i.e. handicap accessibility) within the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system. (please check one) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent b. What improvements should the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission prioritize to increase barrier free access (i.e. handicap accessibility) within the parks? (check one response for each characteristic) * Characteristics GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Low Moderate High PARKING ACCESS RESTROOM ACCESS SURFACE (WALKWAYS) PASSING SPACE (WALKWAYS) RESTING AREAS (BENCHES, ETC) OTHER Low Moderate High TRAIL CHARACTERISTICS SURFACE (TRAILS) TREAD OBSTACLES (TREE ROOTS, BRUSH, ROCKS, BRANCHES, ETC. THAT EXCEED 2 IN. HEIGHT & BLOCK PATH) CLEAR TREAD WIDTH (UNOBSTRUCTED WIDTH OF TRAIL) PROTRUDING OBJECTS (BRANCHES ENCROACHING ON TRAIL, ETC) PAVED TRAIL SLOPES PASSING SPACE (TRAILS) RESTING INTERVALS SIGNAGE (INDICATING ACCESSIBLE SEGMENTS AND LENGTH) EDGE PROTECTION OTHER Other (please specify) 18c. Do you have any additional comments you would like to share regarding the barrier free access (i.e. handicap accessibility) within the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system. 123

127 Questions preceded by an asterisk (*) require an answer. The third section of the survey will address specific questions related to your family s use and perceptions of individual Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks based on your familiarity with each park. You will be given the opportunity to express what you feel about the park overall, and what the priorities for improvements within a specific park. You may answer specific questions for one or multiple parks. While you are not required to answer questions for each individual park, you may also choose to skip this portion of the survey entirely by clicking choosing the "Skip to End of Survey" option below. If you choose to participate in Section 3, you will be asked your familiarity with 22 parks and locations within the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system. Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list below. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited these parks, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list below. For each location/park, the park specific question will take from 3 to 10 minutes to complete. While you are able to answer specific question for all of the parks listed below, due to the length of the survey, we recommend focusing on only a few of the parks. Following is the list of the parks which you will be asked about: 1. Davison Roadside Park 2. Hogbacks Area 3. Zemmer Park 4. Flint River Trail 5. Stepping Stone Falls and Picnic Area 6. Toboggan Hill 7. Elba Equestrian Complex 8. Everett A. Cummings Center 9. Mounds Off-Road Vehicle Area 10. Goldenrod Disk Golf Course 11. Richfield County Park and BMX Track 12. Buell Lake County Park 13. Linden County Park and Clover Beach 14. Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach 15. Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad 16. Flushing County Park 17. For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum 18. Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Rail Road 19. Bluegill Boat Launch 20. Walleye Pike Boat Launch 21. Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch 22. Shore and Dock Fishing (various locations) 124

128 Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * Would you like to participate in Section 3: Individual Park Improvements? Yes, I would like to give specific input regarding one or more parks. No, I would not like to answer any additional questions regarding the parks. Please take me to the end of the survey. Section 3: Davison Roadside Park Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 19. How familiar are you with Davison Roadside Park located at Davison and Burton Rd., Davison? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: Davison Roadside Park Questions 19a. When did you last visit Davison Roadside Park? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 125

129 19b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Davison Roadside Park: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK QUALITY OF FACILITIES DK PARKING DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES (PORTA POTTIES) DK PAVILLION DK PICNIC AREAS (TABLES/GRILLS) DK SLEDDING HILLS DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 19c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at Davison Roadside Park? (click one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) PLAYGROUND EQUIPMENT MORE PICNIC AREAS (TABLES/GRILLS) MORE PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) MORE TRASH RECEPTACLES MODERN RESTROOM FACILITES SLEDDING HILL IMPROVEMENTS MORE PARKING LIGHTING WITHIN PARK OTHER Other (please specify) ` 19d. Do you have any additional comments regarding Davison Roadside Park? 126

130 Section 3: The Hogback Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 20. How familiar are you with the Hogbacks Area located at the Genesee and Lapeer County Line, bordered by Elba, Washburn, McDowell and Stanley Roads? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: The Hogbacks Questions 20a. When did you last visit the Hogbacks? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 20b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Davison Roadside Park: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK PARKING DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES (PORTA POTTIES) DK HIKING TRAILS DK HORSEBACK RIDING TRAILS DK DOG TRAINING AREA DK FISHING DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 127

131 20c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at the Hogbacks? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) TRAIL DEVELOPMENT PICNIC AREAS (TABLES/GRILLS) PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) TRASH RECEPTACLES RESTROOM FACILITES MORE PARKING OTHER Other (please specify) 19d. Do you have any additional comments regarding the Hogbacks? Section 3: Zemmer Park Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 20. How familiar are you with Zemmer Park located N. Hanmann Road? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: Zemmer Park Questions 21a. When did you last visit Zemmer Park? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 128

132 21b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Zemmer Park: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK PARKING DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES (PORTA POTTIES) DK BOAT LAUNCH DK SHORE FISHING AREA DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 21c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at Zemmer Park? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) TRAIL DEVELOPMENT PICNIC AREAS (TABLES/GRILLS) PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) TRASH RECEPTACLES RESTROOM FACILITES MORE PARKING OTHER Other (please specify) 21d. Do you have any additional comments regarding Zemmer Park? Section 3: The Flint River Trail Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. 129

133 * 22. How familiar are you with the Flint River Trail with access at Bray and Carpenter Roads in Flint? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: Flint River Trail Questions 22a. When did you last visit the Flint River Trail? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 22b. Please rate the following the characteristics of the Flint River Trail: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF TRAIL DK PARKING DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES DK TRAIL SURFACE DK TRAIL CONNECTIONS DK ROAD CROSSINGS DK WAYSIDE SIGNAGE DK BRIDGE TO STEPPING STONE FALLS DK ACCESS TO SHORE FISHING DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 130

134 22c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements along the Flint River Trail? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) TRAIL DEVELOPMENT (MORE CONNECTIONS) ROADWAY SEPARATION (I.E. TRAIL CLOSE TO / ON ROAD) ROAD CROSSING (PEDESTRIAN LIGHTS / CROSSWALKS) TRAIL LIGHTING TRASH RECEPTACLES RESTROOM FACILITES WATER FOUNTAINS ACCESS TO SHORE FISHING TRAILHEAD SIGN BETTER DIRECTIONAL SIGNAGE DISTANCE MARKERS MORE PARKING OTHER Other (please specify) 22d. Do you have any additional comments regarding Flint River Trail? Section 3: Stepping Stone Falls and Picnic Area Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 23. How familiar are you with Stepping Stone Falls and Picnic Area located at 5161 Branch Road? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip 131

135 Section 3: Stepping Stone Falls and Picnic Area Questions 23a. When did you last visit Stepping Stone Falls and Picnic Area? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 23b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Stepping Stone Falls and Picnic Area: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK PARKING DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE OF BUILDINGS DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES (PORTA POTTIES) DK BENCHES / SEATING AREAS DK PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) DK DOCKS DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 23c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements Stepping Stone Falls and Picnic Area? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) OPEN CONCESSION AREA MORE PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) MORE PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) TRASH RECEPTACLES RESTROOM FACILITES LIGHTING WITHIN PARK LIGHTING IN PARKING AREA DOCK IMPROVEMENTS LANDSCAPING / BEAUTIFICATION MORE PARKING OTHER Other (please specify) 23d. Do you have any additional comments regarding Stepping Stone Falls and Picnic Area? 132

136 Section 3: Toboggan Hill Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 24. How familiar are you with the Toboggan Hill in Oregon Township in Lapeer County? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: Toboggan Hill Questions 24a. When did you last visit Toboggan Hill? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 24b. Please rate the following the characteristics of the Toboggan Hill: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK PARKING DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES DK SLEDDING HILL DK HOURS OF OPERATION DK HELPFULNESS OF STAFF DK LIGHTING DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 133

137 24c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at the Toboggan Hill? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) TRASH RECEPTACLES RESTROOM FACILITES LIGHTING WITHIN PARK LIGHTING IN PARKING AREA SLEDDING HILL IMPROVEMENTS MORE PARKING INCREASE HOURS OF OPERATION OTHER Other (please specify) 24d. Do you have any additional comments regarding the Toboggan Hill? Section 3: Elba Equestrian Complex Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 25. How familiar are you with Elba Equestrian Complex in Oregon Township in Lapeer County? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: Elba Equestrian Complex Questions 25a. When did you last visit Elba Equestrian Complex? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 134

138 25b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Elba Equestrian Complex: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK PARK ENTRANCE DK PARKING DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE OF BUILDINGS DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES (PORTA POTTIES) DK BENCHES / SEATING AREAS DK PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) DK RUSTIC CAMPSITES DK EVENT ARENA DK HORSEBACK RIDING TRAILS DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 25c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at Elba Equestrian Complex? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) ROAD IMPROVEMENTS MORE PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) TRASH RECEPTACLES MODERN RESTROOM FACILITES UPDATE EVENT ARENA LIGHTING AT EVENT ARENA / CAMPGROUND TRAIL EXPANSION CAMPSITE IMPROVEMENTS MORE FIREPITS IN CAMPGROUND AREA EXPAND PARKING AREAS OTHER Other (please specify) 25d. Do you have any additional comments regarding Elba Equestrian Complex? Section 3: Everett A. Cummings Center Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. 135

139 Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 26. How familiar are you with Everett A. Cummings Center at 6130 Mt. Morris Road? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: Everett A. Cummings Center Questions 26a. When did you last visit the Everett A. Cummings Center? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 26b. Please rate the following the characteristics of the Everett A. Cummings Center: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK PARKING DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE OF BUILDINGS DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES DK BENCHES / SEATING AREAS DK PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) DK HORSE STALLS DK EVENT ARENA DK HORSEBACK RIDING TRAILS DK SNOWMOBILE TRAILS DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 136

140 26c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at the Everett A. Cummings Center? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) MORE PICNIC TABLES MORE PICNIC GRILLS PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) TRASH RECEPTACLES IMPROVE RESTROOM FACILITES UPDATE EVENT ARENA LIGHTING AT EVENT ARENA HORSEBACK RIDING TRAIL EXPANSION / IMPROVEMENTS SNOWMOBILE TRAIL EXPANSION / IMPROVEMENTS CAMPSITE IMPROVEMENTS EXPAND PARKING AREAS OTHER Other (please specify) 26d. Do you have any additional comments regarding the Everett A. Cummings Center? Section 3: the Mounds Off-Road Vehicle Area Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 27. How familiar are you with the Mounds Off-Road Vehicle Area at 6145 Mt. Morris Road? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip 137

141 Section 3: Mounds Off-Road Vehicle Area Questions 27a. When did you last visit the Mounds Off-Road Vehicle (ORV) Area? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 27b. Please rate the following the characteristics of the Mounds Off-Road Vehicle (ORV) Area: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK PARKING DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE OF BUILDINGS DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES (PORTA POTTIES) DK ATV TRAILS DK PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) DK PAVILION DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 27c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at the Mounds Off-Road Vehicle (ORV) Area? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) TRAIL IMPROVEMENTS TRAIL EXPANSION MORE PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) TRASH RECEPTACLES MODERN RESTROOM FACILITES LIGHTING IN PARKING AREA CONCESSION STAND EXPAND PARKING AREAS OTHER Other (please specify) 27d. Do you have any additional comments regarding the Mounds Off-Road Vehicle (ORV) Area? 138

142 Section 3: Goldenrod Disc Golf Course Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 28. How familiar are you with Goldenrod Disc Golf Course at 6405 Irish Road in Davison? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: Goldenrod Disc Golf Course Questions 28a. When did you last visit Goldenrod Disc Golf Course? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 28b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Goldenrod Disc Golf Course: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK PARKING DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE OF FACILITIES DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES (PORTA POTTIES) DK DISC GOLF COURSE DK PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 139

143 28c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at Goldenrod Disc Golf Course? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) ADDITIONAL DISC GOLF HOLES CONCRETE TEE PADS MORE PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) MORE TRASH RECEPTACLES MODERN RESTROOM FACILITES MORE PARKING LANDSCAPING / BEAUTIFICATION OTHER Other (please specify) 28d. Do you have any additional comments regarding Goldenrod Disc Golf? Section 3: Richfield County Park and BMX Track Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 29. How familiar are you with Richfield County Park and BMX Track at 6322 N. Irish Road in Davison? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: Richfield County Park and BMX Track Questions 29a. When did you last visit Richfield County Park and BMX Track? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 140

144 29b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Richfield County Park and BMX Track: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK QUALITY OF FACILITY DK HELPFULNESS OF STAFF DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE OF BUILDINGS DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES DK HISTORIC ARCHITECTURE DK PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) DK PICNIC AREAS PAVILIONS DK PLAYGROUND EQUIPMENT DK BMX MOTOCROSS TRACK DK CROSS-COUNTY SKI TRAILS DK WALKING TRAILS DK HORSEBACK RIDING TRAILS DK TENNIS COURTS DK BASEBALL DIAMONDS DK SNOWMOBILE AREA DK BASKETBALL COURT DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 141

145 29c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at Richfield County Park and BMX Track? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) LIGHTING WITHIN PARK MORE PICNIC TABLES MORE PICNIC GRILLS MORE PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) MORE TRASH RECEPTACLES PRESERVE / RESTORE HISTORIC ARCHITECTURE IMPROVE RESTROOM FACILITES DRINKING FOUNTAINS PARKING AREAS IMPROVE ENTRANCE FROM IRISH ROAD TRAIL EXPANSION (WALKING TRAILS) TRAIL EXPANSION (HORSEBACK RIDING TRAILS) SIGNAGE / WAYFINDING FOR TRAILS MORE PLAYGROUND EQUIPMENT IMPROVE CANOE LAUNCH IMPROVE TENNIS COURTS IMPROVE BASKETBALL COURTS IMPROVE BALL DIAMONDS ENHANCE NATURAL AREAS IN PARK OTHER Other (please specify) 29d. Do you have any additional comments regarding Richfield County Park and BMX Track? Section 3: Buell Lake County Park Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 30. How familiar are you with Buell Lake County Park at Genesee Road in Clio? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip 142

146 Section 3: Buell Lake County Park Questions 30a. When did you last visit Buell Lake County Park? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 30b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Buell Lake County Park: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK QUALITY OF FACILITY DK HELPFULNESS OF STAFF DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE OF STRUCTURES DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES DK PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) DK PICNIC AREAS (PAVILIONS) DK PLAYGROUND EQUIPMENT DK BASEBALL DIAMONDS DK SNOWMOBILE AREA DK FISHING DOCKS DK BOAT LAUNCH DK RADIO-CONTROLLED AIRPLANE FIELD DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 143

147 30c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at Buell Lake County Park? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) LIGHTING WITHIN PARK MORE PICNIC TABLES MORE PICNIC GRILLS MORE PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) MORE TRASH RECEPTACLES MODERNIZE RESTROOM FACILITES DRINKING FOUNTAINS PARKING AREAS MORE PLAYGROUND EQUIPMENT IMPROVE DOCKS IMPROVE BOAT LAUNCH IMPROVE BALL DIAMONDS LANDSCAPING / BEAUTIFICATION IMPROVE RADIO-CONTROLLED AIRPLANE FIELD IMPROVE ROADS OTHER Other (please specify) 30d. Do you have any additional comments regarding Buell Lake County Park? Section 3: Linden County Park and Clover Beach Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 31. How familiar are you with Linden County Park and Clover Beach on Byram Lake located at S. Linden in Linden? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip 144

148 Section 3: Linden County Park and Clover Beach Questions 31a. When did you last visit Linden County Park and Clover Beach? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 145

149 31b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Linden County Park and Clover Beach: (please click one response for each characteristic) BEAUTY OF PARK Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know DK QUALITY OF FACILITY DK HELPFULNESS OF STAFF DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE OF STRUCTURES DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES DK BEACH DK OVERALL WATER QUALITY AT THE DK BEACH PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) DK PICNIC AREAS (PAVILIONS) DK PLAYGROUND EQUIPMENT DK BALL DIAMONDS DK SNOWMOBILE AREA DK SLEDDING HILL DK MULTIUSE TRAILS PAVED (WALKING / DK RUNNING) CROSS COUNTRY SKI TRAILS DK CROSS COUNTRY HIKING TRAILS DK UNPAVED TENNIS COURTS DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 146

150 31c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at Linden County Park and Clover Beach? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) LIGHTING WITHIN PARK MORE PICNIC TABLES MORE PICNIC GRILLS MORE PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) MORE TRASH RECEPTACLES RESTROOM FACILITES DRINKING FOUNTAINS PARKING AREAS MORE PLAYGROUND EQUIPMENT IMPROVE BEACH IMPROVE BALL DIAMONDS LANDSCAPING / BEAUTIFICATION IMPROVE TENNIS COURTS FIELD IMPROVEMENTS (MULTI-USE, SOCCER, ETC.) GENERAL EXPANSION OR IMPROVEMENTS OF SPORTING / EVENT AREAS MORE PAVED WALKING TAILS IMPROVE ROADS OTHER Other (please specify) 31d. Do you have any additional comments regarding Linden County Park and Clover Beach? Section 3: Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 32. How familiar are you with Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach located at 7698 N. Baxter Road in Columbiaville? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip 147

151 Section 3: Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach Questions 32a. When did you last visit Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 32b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach: (please click one response for each characteristic) Buttercup Beach Area Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK QUALITY OF FACILITY DK HELPFULNESS OF STAFF DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE OF STRUCTURES DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES DK BEACH DK OVERALL WATER QUALITY AT THE DK BEACH PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) DK PICNIC AREAS (PAVILIONS) DK VOLLEYBALL COURT DK WALKING TRAILS DK Wolverine Campground Area Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know CAMP SITES DK BOAT LAUNCH DK VOLLEYBALL COURT DK PICNIC TABLES DK FIREPITS DK RESTROOM FACILITIES DK CAMP STORE DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 148

152 32c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) AT BEACH BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) AT CAMPGROUND LIGHTING WITHIN PARK MORE PICNIC TABLES MORE PICNIC GRILLS MORE PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) MORE TRASH RECEPTACLES RESTROOM FACILITES DRINKING FOUNTAINS PARKING AREAS PLAYGROUND EQUIPMENT IMPROVE BEACH MORE SHADED AREAS ON / NEAR BEACH OPEN CONCESSION STAND AT BEACH EMPLOY LIFEGUARDS ON SITE AT BEACH IMPROVE / EXPAND VOLLEYBALL COURTS MORE WALKING TAILS LANDSCAPING / BEAUTIFICATION CAMPSITE IMPROVEMETS (LARGER AREA, GROUND SURFACE, ETC) SHORELINE IMPROVEMENT (NON-BEACH AREAS) IMPROVE PUBLIC BOAT LAUNCH AREA IN CAMPGROUND IMPROVE ROADS OTHER Other (please specify) 32d. Do you have any additional comments regarding Wolverine Campground and Buttercup Beach? Section 3: Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. 149

153 * 33. How familiar are you with Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad located at 5500 Bray Road in Flint? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad Questions 33a. When did you last visit Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 33b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK QUALITY OF FACILITY DK HELPFULNESS OF STAFF DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE OF STRUCTURES DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES DK BEACH DK SPLASH PAD DK OVERALL WATER QUALITY AT THE DK BEACH PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) DK PICNIC AREAS (PAVILIONS) DK PLAYGROUND EQUIPMENT DK WALKING / BIKING TRAILS DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 150

154 33c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) LIGHTING WITHIN PARK LIGHTING IN PARKING AREA MORE PICNIC TABLES MORE PICNIC GRILLS MORE PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) MORE TRASH RECEPTACLES IMPROVE RESTROOM FACILITES DRINKING FOUNTAINS PARKING AREAS (IE. PARKING FOR EACH PICNIC SITE) PLAYGROUND EQUIPMENT IMPROVE BEACH MORE SHADED AREAS ON / NEAR BEACH OPEN CONCESSION STAND AT BEACH EMPLOY LIFEGUARDS ON SITE AT BEACH EXPAND SPLASH PAD FOR MORE ACTIVITIES CREATION OF A WATERPARK IMPROVE / EXPAND WALKING / BIKING TRAILS PEDESTRIAN CROSSINGS WITHIN PARK LANDSCAPING / BEAUTIFICATION SHORELINE IMPROVEMENT (NON-BEACH AREAS) OTHER Other (please specify) 33d. Do you have any additional comments regarding Bluebell Beach and Splash Pad? Section 3: Flushing County Park Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. 151

155 * 34. How familiar are you with Flushing County Park located at 4417 McKinley Road in Flushing? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: Flushing County Park Questions 34a. When did you last visit Flushing County Park? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 34b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Flushing County Park: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK QUALITY OF FACILITY DK HELPFULNESS OF STAFF DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE OF STRUCTURES DK PRESERVATION OF HISTORIC PICNIC DK STRUCTURES CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES DK PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) DK PICNIC AREAS (PAVILIONS) DK PLAYGROUND EQUIPMENT DK BALL DIAMONDS DK CROSS COUNTRY SKI TRAILS DK WALKING / BIKING TRAILS DK TENNIS COURTS DK BASKETBALL COURTS DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 152

156 34c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at Flushing County Park? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) LIGHTING WITHIN PARK PRESERVATION OF HISTORIC PICNIC STRUCTURES MORE PICNIC TABLES MORE PICNIC GRILLS MORE PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) MORE TRASH RECEPTACLES MODERNIZE RESTROOM FACILITES DRINKING FOUNTAINS IMPROVE PARKING AREAS MORE PLAYGROUND EQUIPMENT IMPROVE BASKETBALL COURT IMPROVE BALL DIAMONDS IMPROVE TENNIS COURTS FIELD IMPROVEMENTS (MULTI-USE, SOCCER, ETC) LANDSCAPING / BEAUTIFICATION IMPROVE AND / OR PAVE WALKING / BIKING TRAILS IMPROVE ROADS OTHER Other (please specify) 34d. Do you have any additional comments regarding Flushing County Park? Section 3: For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 35. How familiar are you with For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum located at 2142 Genesee Road in Burton? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip 153

157 Section 3: For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum Questions 35a. When did you last visit For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 35b. Please rate the following the characteristics of For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK QUALITY OF FACILITY DK HELPFULNESS OF STAFF DK ABUNDANCE OF DK WILDLIFE/TREES/NATURE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE OF STRUCTURES DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES DK FORBES AND MARTHA MERKLEY DK VISITOR CENTER DEWATERS EDUCATION CENTER WITH FOOTE BIRD COLLECTION CONDITIONS OF GARDENS / COLLECTION DK DK SIGNAGE DK CROSS COUNTRY SKI TRAILS DK WALKING TRAILS DK BIKING ON ROADS DK QUALITY OF PROGRAMMING DK VARIETY OF PROGRAMMING DK PRICE OF PROGRAMS DK HOURS OF OPERATION DK DAYS OF OPERATION DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 154

158 35c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at For- Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) LIGHTING WITHIN PARK EXPAND / ENHANCE GARDENS / PLANTS/ TREE COLLECTIONS HABITAT RESTORATION HABITAT RESTORATION LANDSCAPING / BEAUTIFICATION MORE TRASH RECEPTACLES DRINKING FOUNTAINS BETTER SIGNAGE ON PATHS / WITHIN PARK EXPAND WALKING PATHS IMPROVE WALKING PATHS INTRODUCE PICNIC AREA NEAR PARKING LOT EXPAND OPERATING HOURS EXPAND NUMBER OF DAYS OF OPERATION EXPAND PROGRAM OPTIONS OTHER Other (please specify) 35d. Which age group(s) should the For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum prioritize when considering future programming efforts within the existing park system? (check one response for each age category) Low Moderate High PRESCHOOL (2-4 YEARS) CHILDREN (5-12 YEARS) TEENS (13-17 YEARS) YOUNG ADULTS (18-22 YEARS) ADULTS (23-54 YEARS) OLDER ADULTS (55+ YEARS) 35e. Do you have any additional comments regarding For-Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum? Section 3: Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. 155

159 Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 36. How familiar are you with Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad located at 6140 Bray Road? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad 36a. When did you last visit Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 36b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BEAUTY OF PARK DK QUALITY OF FACILITY DK HELPFULNESS OF STAFF / CUSTOMER DK SERVICE SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE OF STRUCTURES DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES DK PRICE OF ADMISSION DK HISTORICAL INFORMATION DK DINING OPTIONS DK SHOPS (VARIETY) DK HUCKLEBERRY RAILROAD TRAIN RIDES DK GENESEE BELLE PADDLEWHEEL RIVER DK BOAT RIDES HISTORICAL CROSSROADS VILLAGE DK ANTIQUE CAROUSEL AND RIDES DK QUALITY OF ENTERTAINMENT DK PROGRAMMING VARIETY OF ENTERTAINMENT PROGRAMMING QUALITY OF EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMMING VARIETY OF EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMMING DK DK DK HOURS OF OPERATION DK DAYS OF OPERATION DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY 156

160 36c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) LIGHTING WITHIN PARK LIGHTING WITHIN PARKING AREA PAVE AND / OR IMPROVE PARKING AREA IMPROVE PARKING FOR EVENT / BANQUET CENTER LANDSCAPING / BEAUTIFICATION MORE TRASH RECEPTACLES RESTROOM FACILITIES UPDATE BABY CHANGING TABLES DRINKING FOUNTAINS MORE SIGNAGE (HISTORICAL / INFORMATIONAL) VISITOR CENTER COMPLETE RESTORATION OF HISTORICAL BUILDINGS HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING IN EACH VILLAGE BUILDING IMPROVE / REPLACE BOARDWALK / WOODEN SIDEWALKS INCREASE NUMBER OF AMUSEMENT RIDES WORKING FARM AREA MORE FARM ANIMALS FISHING DOCKS AT CROSSROADS VILLAGE EXPAND OPERATING HOURS EXPAND NUMBER OF DAYS OF OPERATION OTHER Other (please specify) 157

161 36d. Please rate the following the performance of the following program elements and demonstrations at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad: (please click one response for each program element or demonstration) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know QUALITY OF PROGRAMMING DK VARIETY OF PROGRAMMING DK PRICE OF PROGRAMS DK DAY OUT WITH THOMAS DK MYSTERY TRAIN DK RAILFAN WEEKEND DK HARVEST FESTIVAL DK HALLOWEEN PROGRAMS DK CHRISTMAS PROGRAMS DK EDUCATIONAL PROGRAMS (IE. HERB GARDEN, HOURS, SCHOOL DAY PROGRAMS, ETC) ENTERTAINMENT PROGRAMS (IE. OPERA OUSE SHOWS, ORGAN AND LIVE MUSIC AT COLDWATER RD. CHAPEL, ETC) RAILROAD PROGRAMS (HISTORICAL INFORMATION GIVEN DURING TRAIN RIDE) ARTISAN PROGRAMS (LEATHER MAKING, PIONEER BAKING DEMOS, SEWING, ETC.) CRAFTSMEN PROGRAMS (DEMONSTRATIONS BLACKSMITH, TOY MAKING, CANDLE MAKING, ETC.) MILL DEMONSTRATIONS (SAWMILL, CIDER MILL, GRISTMILL, ETC) FARM DEMONSTRATIONS (BUTTER MAKING, EGG GATHERING, MILKING, ETC) DK DK DK DK DK DK DK LIVE ANIMALS DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 158

162 36e. Please rate the following the performance of the following program elements of the Genesee Belle Paddlewheel River Boat: (please click one response for each program element) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know QUALITY OF PROGRAMMING DK VARIETY OF PROGRAMMING DK PRICE OF PROGRAMS DK SUMMER LUNCH CRUISES DK DINNER CRUISES DK BROWN BAG LUNCH CRUISES DK SUNDAY EVENING CRUISES DK FALL LUNCH CRUISES DK FALL COLOR AFTERNOON CRUISES DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 36f. What type of park programming would you like to see Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission prioritize in the future in Crossroads Village, Huckleberry Railroad and on the Genesee Belle? (check one response for each program type) Low Moderate High EDUCTIONAL PROGRAMS ENTERTAINMENT PROGRAMS RAILROAD PROGRAMS ARTISAN PROGRAMS CRAFTSMAN PROGRAMS MILL DEMONSTRATIONS FARM DEMONSTRATIONS HANDS-ON PARTICIPATION IN FARM PROGRAMS LARGE SCALE PROGRAMS LIKE DAY OUT WITH THOMAS OTHER Other (please specify) 36g. Which age group(s) should Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad prioritize when considering future programming efforts within the existing park system? (check one response for each age category) Low Moderate High PRESCHOOL (2-4 YEARS) CHILDREN (5-12 YEARS) TEENS (13-17 YEARS) YOUNG ADULTS (18-22 YEARS) ADULTS (23-54 YEARS) OLDER ADULTS (55+ YEARS) 36h. Do you have any additional comments regarding Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad? 159

163 Section 3: Bluegill Boat Launch Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 37. How familiar are you with Bluegill Boat Launch located at Coldwater Road at Center Road? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: Bluegill Boat Launch Questions 37a. When did you last visit Bluegill Boat Launch? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 37b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Bluegill Boat Launch: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BOAT LAUNCH DK PARKING DK SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK HELPFULNESS OF STAFF DK PRICE OF PASS DK MAINTENANCE OF BUILDINGS DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES DK PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) DK DOCKS (FISHING PIER) DK BIKE TRAIL DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 160

164 37c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at Bluegill Boat Launch? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) OPEN CONCESSION AREA MORE PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) MORE TRASH RECEPTACLES IMPROVE RESTROOM FACILITES LIGHTING IN PARKING AREA DOCK IMPROVEMENTS IMPROVE LAUNCH AREA (SURFACING) LANDSCAPING / BEAUTIFICATION BIKE TRAIL MORE PARKING OTHER Other (please specify) 37d. Do you have any additional comments regarding Bluegill Boat Launch? Section 3: Walleye Pike Boat Launch Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 38. How familiar are you with Walleye Pike Boat Launch located at 7240 Henderson Road in Davison? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: Walleye Pike Boat Launch Questions 38a. When did you last visit Walleye Pike Boat Launch? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 161

165 38b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Walleye Pike Boat Launch: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know BOAT LAUNCH DK PARKING DK SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK HELPFULNESS OF STAFF DK PRICE OF PASS DK MAINTENANCE OF BUILDINGS DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES DK PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) DK DOCKS DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 38c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at Walleye Pike Boat Launch? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) OPEN CONCESSION AREA MORE PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) MORE PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) TRASH RECEPTACLES IMPROVE RESTROOM FACILITES LIGHTING IN PARKING AREA DOCK IMPROVEMENTS IMPROVE LAUNCH AREA (SURFACING) LANDSCAPING / BEAUTIFICATION BIKE TRAIL MORE PARKING OTHER Other (please specify) 38d. Do you have any additional comments regarding Walleye Pike Boat Launch? Section 3: Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. 162

166 Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 39. How familiar are you with Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch located at Carr Road between Henderson and Oak Roads? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch Questions 39a. When did you last visit Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 39b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know CANOE LAUNCH DK PARKING DK SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK HELPFULNESS OF STAFF DK MAINTENANCE OF BUILDINGS DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK RESTROOM FACILITIES DK PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) DK DOCKS (FISHING PIER) DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 163

167 39c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know BARRIER FREE ACCESS (HANDICAP ACCESSIBLITY) MORE PICNIC AREAS (TABLES / GRILLS) MORE PICNIC SHELTERS (PAVILIONS) TRASH RECEPTACLES IMPROVE RESTROOM FACILITES LIGHTING IN PARKING AREA DOCK IMPROVEMENTS IMPROVE LAUNCH AREA (SURFACING) LANDSCAPING / BEAUTIFICATION MORE PARKING OTHER Other (please specify) 39d. Do you have any additional comments regarding Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch? Section 3: Shore and Dock Fishing at Various Locations Responses of Not Very Familiar and Not at All Familiar will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Responses of Very Familiar and Somewhat Familiar will assume that you have visited this park, and you will be asked additional questions specific to improvements within that particular park. Responses of Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park will route you to a question regarding the next park on the list. Please CLICK HERE to open a map of all the parks owned and operated by the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission. * 40. How familiar are you with shore and dock fishing at various locations within the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system (i.e. this includes already mentioned parks and undeveloped areas such as the Tubes, along Flint River Trail, etc)? (please check one) Not at all familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Not very familiar (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Somewhat familiar Very familiar Familiar, but choose not to give any input regarding this park (SKIP TO NEXT PARK) Skip Section 3: Shore and Dock Fishing Questions 40a. When did you last visit any shore or dock fishing sites? (please check one) Visited in past 12 months Have visited, but not in past 12 months Never visited 164

168 39b. Please rate the following the characteristics of Holloway Reservoir Regional Park Dam and Canoe Launch: (please click one response for each characteristic) Very poor Poor OK Good Excellent Don t Know SHORELINE DK DOCKS DK SENSE OF SAFETY AND SECURITY DK MAINTENANCE DOCKS DK CLEANLINESS DK LEVEL OF CROWDING DK WATER QUALITY DK ACCESS TO SITES DK FISH QUALITY DK FISH VARIETY DK FISH QUANTITY DK OVERALL VALUE TO THE COMMUNITY DK 40c. What park amenities would you like to see prioritized for future development or improvements at the shore and dock fishing sites? (check one response for each amenity) Low Moderate High Don t Know IMPROVE ACCESS TO SITES SHORELINE STABILIZATION / IMPROVEMENTS DOCK IMPROVEMENTS TRASH RECEPTACLES MORE PARKING OTHER Other (please specify) 40d. Do you have any additional comments regarding the shore and dock fishing sites within the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks? Final Section: Demographic Information The final section of this survey asks for descriptive information on your household. This information is kept in the strictest confidence and used for statistical purposes only. Questions preceded by an asterisk (*) require an answer. If you return to the top of this page after answering the questions and clicking the NEXT button, please scroll down to see what answers were missed. * 41. What is your gender? (please check one) Female Male Choose not to answer 165

169 42. How many children and adults live in your household? (please fill in a number for each applicable age category) Children 0-5 years 6-10 years years years Adults years years years years years 66 or older * 43. What is your zip code? (please fill in your5-digit zip code) * 44. Do you own your primary residence? (please check one) Yes No Choose not to answer 45. How long have you been a resident of Genesee County over your lifetime? (please fill in a number for years/months) Years Months * 46. What is your present employment status? (please check one) EMPLOYED, FULL-TIME RETIRED UNEMPLOYED EMPLOYED, PART-TIME SELF-EMPLOYED HOMEMAKER Choose not to answer OTHER STUDENT Other (please specify) * 47. Which statement best describes your total 2006 annual household income (from all sources and before taxes)? * 48. Of what racial or ethnic group are you a member? (please all that apply) AMERICAN INDIAN AFRICAN AMERICAN/BLACK ASIAN OR PACIFIC ISLANDER EURO-AMERICAN/WHITE HISPANIC / LATINO MIDDLE EASTERN / ARAB CHOOSE NOT TO SAY / NO RESPONSE OTHER Other (please specify 166

170 You have reached the end! Thank you for your time. You have almost completed the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission Recreation Survey: Park User Needs Assessment! Thank you for your time and effort. Please press the submit button to submit your survey responses. Your survey is not complete and your responses will not be tabulated until you click the SUBMT SURVEY button below. Once you press submit, you will be routed to the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission website. Thank you once again for your participation! We hope you have a wonderful summer and enjoy your time spent in the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks! SUBMIT SURVEY 167

171 Appendix D: Online Survey Results Open Ended Comments from Section One of the Online Survey Other Responses to Questions in Section 1 concerning general recreation Question 1: Referenced to Table 20 and Figure 12 Question 2: Referenced to Tables 21, 22, 23,

172 1. People spend time outdoors for many reasons and in many different ways. How important are the following reasons for outdoor recreation to you and your family? NOTE: Spelling, grammar and punctuation have not been altered from original responses. Order may have been changed for grouping purposes. spend time in the great outdoors camp for my handycapped son swim I work at Crossroads Village and love it FAMILY TIME hunting and fishing to stimulate the senses entertaining visitors -Crossroads Village and Gen. Belle disc golf Fishing Enjoy our horses fish history family reunions / outdoor meeting place for groups Peace and quiet hunting recreation for children fishing dating Family fun family time learn about nature, wild life Hunt and fish 169

173 2. Please check all the outdoor activities that you or others in your family have done in the past 12 months, including at your own home. NOTE: Spelling, grammar and punctuation have not been altered from original responses. Order may have been changed for grouping purposes. General Activities (Other) DISC GOLF CROSSROADS VILLAGE BMX RACING RC CARS metal detecting Disc Golf Water Activities (Other) tubing wakebording look for frogs, turtles, birds tubing Genesee Belle cruise tubbing ice skate Trail Activities (Other) hand crank bike (disabled) sledding just walking Wildlife viewing Disc golf Train/race sled dogs Sports Activities (Other) Bowling play games and fly kites snowboarding putt putt golf volleyball competitive swim bicycle swimming Snow Ski Young people like to ride BMX bikes at Richfield County Park. 170

174 Appendix E: Online Survey Results Section 2 Open Ended Comments from Section Two of the Online Survey Other Responses to Questions in Section 2 concerning general use and perceptions of Genesee County Park System Question 4: Referenced to Table 26 Question 7: Referenced to Table 28 Question 8: Referenced to Tables 30, 31, 32, 33 Question 11: Referenced to Table 42 Question 13: Referenced to Table 43 Question 15: Referenced to Table 46 Question 16: Referenced to Table

175 4. Which Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission parks do you or your family visit? NOTE: Spelling, grammar and punctuation have not been altered from original responses. Order may have been changed for grouping purposes. Rust Park wolverine camp grounds flushing riverside trail from park to town oakland county parks Swartz Creek, Montrose Fire Park - Burton Holly Lapeer Co Parks/Torzewski Rust Park Swartz Creek physicians park Bicenntial Park, Grand Blanc Flushing river trail walk Flushing County Park is favored for its familyfriendly areas and river trail. 172

176 7. What factors are important to you when choosing whether or not to visit a Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park? NOTE: Spelling, grammar and punctuation have not been altered from original responses. Order may have been changed for grouping purposes. Trails / Signage Walking Trails are VERY important. Parks should be open longer paved bike trails Facilities shelter from the weather, either shade when too hot, or cover when raining Playground equipment PARKING, GOOD SEATING, GOOD PICNIC TABLES Able to walk my dog. Maintenance / Cleanliness maintenance of facility Clean rest room facilities HOW IT IS MAINTAINED cleanliness cleanliness and maintenance I also consider the condition of the facilities present at any of the parks. I will not, for instance, re-visit some of the public fishing sites due to disrepair, litter and general disrepare. clean water, litter-free, clean bathrooms Programs / Activities Things to do such as water park, etc. education that is fun and safe. Child Friendly play and learn areas. Cost / Hours / Marketing cost Natural Areas / Nature / Landscaping secluded spots exposure to nature, will we see wildlife or native plants 173

177 8. Please rate the following characteristics of the overall Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park system based on your knowledge of and experience with the parks. NOTE: Spelling, grammar and punctuation have not been altered from original responses. Order may have been changed for grouping purposes. General Activities (Other) outdoor wedding PICKED UP TRASH ride the train disc golf BMX RACING / RC CARS metal detecting wedding pictures taken at ForMar nature program at For Mar Water Activities (Other) walking on beach or beside river / stream splash pad at bluebell Splashpad Trail Activities (Other) get lost huckleberry railroad disc golf Family reunion & softball game. Sled dog training Sports Activities (Other) kite flying running 174

178 11. Are there other types of park amenities not listed above would you like to see the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission prioritize in future development or improvements within the existing park system? NOTE: Spelling, grammar and punctuation have not been altered from original responses. Order may have been changed for grouping purposes. Programs / Activities Music or movies in the park in more locations. outdoor concerts Some sort of team sports in the summer like volleyball. more disc golf coarses or expansion of Goldenrod. As a parent I would also like to see some kind of educational safety for kids such as how to use nature to help you if you get lost. moss grows on a certain side of the tree or what time of day it is from where the sun is in the sky. the sun rises in the east and sets in the west so looking at a shadow you can tell which way you are going. what plants are good to eat. how to make shelter if you have to. making signals to flag for help. Longer Railroad ride, you used to have a longer train ride, but you tore up the tracks, why?? More historical events at Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad. Bring Back the reinactment of the train robberies,whether we like it or not it did happen. I think Wolerine camp ground is a great place but more is needed, The park is for familes but it offers nothing for the children to do. it would be great to see rentals of bikes and even a game room. miniture golf these things would make it a more enjoyable stay. more events for people with disabilities. FREE CHILDRENS NATURE HUNT DAY!- area children within specific age group have a guided nature tour/hunt for rare insect/animal groups including info about their specific habitat. Save Sledding Facilities It would be great to have a water park/splash pad in southern Genesee county!!!! would LOVE to see a water park or additional splash pads i think a water park like torezuski park would be nice could use richfield park right behind the bmx track keep croud close to the road,the dirt road into the park is a turn off to a lot of people. it is a long way back for someone with a clean car. I think a water park would be a great idea but it has to be in an area where more residents would be likely to visit it, like Linden or Flushing. I thin the splash pad at Bluebell is great but my husband won't take the kids there because of the area. 175

179 A local water park or water playground items in multiple areas within Genesee County would be HUGELY welcomed. A multi use and dog park in Flint township Along the lines of a dog park, I would like to see areas near a lake accessible for dogs. I have one that loves the water, but isn't allowed due to changes in the park policy this year. This was disappointing to find out. Place to walk my dog. I think the dog park is a great idea! It's hard for my dog to get enough exercise when he has to be on a six foot leash. renovate/reopen timberwolf campground,and reopen goldenrod beach Reopen and improve Timberwolf Campground as a family campground with electric and water, at least. open timberwolf campground back up Yes, camping with horses area I THINK YOU SHOULD HAVE SOME KIND OF RESOURCE CENTER AT THE CAMP GROUNDS FOR THE KIDS TO BE ABLE TO LOOK UP INSECTS AND TREES AND THINGS LIKE THAT need water in all bathrooms at wolverine campgrounds. When it says "non-motorized water activities" I am not certain if it ment just just a place to use them. But I would LOVE to be able to rent a canoe or kayak perhaps along the Flint River Trail. It would be great for people who cannot afford to purchase their own boats. A canoe/kayak livery would be nice, that offers rentals of various watercraft for low cost It would be nice to have rental opportunities for fishing and boating within the parks. Rental of non-motorized boats (sail boats, canoes, paddle boats, etc.) would be fun! Renting of Canoes & Tubes! I would love to see tubing as an activity which is offered in Northern Michigan! There is nothing more relaxing than a slow tube down a lazy river! Would love to see this! pocket parks developed in new subdivisons. Put up play grounds in existing subdivisions where lots have been sold to Land Bank. neighborhood playgrounds giving children access by foot more playgrounds for pre schoolers More swings, slides, play castles and general play spaces provided near every pavilion. More backed park benches near every play area for parents to sit on and supervise the children. New marked trails to walk through wooded areas, to give walkers another way to travel without being on the car's road. More shade areas around the beaches, especially Bluebell's Splash Pad area, and Bluebell Beach. Better signs so that people don't get lost and just drive around and around and maps to know where to find specific numbered pavillions. A different jungle gym area for bigger boys to climb up and jump off of than the ones for smaller children. Playgrounds More playgrounds--fewer horse things!! Swimming pool, Aquatic center 176

180 Swimming pools... Too often the water quality in Gen. County keeps us out of the lake water. Is it possible to have a couple of public swimming pools. public pool few more pavilions How about a dancing pavillion? For the dance classes offered. I would like to see more drinking water fountains near pavilions in places like Richfield park, perhaps new wells. I would also like to see the old, disfunctional wells properly closed and abondoned per state regulations. better restrooms, baseball-basketball courts-picnic ggrounds When portable toilets are you the stay should be handicapped accessible. The walking and hiking trails should have more benches places to rest. The boat launch areas could also have more benches. More accessable handicap entrances i.e remove or eliminate door sills at places at Crossroads Village. Spend some time making the BMX track accesable to handicap motorized and non motorized equipment. Many elderly and handicaped persons wish to watch their loved ones race BMX and the sand around the concession stand and bleacher areas is almost imposible to move in with a wheeled device. concessions on holidays in parks not just crossroads village outdoor ice skating rink or on ponds (?) Archery/Skeet Range Possibly an archery and/or firearms range. Build a facility like Mikwaukee's Mitchell Park Horticultural Conservatory-the Milwaukee Domes. That is a beautiful facility that can be enjoyed year round. But it would have to be maintained and I think that is one of Genesee County Park's biggest problem - facilities are not maintained. skateboard park YES, A ROCK CLIMBING FEATURE AT THE MOUNDS... WE CAN'T WAIT!!!! New buildings for the Cummings center. Tear down existing buildings in poor shape. 177

181 Trails / Signage More benches in the nature trails. And more opportunities for the Riverboat rides. I would like to see groomed trails for cross country skiing at ForMar. ORV trails. More Playgrounds. More bike paths. More trail maintenance at the Mounds ORV park. Rails to Trails from small town to small town Connect more of the County trails. Trail maps and interpretive signage. Paved Biking/walking paths More walking trails. trash recepticals along flint river trails! Improved clean up, matinance, and development for hiking in the Hogback area. Restrooms for evening walkers at the ForMar Nature Preserve. Maintenance / Cleanliness Mosquito and Poison Ivy control We have wonderful parks, beaches, boat launches etc. I am not saying they need improvements persay... they need to be properly maintained. I love the rustic campground at Wolverine and camp there frequently yet the bathroom order gets to be overwhelming. Why not install flush toilets, there is power there. The distance to water and sewer pipes is not that great a distance. RESTORE PATON LODGE keep Crossroads village in good repair and continue to exoand it. BLACK TOP/PAVE THE PARKING LOT AT THE BMX TRACK AT RICHFIELD PARK. REPLACE BLEACHERS AT FRONT AND BACK OF BMX TRACK. REPLACE OLDER UNSAFE PICNIC TABLES AT BMX TRACK. REPLACE SIGN THAT WAS KNOCKED DOWN AT BMX TRACK ENTRANCE BY CARELESS MOTORIST. OPEN TIMBERWOLF CAMPGROUND Staff / Security / Safety better security at blue bell beach. feel uncomfortable there when alot of teens there Playgrounds and hiking trails patrolled more often by rangers to make them safer (Interpretive or law enforcement rangers in the parks would give visitors access to knowledgable park staff. Maybe put speed bumps through out the driving area of the parks to keep speeds down and children more safe. Cost / Hours / Marketing Parks open every day I would like to see brochures at CrossRoads Village that described the buildings. Many people have suggested this. We also have many,many requests for the return of the train robbery. 178

182 Natural Areas / Nature / Landscaping contemplation garden Places to be outdoors and enjoy nature in a safe setting. General Positive / Negative The county parks were created to be regional parks. Lets not overdevelop them with recreational facilities that are best left to the local municipalities and school systems. Futhermore, if they were developed could they be maintained? Improvements at For-Mar Improved water quality. We ALWAYS go camping to canada for the way the parks are taken care and the entire belief system embeded in the parks. The webb page, the information, the nature centers, the classes for the children etc. It is magnificent. Visit and learn!!! Yes, get rid of the anti gun woman you put in charge of the parks!!!!!!!!! Park users appreciate being able to rent pavilions, such as the one at Linden County Park. 179

183 13. Of the parks listed here, which park the top priority for implementing improvements? NOTE: Spelling, grammar and punctuation have not been altered from original responses. Order may have been changed for grouping purposes. Crossroads Village Cross Roads Village Crossroads village would also be a great candidiate for more improvements, something that would really draw in more people renovation of buildings at crossroads village goldenrod beach/disk golf course expand park system to all communities in county linden clover beach stepping stone falls Holloway reservoir regional Park damn and canoe launch Flush Toilets in Rustic Campground. No Sinks, just flush toilets. Timberwolf Campground Cummings Center Whichever could have a pool where need is greatest I would like to see moderate development throughout Water Park develop a water park Biking opportunities everywhere Creat jogging and biking trails Bike/Walk trail system throughtout Genesee County Restrooms maintain Restore habitat maintenance and education of caring for the parks by people This park is in my community and is under-utilized. Flint Township Kelly Lake - Burton None are close enough to Grand Blanc, it's a wasteland. the park near grand blanc.. not sure of the name bad water where you can,t swim PUT SOMEONE IN CHARGE WHO CARES AND KNOWS WHATS THEIR DOING 180

184 15. What has kept you or members of your family from participating in a Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission (GCPRC) program(s)? NOTE: Spelling, grammar and punctuation have not been altered from original responses. Order may have been changed for grouping purposes. Cost / Hours / Marketing Lack of info. given. Where is the schedule? Need more variety. too costly for a family of four with a single income Poor Advertising, we never really hear about the parks programs until it is too late to check them out. Not aware of some programs i don't feel that i am kept informed of the programs can't find the place, gotten lost going to the park and/or within the park programs for special needs people should also be offered on weekends Ignorance of program existance THE PARKS ARE NOT ADVERTISED ENOUGH we never hear about the progams. I didn't even know there were that many parks. need to invest in some publications Not notified about programs. we do know what is available Too costly for retired persons i don't know anything about the programs.. hard to find where to go to get info I've never heard of any programs. I think I might have heard about stuff at For-Mar but I guess I forgot to go. Staff / Security / Safety Scared to go to parks with Gang-like kids MADE TO FEEL UNWELCOME BY PARKS MANAGEMENT Programs / Activities Not enough senior only related The Programs do not include a family swimming pool Don't have any idea what you mean by programs. nothing that I'm intrested in Too many programs to keep track of; not enough participation Cross Roads Civil War Enactment cancelled!!!!!!!! I don't want programs. I want safe well-cared for space to be outdoors without meeting someone elses's schedule. WE USED TO LIKE TO GO TO THE CIVIL WAR EVENT TIL THEY GOT RID OF IT Too many programs of very limited interest- Quilts??? 181

185 Other no county parks in our community I live in the Mott Park area and the parks are far away handicapped accessibility Never sure if they are handicapped accessible. too busy with caregiving for parents single,no-one to do things with Numerous park users said most people are unaware of park programs, such as this event at Flushing County Park. 182

186 16. What type of park programming would you like to see the Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission prioritize in the future? NOTE: Spelling, grammar and punctuation have not been altered from original responses. Order may have been changed for grouping purposes. Equestrian Trails- how about horse rentals, would that be feasible and humanely done? paved bike trails more bike paths Nature/Hiking Clubs Park Gardens FOR-MAR TYPE PROGRAMS AT LOCAL PARKS Firearm saftey classes would be nice. I would like to see fishing education for kids and bike maintenance workshops at parks where there are bike trails or that connect to bike trails like the Flint River Trail. I would also like to see some programs that take advatage of the hunting and fishing opportunities available such as a carp shooting tournament on Mott Lake or morel hunting festivals at the Genesee Recreational Area kite flying lessons, sessions with others Adult Halloween Programs at Crossroads Village archaeology/history programs Geology & meterorology More free concerts for the public or pay concerts. ice skating maybe hockey? fitness lifeguard or watersports training campa for the handicapped stick with parks and recreation/sports/water/winter, etc. and let those who specialize in arts and science do that (Flint Cultural Center: FIM, FIA, Planetarium, etc.) more art and cultural emphasis Afordable programs Daycare I don't want programing; I want quiet outdoor space. BMX RACE SCHEDULE INCLUDED IN PROGRAMS Wild Black Boys under control 183

187 Appendix F: Online Survey Results Section 2 Online Survey Section Two: Open-Ended Comments Regarding Why Respondents Chose Certain Genesee County Parks and Recreation Parks as Their Favorite Parks Other Responses to Questions in Section 2 concerning Why those chose certain Genesee County Parks as their favorite park Question 5: Referenced to Table

188 5. What is your favorite Genesee County Parks and Recreation Commission park? and 6. Why is it your favorite park (be specific)? NOTE: Spelling, grammar and punctuation have not been altered from original responses. Order may have been changed for grouping purposes. Of 266 responses dealing with Genesee County Parks, 88 respondents chose Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Railroad as their favorite park for the following reasons. History Because it's a trip back in time. One day at Crossroads Village gives you a real feel of what life was like at the turn of the century. Because of all the history there, as well as the fun activities there. It also reminds me of my old hometown in Ohio because of how calming and relaxing it feels there. Community heritage Crossroads is fun and takes you back in history. Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Rail Road is historical. It's a quiet setting while still being a "town" situation. I enjoy watching people, especially children; learn new "old" things. I like how they have special events and decorations for certain holidays, etc. I enjoy the history. I enjoy the local history. I and my family were at one time members of the Friends of the carousel At cross roads. I also have participated in the living history and re-enacting at the village. As a member of Linden Sportsmen club We used to do muzzle loading demonstrations there also. I enjoy walking around the village and seeing the old buildings, like all the flower gardens that are in the village now. It is a very peaceful place to visit. I especially like the historic steam railroad. History, activities, great setting I just love the atmosphere of Crossroads Village and the peace and serenity of "going back in time as I move about the village. I can relive my childhood at Crossroads as it connects the past to the present. It is educational and and the characters educate the visitors on the historical sites and people pertaining to the village. I love Crossroads and the Huckleberry Railroad at Christmas and at Halloween as well. I often go to Crossroads to unwind and "escape to another time and place in history." I like historical value of the Village and the family atmosphere. I like the historic aspect of the park. I can enjoy it with my young nephew or alone. I like to be able to walk throughout the park without the worry of traffic and the activity going on. I enjoy watching the demonstrations and riding the historic train. I love history, and things historical. I appreciate the programs, especially the old time music festival. I love the old buildings and little shops. The theatre is great. 185

189 Like the historical aspect of the park. like the old fashion felling of the park It offers an opportunity to appreciate historical items and the level of entertain is appropriate for our needs. It's a fun and educational place for families to enjoy. we find history interesting. The sense of History that prevails there is really enjoyable. Enjoy the train rides and it is a beautiful area in the county. Love the the history of Flint and the surrounding area that is represented. My husband and I thoroughly enjoy when the UAW has events. They have the historical education for children & adults. There is hands on learning for all. You have historical rides & the train. There is something new each season. It's like stepping back in time. The staff is very informative on a variety of subjects, from how to cook in the 1800's to how much water does the steam locomotive use per mile. We enjoy antiques and stuff about history. We like history. Programs / Activities 1) Huckleberry Rail Road. 2) It is all very interesting. Activities and programs offered there are very child/family friendly. Enjoy the special activities planned. Especially like Halloween Events and play that is put on. Educational, has seasonal events, accessible throughout the year. For the events -- Thomas the Tank Engine, Halloween, and Christmas. (Our last visit was "Heroes" to come and see the fire engine.) FOR WITH THE GRANDKIDS. BEEN BOTH TIMES FOR THOMAS THE TRAIN. HALLOWEEN AND CHRISTMAS ARE REALLY ENJOYABLE. Halloween candy and Christmas at crossroads, and the train. HAS ALOT OF CHILDREN FOCUSED ACTIVITIES FOR MY 2 YEAR OLD-WE HAVE A MEMEBERSHIP TO A CAMPGROUND-BUT PRIOR TO THAT MEMBERSHIP HAD SPENT SOME TIME AT WOLVERINE CAMPGROUND AND ENJOY IT ALSO Has the most activities for the community have different thing to do for all age of people Children do a lot of field trips to the school and old city-like setups I love all the holidays there. We have been going to Christmas at Crossroads since the lights were free! I loved taking my class to the village because it provided them with a great experience that went along with our unit in social studies on life in the 1800's. Because our district is requiring a fingerprinting for any adults who take around small groups, we eliminated the trip this year. It is the park we visit most often, due to events offered (Christmas, Thomas, Halloween, etc.) Lots to do. Fun activities for the kids. Day out with Thomas, Halloween, etc. 186

190 Lots to see and do. A jewel of the county Many different activities are offered. many nice programs for children and parents. New exhibits, different seasons, always enjoyable Our children can interact with the varies activities at Crossroads. Our son loves trains and being able to explore the village. He's already asking about our 2nd visit to Thomas and our annual visits at Halloween & Christmas. He loves the knee high naturalist program at For Mar too! Someplace to take the kids and do family stuff the Halloween program they offer - my family goes together every year Enjoy trains, crafts, history, boating. The railroad The whole family gets to have fun and learn. They have safe activities for the children. My kids love the boat, train, and theater. The people are very friendly and always willing to help. There are so many activities for all 3 of our generations. There is always something different going on whenever we visit. Train rides; lots of fun, family oriented activities Variety of activities. we enjoy the Halloween adventure and Christmas dinner we get to see things we normally don't see while I'm working there. we have a autistic child that likes to ride the train We like the Halloween and Christmas programs We like the programs and activities offered We LOVE the Halloween Trick or Treating program at Crossroads Village. We have participated in this event for the last seven years and always look forward to it. We have also visited at Christmas and Easter. We love Crossroads Village and Huckleberry Rail Road! Atmosphere Can take grandchildren to it and everyone has a great time. Different themes add to the enjoyment. A relaxing place to be Good enjoyment for the entire family. Relaxing to be there. You don't have to rush. Crossroads Village & Huckleberry Rail Road is my favorite because I have been going there since I was very little and now I take my own children there. Enjoy the people and employees there. Relaxing to go to and the train ride is nice, they need a few displays along the train ride in the summer like Halloween and Christmas is. The show in the opera house is always enjoyable. The Thomas weekends are great; I think they should keep them. I am employed there and it is a wonderful place to work with a great atmosphere 187

191 I have enjoyed Crossroads Village and Huckleberry RR ever since they opened! I took my children there and my grandchildren and I now work there. I will take my great grandchildren there if I'm able! Stepping Stone Falls is a great place to visit also. It's an interesting, informative and fun place to take our grandchildren! The staff and the setting are very pleasant and we are fortunate to have this jewel in Genesee County. It's historical, relaxing and a lot of learning The beautiful gardens and the historic buildings are a very relaxing and comfortable setting to visit. The friendly atmosphere generated by the people that work there General it s the gem of Genesee county! Kids and adults can learn more in one afternoon than in a month of school history My family and I have been visiting Crossroads for many years. I like how the theme changes all the time from the summer programs to Halloween, Christmas. The accessibility to the train, boat and most of the buildings, give a child or adult in a wheelchair a chance to have fun also. It is a well-maintained facility and educational for all ages. the only one we visited It was my favorite park until the anti gun woman kicked out all the civil war groups. She should not be in charge!!!!!!!! We love the family atmosphere, the staff, and the activities for the kids. The kids are thrilled every time, but it is also a very special time for adults, too. WE love the train and the old fashioned buildings. We love it especially at Christmas Huckleberry Railroad is a perennial favorite among those who took the survey. 188

192 Of 266 responses dealing with Genesee County Parks, 44 respondents chose For- Mar Nature Preserve and Arboretum as their favorite park for the following reasons. Natural Areas / Nature / Landscaping A place to walk where it is quiet and we are able to observe nature. We have enjoyed some of the programs such as tree identification. Ability to take long walks in a natural setting. Often go to educational programs, enjoy gardens and arboretum. Taking opportunity to leave city for country atmosphere. Watch birds and other wildlife. Beautiful nature trails. Quiet times. Educational. We have participated in many nature programs. Good staff. Well maintained. Close to nature; nature/wildlife is protected. Programs for children as well as adults. for all the different wildlife I enjoy running through the park and seeing the wildlife. However, this year due to the construction, I have not tried since early spring. I like the trails, it's quiet, and I see a lot of animals, and rare plants. It's also very close to my home, so, I can go there every day it's open, which I, typically, do I like to get outside and walk. I enjoy taking care of the Bluebird nest boxes when I have time to do it. I have been taking care of four grand sons and can not do it as much as I would like to. I hope to get back at it full time next year. I like watching the birds at the feeders and enjoy the extensive trails. The lilacs were beautiful this year, and we enjoyed a special "Mother's Day" walk to enjoy them. I love the trails and the wildlife. There is a lot to explore there and no two walks are ever the same. I'm a birdwatcher and like to variety. Interesting trails to watch wildlife It has nice trails and it is just relaxing. You see a lot of wildlife and trees/flowers. Place to go for piece and quiet. I like walking alone in the woods and observing wildflowers and wildlife. I feel safe there. Nature oriented with good walking/hiking trails. Wild Life, nature center, trails, trees, wild flowers, ponds, nature study programs for everyone It's very peaceful, educational, and just a beautiful place to walk. Large trail system with is very well maintained, great education opportunities. Really liked music in the park. Great facility!!!!!!! Size, trails and variety of wildlife. The center has many interesting displays and activities and the staff is very friendly and helpful, but best part is walking the many trails. We, however, do miss the bridge over Kearsley Creek. Will it be replaced? The trails are great for the kids. We love to sit and watch the deer and we also love the bird watch tower. The trails are terrific... and I love the educational building. 189

193 It is quiet, has nice trails, and offers educational programs for children. we are able to take our grandchildren to programs and walking on the preserve. We also enjoy cross country skiing and hiking the trails. The grounds are also well kept and the Arboretum is beautiful. we enjoy the nature trails, and the special programs available. Programs / Activities As a Cub Scout Leader, I find For-Mar to be fun and interesting for my Scouts. For-Mar children educational activities by Rosemary Important classes, trips on site, help with teaching material for my classes Lots of learning activities Ms. Rosemary provides excellent classes for the children--she keeps their interest, treats them with respect and love, shares her enthusiasm for nature. In addition, it is a beautiful park--the kids feel like they are really in "nature", rather than at a playground. We also enjoy the Flushing park often! enjoy the education part of Formar, the walks are peaceful and enjoyable, Nature programs for children and adults. Walking trails. We love the nature exhibits and the quiet trails. The turtles are fun to watch and the nature classes are awesome!! knee high program is very well organized and informative. Knee-high Naturalist classes, Wildlife, close to family, clean, nice staff. It can be used year round, has adequate warm bathrooms, and can feed the imagination and curiosity of a 9 year old child. Staff is helpful and patient with children's questions. Plenty of free or low cost activities for all ages. Close to Flint and major roads. Location Close and convenient for walking Close to home and feel the safest. close to home -easy access close to my house, nice trails, nice nature center Easy access - Close to home - Serenity It is close to home and we enjoy the trails for hiking and biking, as well as the nature visitor center for educational purposes. Simply because of its proximity to my home in Burton. 190

194 Of 266 responses dealing with Genesee County Parks, 22 respondents chose Flushing County Park as their favorite park for the following reasons. Location because we can ride our bikes to it. Close to home and enjoying walking my dog and biking in park. close, clean, well equipped and patrolled by police Closet to home, and connected to new walkway in Flushing. Great location, nice size, plenty of things to do, nice and clean. Safe. It is close to home and provides natural beauty to enjoy. It is located in my community. It is the closest, prettiest, and best laid out park around. It is very convenient to our home. We can walk or ride bikes for access and especially enjoy the Flushing Trailway that is a part of the park. It's close to home and with the price of gas it's quick and affordable. location Location-close to home proximity to our home; beautiful It is clean, with friendly people and most important it is close to our home. Other / General has good activities area for the kids and a paved bike trail/walking trail for us. Quiet and clean. I like the "atmosphere there and the playground is nice for my children." It is the cleanest, quietest park I have found. There is plenty of space for the kids to play and there is a trail into the park from Bueches. It is very close to home and set in a great place. Nature, beauty, Location No wild Kids THE TRAILS THROUGH THE WOODS ARE OUR FAVAORITE, AND IT IS VERY CONVENIENT TO WHERE WE LIVE. WHEN WE HAVE EXTRA TIME, WE GO OUT TO THE FLUSHING NATURE PARK, WHERE THERE ARE NO VEHICLES AND YOU INFREQUENTLY RUN INTO OTHER PEOPLE, LOTS OF NATURAL BEAUTY. Walking trails 191

195 Of 266 responses dealing with Genesee County Parks, 15 respondents chose Linden County Park and Clover Beach as their favorite park for the following reasons. Location and Other close to home Close to home and facilities are appropriate. close to home and nice playground close to home with concerts we attend Close to home. closest to home, variety of activities: sledding, swimming, playground, picnics, Genesee county parks activities closest, nice, beach area, mature trees It is close to home, has numerous activities available such as biking, walking, running, jogging, swimming, pavilions, open spaces for kite flying and sports. It is easy to get to and near where I live. It allows dogs. It is the only Genesee county park near Fenton. The others are too far to travel to. location I like the improvements they have made there, the walking trail, and it's near. Park of my childhood and close and safe and well-kept and nice beach Scenery, Memories, Safe & Secure Those who live near Linden County Park often chose it as their favorite Genesee County Park. 192